题目内容

On a cold winter morning I heard someone trying to get their car out of the snow after a snowstorm. After a few minutes I realized they needed a(n) __1.__, so I got dressed ,went __2.__, and pushed the car. It only took about a minute and, __3.__ more cold than sociable(交际的), I walked back to my apartment, __4.__ really seeing the driver.

Months ___5.__ I was at the corner store and the guy in front of me __6._ on paying for the beer I was buying! It felt a bit __7.__ and I had to refuse repeatedly. When I __8.__ the cashier she told me my stuff was already __9.___ and she couldn't take my money.  

So, I was walking back home from the store and that __10.__ guy is fifty feet in front of me, all the way! It __11.__that he's my neighbor, living in the apartment complex(公寓大楼) just after mine!  

As we __12.__ the stairs of our separate apartment buildings I __13.__, "Thanks for the beer!" He replied, "__14.__. Thanks for helping me push my car that time!" 

I didn't __15._ him and told him it wasn't me.  He said "Oh! Okay. Well, still ... enjoy!" 

A few days later I __16._ him getting into his car and I realized __17.__ he was and that it actually had been me who __18.__ him that day!

Maybe one day soon I'll tell him he bought __19.__ for the right guy!

Either way, it feels nice to help, and when you put __20.__ into the world, it eventually comes back to you!  

21.               A.entry          B.push           C.handle    D.drag

 

22.               A.upward         B.downstairs      C.backwards D.outside

 

23.               A.feeling         B.looking         C.proving   D.turning

 

24.               A.unless         B.until           C.without   D.by

 

25.               A.ago            B.later           C.within D.away

 

26.               A.insisted        B.depended      C.reflected  D.held

 

27.               A.awkward       B.joyful          C.curious    D.pleasant

 

28.               A.offered        B.charged        C.reached   D.rang

 

29.               A.turned down    B.checked out     C.set aside   D.paid for

 

30.               A.strange         B.same          C.great D.junior

 

31.               A.finds out        B.turns out       C.carries out D.works out

 

32.               A.walked up      B.settled down    C.dried up   D.turned around

 

33.               A.whispered      B.shouted        C.declared  D.acknowledged

 

34.               A.No way         B.No wonder      C.No problem    D.No doubt

 

35.               A.expect         B.remember      C.mind D.appreciate

 

36.               A.saw           B.heard          C.observed  D.sensed

 

37.               A.what           B.where         C.who  D.how

 

38.               A.offered        B.comforted      C.rewarded  D.helped

 

39.               A.stuff           B.car            C.beer  D.apartment

 

40.               A.good          B.quality         C.benefit    D.energy

 

 

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.A

8.C

9.D

10.B

11.B

12.A

13.B

14.C

15.B

16.A

17.C

18.D

19.C

20.A

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述的是我在一个下雪的晚上帮助一个人推车,对方事后帮我付了买啤酒的钱,告诉我们要善待他人,因为好心自然有好报。

