题目内容

She had been shopping with her Mom in Wal­Mart. She must have been 6 years old. It was 31 outside. We all stood just 32 the door of the Wal­Mart.

Her voice was so sweet for the 33 waiting.“Mom, let’s run through the rain,” she said.

“What?” Mom asked.

“Let’s run through the rain!” She 34 .

“No, honey. We’ll wait until it 35 down a bit,” Mom replied.

This young child waited about 36 minute and repeated,“Mom, let’s run through the rain.”

“We’ll get soaked if we do,” Mom said.

“No,we won’t, Mom. That’s not what you said this morning,” the young girl said as she 

 37 her Mom’s arm.

“This morning?When did I say we could run through the rain and not get 38 ?”

“Don’t you remember?When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said,‘If God can get us 39 this, he can get us through anything!’”

The entire crowd became dead silent. I  40  you couldn’t hear anything but the rain. We all stood silently. Mom  41  and thought for a moment about what she would say.

“Honey, you are absolutely right. Let’s run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need  42  ,” Mom said. Then off they ran.

We all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they  43  past the cars. They held their shopping  44  over their heads just in case. They got soaked. But they were  45  by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the  46  to their cars. And yes, I did. I ran. I got wet. I needed washing. Circumstances or people can take away your  47  possessions, they can take away your money, and they can take away your   48  .But no one can ever take away your precious  49  . So, don’t forget to  50  time and take the opportunities to make memories every day!

1.A.quarrelling                   B.pouring                 C.snowing                         D.trembling

2.A.beside                            B.behind                          C.inside                            D.outside

3.A.annoying             B.interesting                  C.appreciating                  D.expecting

4.A.answered             B.declared               C.repeated                       D.announced

5.A.brings B.comes                          C.cuts                                 D.slows

6.A.a more        B.other                              C.an another                    D.another

7.A.pulled B.hit                                  C.pushed                           D.dragged

8.A.hurt           B.wet                                C.wounded                       D.slipped

9.A.off                                  B.over                               C.through                          D.in

10.A.recalled                       B.swore                            C.promised                       D.observed

11.A.suffered                     B.walked                          C.wept                              D.paused

12.A.washing                      B.bathing                      C.showering                     D.watering

13.A.rushed      B.flew                             C.walked                          D.drove

14.A.goods       B.supplies                         C.bags                               D.packages

15.A.suspected B.challenged                 C.ordered                        D.followed

16.A.route        B.way                      C.path                               D.direction

17.A.physical                     B.mental                            C.spiritual                          D.material

18.A.health      B.relative                          C.friendship                     D.happiness

19.A.presents                   B.prizes                    C.memories                      D.chances

20.A.take                                   B.gain                             C.kill                         D. keep

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.D

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.B

11.D

12.A

13.A

14.C

15.D

16.B

17.D

18.A

19.C

20.A

【解析】

试题分析:本文通过一对母女在等雨的时候的对话,给读者启示,在逆境中要保持乐观向上的精神。

1.考查语境和动词。由下文可知外面下着雨故用pour。pour有“雨倾泻滂 沱”之意。quarrel争吵争辩snow下雪tremble发抖均不符合语境。选B。

2.考查语境。根据常识下了大雨当然应躲在门的里面。beside在…旁边behind 在…后面inside在…里面outside在…外边。故选C项。

3.考查语境。躲雨等待的感受应该不是很舒服的故选用annoying意思是“使烦 恼的”。interesting有趣的appreciating欣赏的expecting期望的均与语境不符。选A。

4.考查语境。由上下文可知此处女儿又重复了一遍故用repeated。answer为单 纯地回答没有重复之意不是最佳答案。declare断言宣布announce宣布这两个 词的使用环境与此处不符故排除。答案 C

5.考查语境。根据语境可知妈妈的意思是等到雨小一些再走故用slows。slow down 慢下来bring down击落降低come down下降下落cut down砍倒削减。根据 短语的意思可知D项正确。

6.考查词语辨析。此处意为“小女孩又等了一分钟。”another加单数名词或加数词 和复数名词表示“再又”之意。another minute同one more minute但不能用a more minute。答案 D

7.考查语境。小女孩应是“拉住”妈妈的胳膊。hit表示“击打”之意push推 drag拖拖曳缓慢而费力地行动pull为一般意义的“拖拉”。故选A项。

8.考查语境。结合语境上文提到妈妈说如果冒雨走的话会淋湿的此处是妈妈表 示自己的困惑“我什么时候说过冒雨走而不会淋湿”hurt使受伤wound使受伤slip 滑倒均不符合句意。选B。

9.考查介词搭配和照应。get through表示“通过使成功”符合句意“如果上帝 让我们渡过这一关他就能让我们克服一切”主句和从句均用get through。get off下 车动身get over克服战胜困难等get in到达收获。选C。

10.考查动词。作者在表达那时的感受强调除了雨声之外一片寂静。swear意思是 “宣誓保证”强调作者对当时情景的印象之深。recall回忆起回想promise允诺 答应observe观察观测均与语境不符。答案 B

11.考查语境。女儿的话出乎意料所以妈妈“暂停”下来思考该说些什么。妈妈 不是受到伤害排除suffer也不是走来走去排除walk文中未提到女儿的话让她哭 了故weep也不正确。选pause意为“暂停”。 答案 D

