题目内容
A French father-of-two who swam across the Channel 16 years after losing all his limbs(四肢) in an electrical accident said Sunday that he was “the happiest man alive.”
Philippe Croizon, a 42-year-old former metalworker, said he had performed his feat(壮举)to inspire all those “who think life is nothing but suffering.”
He set off from Folkestone in southern England just before 8:00 am on Saturday, and arrived on the French coast near Wissant just before 9:30 pm, aided by his specially designed flipper-shaped prosthetic(假肢的)legs.
Steadying himself with his prosthetic arms, Croizon kept up a constant speed in good weather and was accompanied by wild dolphins for part of the 33-kilometre (20-mile) crossing. “For a while, I didn’t realize what I’d done. It was only that night, when I went to bed, that suddenly I burst out laughing, and told myself, ‘You did it!’,” he told AFP by telephone from his home in northern France.
In 1994 Croizon was hit by a 20,000-volt charge as he attempted to remove a television aerial from a house roof. “I was on my hospital bed; they’d just finished cutting off my last leg. You can imagine how that felt. And then I saw a television documentary on a female swimmer who crossed the Channel,” he explained.
“There and then, I asked myself: ‘Why not me one day?’” he said.
Croizon trained for two years and last month completed a 12-hour swim between the ports of Noirmoutier and Pornic on France’s Atlantic coast, but his final Channel crossing was much faster than he had expected. “I wanted to slow down, but I couldn’t. The motor was running,” he said, adding that he had expected to be at sea for 24 hours.
“It was huge. I was in the zone. I was inside my head. I didn’t want to disappoint anyone,” he said, declaring that his next long-distance challenge will be to swim between Europe and Africa.
60. What led to Philippe’s decision to swim across the English Channel?
A. The aim to inspire all those suffering from disabilities.
B. His strong will and determination.
C. The female swimmer who crossed the Channel.
D. His unfortunate experience.
61. We can infer from the passage that ______.
A. Philippe’s success in crossing the Channel was incredible
B. the wild dolphins kept him company all the way
C. it took him 24 hours to cross the Channel
D. Philippe planned to travel to Africa
62. What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?
A. Philippe was swimming in his head.
B. Philippe filled his mind with determination to succeed.
C. Philippe was imagining his success.
D. Philippe was dreaming about his swimming across the Channel.
63. What can be the best title of the passage?
A. Limbless Man Crosses The English Channel
B. Crossing The Channel with Prosthetic Flippers.
C. Philippe’s Purpose of Crossing the Channel.
D. How Philippe Became Limbless.
【文章大意】在一次电击事故中失去四肢的法国42岁男子菲利普•克鲁瓦松日前成功横渡英吉利海峡,克鲁瓦松表示自己是“世上最幸福的人”,并希望通过自己的举动来鼓励“那些认为生活就是受苦”的人们。
60. C考查细节理解。文章说,菲利普触电之后双腿被锯了,躺在医院的病床上的他很难受,当时看见一档电视节目,“就在那个时候和地方,我就问自己,为什么我将来哪一天不能做到呢?”由此判断选C,当时他看的电视节目使他萌生了横渡英吉利海峡的想法。
61. A考查推理判断。从文章的叙述看,一个失去手脚的人能横渡英吉利海峡,确实是难以置信的。第四段说,菲利普竟然不敢相信自己成功横渡英吉利海峡。可以推知,作为一个严重残疾的人,菲利普的成功确实是令人难以置信的。
62. B考查句意理解。语境说,“我就在这个区域里,我不想让任何人失望”,由此判断,划线句子的含义是B,这里在表述菲利普成功的决心。inside one’s head在心头,有数,胜券在握。
63. A考查主旨大意。本文介绍法国一位没有四肢的男子横渡英吉利海峡的故事,因此本文的标题应该选A。
The Chinese-born American architect Ieoh Ming Pei is one of the most creative architects of our times. He has incorporated both eastern and western ideas into his designs.
Ieoh Ming Pei was born in Guangzhou, China on April 26, 1917. His father was a famous banker. In 1935, at the age of 17, he came to the United States to study architecture at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In 1942, he entered the Harvard Graduate School of Design.