1.B 动词辨析。A进入B推C处理D拉;第2空后的pushed可知我帮助对方推车。

2.D 上下文串联。第4空I walked back to my apartment说明我走出去帮助对方推车。

3.A 动词辨析。A感觉B看C证明D转向;我感觉到比实际的温度还要冷。

4.C 上下文串联。根据下文描述我在帮助他推车的时候甚至都没有看清对方。

5.B 语法分析。“一段时间+later”一段时间以后。几个月以后,我在拐角处商店里买东西。

6.A 动词辨析。A坚持B依靠C反射D坚持;insist on坚持;他坚持帮我付钱。

7.A 形容词辨析。A尴尬B开心C好奇D愉快;我感觉有点尴尬,所以我坚持拒绝对方。

8.C 动词辨析。A提供B收费C伸手D铃声响;当我伸手去拿钱的时候…

9.D 上下文串联。根据下文我感谢对方买啤酒给我,可知对方帮我付了钱。

10.B 上下文串联。这里是指帮我付钱的那个人和走在我面前的这个人是同一个人。

11.B 短语辨析。A发现B结果是C执行D锻炼;结果这个人是我的邻居,住在我们后面的楼上。

12.A 上下文串联。根据后面的the stairs可知我们在各自上楼的时候,我和他进行了交流。

13.B 动词辨析。A低声说B喊叫C宣布D承认;我大声对他喊:谢谢你的啤酒。

14.C 上下文串联。上句我向对方表示感谢,这里是他对我的回应,no problem没问题。

15.B 动词辨析。A期待B记得C介意D欣赏;我不记得他,所以告诉他不是我帮他的。

16.A 动词辨析。A看见B听见C应该得到D感觉到;几天以后我看见他上了他的车。

17.C 语法分析。Who引导的是宾语从句,在句中做系动词is后面的表语。

18.D 上下文串联。本句是一个强调句型,我正是帮助他推车的那个人。

19.C 上下文串联。我会告诉他,他买的啤酒买对了人。

20.A 上下文串联。如果你给了这个世界善意,很快就会有所回报的。故A正确。

考点:考查夹叙夹议类短文

点评:本文讲述的是我在一个下雪的晚上帮助一个人推车,对方事后帮我付了买啤酒的钱,告诉我们要善待他人,因为好心自然有好报。本文主要是测试学生综合运用语言的能力,即从语篇的角度综合测试阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。考生做题时必须时刻从上下文考虑,不应该只看到所添的词在短语或句子内是否可行。因此,在做题时最好将全文通读一下,了解了全文的意思以后再作答。

 

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       I once heard someone say, “We don’t remember days; we remember moments.” However, in today’s busy life we often forget to enjoy small pleasures while we make big plans.

       In the race to be better or best, we sometimes lose sight of “just being”. And just being and enjoying a beautiful moment can provide some of life’s greatest pleasures. A fire on a cold winter night, a good book, an impressive sunset, a great meal, or a timeless moment with your child or a friend ... these moments, if we stop long enough to enjoy, are the essence (本质) of life.

       I love to fish, especially for large-mouth bass (鲈鱼). About three years ago I was watching television late at night and got this crazy idea to go fishing in the lake behind my house. Of course, my wife thought I was nuts. It was almost midnight! I told her I was fine and took off.

       I walked out to a warm summer breeze and looked up at the starry sky and breathtaking full moon. I allowed my senses to soak (浸泡) in every second — the sweet smell of flowers, the sound of every cricket (蟋蟀), the moon’s reflection dancing off the water — it was a perfect night.

       After walking across a small field, I took out a flashlight, and selected a lure (饵). On my first cast I got a bass weighing over five pounds, one of the largest I had ever caught. I gently put it back into the water and continued my midnight adventure. During the next two hours I caught seventeen bass, all between two and five pounds. Although I’ve fished for almost fifty years, no fishing memory can top that night.

       But that night provided far more than a fishing memory. It was a life memory. It provided me a picture of what life could be like if I just slowed down enough to enjoy the moments. On my way back to the house, as I walked through the tall grass, I took one last look at the sky and stopped to say, “Thank you, God, for giving me this night.”

The purpose of the passage is to ______.

A. suggest people should make big plans                          

B. tell people to do what they like

C. advise people to enjoy beautiful moments

D. encourage people to follow their dreams

What does the underlined word “nuts” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. Determined.                 B. Ill.      C. Tired.                   D. Crazy.

The fourth paragraph is mainly about ______.

A. the description of the night

B. the author’s fishing experience

C. the author’s attitude towards life

D. what the author did that night

We can learn from the passage that night the author ______.

A. caught fewer fish than before

B. enjoyed real small pleasures

C. went to bed around 1:00 am

D. went fishing with his wife

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience.It happened about three years ago and it has had a  36 effect on me.I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know  37  but whose actions gave a new  38 to the words — kind and generous.
I was walking down a busy street on a cold, windy day in early  39 , A homeless man, probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes , was  40 for change on a street corner.
A BMW car  41 on the other side of the street and an executive(主管)who was perfectly dressed stepped out of the car.He was probably about  42 years old.He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie.He walked  43 across the street and over to the homeless man.Without saying anything, he first gave him a lot of  44  and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves(手套), beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks.Then he   45 them to the homeless man.The homeless man took them and stared with a/an  46 mouth.
As he drove off, I couldn’t   47 thinking that it was probably the first time he had  48 the pedal(踏板)of that top-brand BMW car with a   49  foot! I stood there and the looks of   50 appeared on my face and the homeless man’s.
Two men of about the same age  51 very different lives had met and the one who was  52 in materials had offered  53 than his shoes.He had left this BMW car and   54 down from his high position.He lifted up the other man when he offered respect,   55 and real generosity.

