题目内容
5.The room was out of order._______on the floor _______dirty clothes,books,tapes and many empty bottles.( )A. | Lie; were | B. | To lie; was | ||
C. | Having lain; was | D. | Lying; were |
分析 这个房间一团糟.地板上是脏衣服、书、磁带和许多空瓶子.
解答 答案是D.本题考查的是倒装语序.本题倒装的依据是"做表语的形容词、分词、介词短语等放在句首时句子用倒装语序";可见,该句的主语是空格后的dirty clothes等,是复数,所以排除B和C;把句子改成正常语序理解应该是"dirty clothes…were lying on the floor",将表语lying on the floor放到句首,这时要用倒装,将be 动词提到主语之前,由此得到答案是D.
点评 本题考查倒装语序.要在识记常见倒装句型的基础上理解句子的含义和结构,把语句整理成正常语序促进对语境的整体理解.
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