In 1964, Jacqueline Kennedy selected Pei to design the Kennedy library. After that he became well-known all of the world. People named it one of the Ten Best Buildings in the United States. In 1968, Pei started work on the East Wing of the National Gallery of Art, in Washington D.C.. Over one million people visited the building during its first 50 days in existence.
Following the East Wing project Pei's fame has continued to grow widely. In 1983, French President commissioned(委任) Pei to help make the Louvre more modern. Ten years later, the completion of Pei’s glass pyramid at the Louvre created a new historic landmark for Paris. Pei described it as, "the greatest challenge and greatest accomplishment of my career." At Fragrant Hill, a 300-room hotel in the Chinese capital, Pei has attempted to bring to his native China his often-quoted "third way of making buildings." Avoiding both a complete copying of traditional Chinese motifs(特色) as well as the modernism of the West, Pei has managed, at Fragrant Hill, to make one of his most eloquent(有说服力的) statements.
Pei has designed nearly 50 projects in the United States and abroad. About half of these projects have won major awards. Pei has been awarded the highest honors from nations over the world. In 1990, Pei was awarded the Medal of Freedom by President George Bush for his contributions to world peace and service to the US government.
56. Which is the right order of the events of Ieoh Ming Pei?
Pei started work on the East Wing of the National Gallery of Art, in Washington DC.
Ieoh Ming Pei entered the Harvard Graduate School of Design.
The completion of Pei’s glass pyramid at the Louvre created a new historic landmark for Paris.
Ieoh Ming Pei was selected to design the Kennedy library.
Ieoh Ming Pei was born in Guangzhou.
Pei was awarded the Medal of Freedom by President George Bush.
Ieoh Ming Pei came to Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
French President commissioned Pei to help make the Louvre more modern.
A. e-g-d-b-a-h-c-f B. e-g-b-d-a-h-c-f C. e-g-b-d-h-a-c-f D. e-g-b-d-a-h-f-c
【小题1】The underlined word “incorporate” can be replaced by __________.
A.divide | B.combine | C.separate | D.part |
A.after the completion of Pei’s glass pyramid at the Louvre |
B.after he designed East Wing of the National Gallery of Art, in Washington DC |
C.after he designed the Kennedy library |
D.after he designed the Fragrant Hill |
A.Fragrant Hill |
B.Pei’s glass pyramid at the Louvre |
C.The East Wing of the National Gallery of Art |
D.Kennedy library |
A.50 | B.15 | C.25 | D.35 |
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,共1 0分)
根据短文内容,从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.The introduction of Paris |
B.The culture of Paris |
C.The population growth in Paris |
D.The production of Paris |
E.The education in Paris
F.The industries in Paris
51.____________
Paris, the capital and the largest city of the country, is in north central France.The Paris metropolitan area contains nearly 20% of the nation’s population and is the economic, cultural, and political center of France.The French government have historically favored the city as the site for all decision making, thus powerfully attracting nearly all of the nation’s activities.
52.___________[来源:ZXXK]
Paris has grown steadily since it was chosen as the national capital in the late 10th century.With the introduction of the Industrial Revolution, a great number of people moved to the city from the country during the 19th century.The migration was especially stimulated by the construction of railroads, which provided easy access to the capital.After World War II, more and more immigrants arrived.
53.____________
The city is the centralized control point of most national radio and television broadcasting.It is a place of publication of the most important newspapers and magazines and an international book publishing center.With more than 100 museums, Paris has truly one of the greatest concentrations of art treasures in the world.The Louvre, opened as a museum in 1793, is one of the largest museums in the world.
54.___________
In the late 1980s about 4.1 million pupils annually attended about 47,000 elementary schools.In addition, about 5.4 million students attended some 11,200 secondary schools.Approximately 1.2 million students were enrolled annually at universities and colleges in France in the late 1980s.French centers of learning have served as academic models throughout the world.
55.___________
Paris is the leading industrial center of France, with about one quarter of the nation’s manufacturing concentrated in the metropolitan area.Industries of consumers goods have always been drawn to Paris by the enormous market of the big population; and modern, high-technology industries also have become numerous since World War II.Chief manufactures are machinery, automobiles, chemicals and electrical equipment.