【小题1】
A.strongB.badC.lightD.slow
【小题2】
A.officiallyB.personallyC.similarlyD.generally
【小题3】
A.benefitB.attitudeC.meaningD.award
【小题4】
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
【小题5】
A.searchingB.makingC.blamingD.begging
【小题6】
A.called upB.broke upC.pulled upD.sped up
【小题7】
A.40B.50C.60D.70
【小题8】
A.directlyB.usuallyC.unwillinglyD.fluently
【小题9】
A.moneyB.waterC.sandD.oil
【小题10】
A.postedB.handedC.kickedD.threw
【小题11】
A.closedB.fullC.openD.empty
【小题12】
A.standB.delayC.forgetD.help
【小题13】
A.bendedB.cutC.repairedD.pressed
【小题14】
A.relaxedB.largeC.bareD.single
【小题15】
A.excitementB.astonishmentC.sadnessD.pride
【小题16】
A.butB.orC.andD.before
【小题17】
A.successfulB.carefulC.usefulD.helpful
【小题18】
A.ratherB.moreC.otherD.better
【小题19】
A.brokenB.fellC.steppedD.rolled
【小题20】
A.surpriseB.disappointmentC.anxietyD.kindness

For thousands of years, the most important two buildings in any British village have been the church and the pub. Traditionally, the church and the pub are at the heart of any village or town, where the people gather together to socialize and exchange news.
As a result, British pubs are often old and well preserved. Many of them have become historic sites. The most famous example is the pub in the city of Nottingham called “The Old Trip to Jerusalem”, which dates back to the year 1189 AD and is probably the oldest pub in England.
However, British pubs are not just for kings and queens; they welcome people from all classes and parts of society. On a cold night, the pub’s landlord or landlady can always find a warm place for you by the fire. There is always honest and hearty food and plenty of drink available at an affordable price.
That’s how things used to be. Things are beginning to change. It is said that the credit crunch(信贷紧缩) is causing 39 British pubs a week to go out of business. People do not have enough spare money to spend on beer. Recently, the UK government banned smoking in all pubs, and that may also have affected the number of customers going to pubs.
This decline is happening despite the fact that in 2005 the UK government started to allow pubs to stay open after 1l pm. Previously, with 1l pm as closing time, customers would have to drink quite quickly, meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink slowly. The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as “binge drinking”, and it causes long-term health problems for people and problems with violent crime for communities.
In order to save their businesses, pubs are trying to change with the market. British pubs now offer something for everyone. A lot of pubs used to be “Working Men's Clubs”, meaning that women could not usually enter. Today, however, women can freely enter 99% of pubs without experiencing any problems. Perhaps things are changing for the better after all.
【小题1】The passage mainly tells us something about ______.

A.the past and present of British pubs
B.the decline of British pubs
C.the long history of British pubs
D.the importance of British pubs
【小题2】Which may not be the cause of the decline of British pubs?
A.The credit crunch.
B.The present closing time.
C.The ban of smoking.
D.Having no spare money.
【小题3】We can infer from the passage that ______.      
A.British people used to like drinking slowly
B.closing the pubs early will reduce social problems
C.binge drinking means drinking less beer
D.British government aims to discourage people from binge drinking
【小题4】We can see from the last paragraph that the author _______.
A.is against the admission of too many women to the pubs
B.holds an optimistic attitude towards the British pubs
C.thinks that women in the pubs will cause less social problems
D.thinks that British pubs should offer everything you need

My name is Margaret. I have been a professional      for twenty years. I’m always      how sorrow and pain can bring such wonderful gifts as wisdom, patience and love.    , we often get so caught up in the daily necessities and routines that we      the very things that can bring us    and teach us many valuable lessons.