12.考查上下文照应。此处与下文的“I needed washing.”照应。bathe洗澡shower 洗淋浴water浇水都属于特定情况下的行为此处应是一般的临时之意。答案 A

13.考查语境和常识。依据常理她们在大雨中应该是跑得很快。四个选项中只有rush 有“快速行走冲奔”之意。walk为一般行走fly飞翔drive驾驶开车均不符 合常理。答案 A

14.考查行文逻辑。她们在沃尔玛超市购物故此处应是她们将“购物袋”顶在头顶。 goods商品supply补给品日用品package包裹。把商品放在头顶不符合逻辑supplies 与packages与语境不符所以shopping bags最为合理。答案 C

15.考查语境。从下文可以看出许多人跟着她们冲进了雨中故选用followed。suspect 怀疑challenge向…挑战order命令均与语境不符。答案 D

16.考查名词。人们一路跑向自己的汽车故用way。all the way意思是“一路”。route 的含义是“路线”通常是迂回的可以包括数条道路或街道有时甚至包括小路、小 巷path一般指“小道小径”特别是林间或田间小径而且通常是由人走出来的 而不是修筑的direction指“方向”。答案 B

17.考查语境和逻辑关系。根据语境可知此处表示的是一种对比关系。作者讲的是 “环境或人可以夺去你的物质财富抢走你的金钱带走你的健康但没有人可以带走 你珍贵的回忆”。physical身体的mental心理的智力的spiritual精神的material 物质的。答案 D

18.考查并列关系。结合第17小题的解析和本题选项可知health符合语境。relative 亲戚friendship友谊happiness幸福。答案 A

19.考查上下文照应。结合选项和文章最后一句话中提到的memories可以得出答案。 present礼物prize奖赏奖品chance机会运气memory回忆。答案 C

20.考查动词。句意为因此记得要抓紧时间抓住机会争取每天都给自己留下一 些回忆吧。make time腾出时间符合句意。kill time消磨时间keep time合拍子gain time 走得快赢得时间。选A。

考点:考查夹叙夹议类完型填空

点评:本文通过一对母女在等雨的时候的对话,给读者启示,在逆境中要保持乐观向上的精神。本文主要是测试学生综合运用语言的能力,即从语篇的角度综合测试阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。考生做题时必须时刻从上下文考虑,不应该只看到所添的词在短语或句子内是否可行。因此,在做题时最好将全文通读一下,了解了全文的意思以后再作答。

 

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They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.
As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原谅) me.
I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.
My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was    pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found    some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.
Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
【小题1】The writer began to love her mother’s desk ______.

A.after Mother died
B.before she became a writer
C.when she was a child
D.when Mother gave it to her
【小题2】The passage shows that ______.
A.mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter
B.mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done
C.mother cared much about her daughter in words
D.mother wrote to her daughter in careful words
【小题3】The word “gulf” in the passage means ______.
A.deep understanding between the old and the young
B.different ideas between the mother and the daughter
C.free talks between mother and daughter
D.part of the sea going far in land
【小题4】What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking forgiveness?
A.She had never received the letter.
B.For years, she often talked about the letter.
C.She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.
D.She read the letter again and again till she died.
【小题5】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.My letter to Mother
B.Mother and Children
C.My mother’s Desk
D.Talks between Mother and Me

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A few months later, Emily got her chance when she and 14 of her classmates, along with biology teacher Tamara Pennington went to Costa Rica for eight days in late May.
“It was not just a tour,” said Pennington, who organized the trip. “You can go any place in the world on just a tour. This one was really working with the sea turtles (海龟) and practicing conservation(保护). It just seemed like the perfect science field trip for kids who think they want to get into science to see what it's really like to be out in the field and enjoy themselves.”
Emily said her time on the turtle program, which was the focus of the trip, was “crazy.”“We were walking on the beach at night and you can’t see anything—just see a big black dot.” She said with a laugh. “I was not expecting the turtles to be that big.” The turtles are leatherback turtles, which are becoming extinct (灭绝) because their eggs are used as food.
“When they would move their legs while laying their eggs they were really hard to control because they were a lot more powerful than you would imagine,” Emily said.
Once the eggs were collected, the students took them back to a hatchery(孵化场) and dug holes to copy the hole the mother turtle had made and then buried the eggs for the 60 days needed to hatch.
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【小题1】What did Pennington consider the trip to be?

A.It was a common tour to a foreign country.
B.It was a journey to practice what students learned.
C.It was to attract students’ interest in science.
D.It was a trip to do practical science activities.
【小题2】From what Emily said on her turtle program, we know that     .
A.she was afraid of walking on the beach at night
B.she didn’t dare to catch the powerful turtles
C.she had thought turtles were small animals
D.she got crazy at the sight of turtles at night
【小题3】What did Emily learn from her experience?
A.She learned to be grateful to her teachers.
B.She understood the importance of what she had.
C.She realized the beauty of foreign culture.
D.She knew the importance of everyday life
【小题4】What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Teens Help Fight Turtle Extinction.
B.Teens Take a tour to Costa Rica.
C.Teens Have a Research on Turtles.
D.Teens Learn to be Independent.

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