I was hired to      a very special lady. I was to prepare meals for her, make sure she took her medicine     , do light housekeeping, and provide transportation to and from the market and her doctor’s appointments. All of these      were important and necessary so that she could remain     . Our focus was just that -     her to remain living independently.

It was on a cold rainy night. She turned her little head and smelt her

pillow after she had      got into bed. I observed tears running from her eyes. She said, “It’s been such a long time since I’ve had      sheets; I love the      of fresh clean sheets. I couldn’t      the sheets myself anymore. Thank you so much for changing my sheets. ”

Such a simple      as smelling clean sheets brought such great joy to her life. That was the day I      unconditional care. The next day we sat down and      what was important to her, what she liked, and how she had done things all these years. I never knew how much I would enjoy and learn from her      her life experiences with me. She was the sunshine in my life.

I’m so      for the lessons I have learned - the lessons I almost     because I forgot to slow down to look and see the beauty that was right in front of me.

1.A. teacher      B. doctor  C. coach           D. caregiver

2.A. worried      B. confused       C. amazed D. interested

3.A. However    B. Therefore     C. Besides D. Though

4.A. value B. admire  C. acquire D. ignore

5.A. wisdom      B. joy         C. knowledge    D. wealth

6.A. care for      B. look for          C. call up   D. pick up                   

7.A. constantly  B. happily C. properly     D. immediately

8.A. lessons       B. tasks      C. meals    D. gifts

9.A. calm  B. confident      C. comfortable      D. independent

10.A. helping    B. forcing  C. persuading    D. advising

11.A. also B. even     C. still             D. just

12.A. new B. clean     C. expensive     D. beautiful

13.A. style         B. size           C. smell       D. color

14.A. make        B. repair   C. change D. buy

15.A. pleasure  B. success C. offer            D. desire

16.A. needed    B. learned          C. took      D. got

17.A. dealt with         B. took up C. carried out    D. talked about

18.A. sharing     B. comparing     C. discussing      D. recalling

19.A. famous     B. sorry     C. anxious D. thankful

20.A. accepted B. missed  C. understood       D. gained        

 

For thousands of years, the most important two buildings in any British village have been the church and the pub. Traditionally, the church and the pub are at the heart of any village or town, where the people gather together to socialize and exchange news.

As a result, British pubs are often old and well preserved. Many of them have become historic sites. The most famous example is the pub in the city of Nottingham called “The Old Trip to Jerusalem”, which dates back to the year 1189 AD and is probably the oldest pub in England.

However, British pubs are not just for kings and queens; they welcome people from all classes and parts of society. On a cold night, the pub’s landlord or landlady can always find a warm place for you by the fire. There is always honest and hearty food and plenty of drink available at an affordable price.

That’s how things used to be. Things are beginning to change. It is said that the credit crunch(信贷紧缩) is causing 39 British pubs a week to go out of business. People do not have enough spare money to spend on beer. Recently, the UK government banned smoking in all pubs, and that may also have affected the number of customers going to pubs.

This decline is happening despite the fact that in 2005 the UK government started to allow pubs to stay open after 1l pm. Previously, with 1l pm as closing time, customers would have to drink quite quickly, meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink slowly. The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as “binge drinking”, and it causes long-term health problems for people and problems with violent crime for communities.

In order to save their businesses, pubs are trying to change with the market. British pubs now offer something for everyone. A lot of pubs used to be “Working Men's Clubs”, meaning that women could not usually enter. Today, however, women can freely enter 99% of pubs without experiencing any problems. Perhaps things are changing for the better after all.

1.The passage mainly tells us something about ______.

A.the past and present of British pubs

B.the decline of British pubs

C.the long history of British pubs

D.the importance of British pubs

2.Which may not be the cause of the decline of British pubs?

A.The credit crunch.

B.The present closing time.

C.The ban of smoking.

D.Having no spare money.

3.We can infer from the passage that ______.

A.British people used to like drinking slowly

B.closing the pubs early will reduce social problems

C.binge drinking means drinking less beer

D.British government aims to discourage people from binge drinking

4.We can see from the last paragraph that the author _______.

A.is against the admission of too many women to the pubs

B.holds an optimistic attitude towards the British pubs

C.thinks that women in the pubs will cause less social problems

D.thinks that British pubs should offer everything you need

 

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