题目内容
Do you know __(1)__ languages there are in the world? There are about 1 500, but many of them are not very __(2)__. English is one of the most important languages because many people __(3)__ it, not only in England and America, __(4)__ in other countries of the world. About 200 000 000 people speak it __(5)__ their own language, and another 200 000 000 use it as __(6)__ language. It is __(7)__ to say how many people are learning it. __(8)__ boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.
Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. __(9)__ children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.
Which is the best __(10)__ to learn a language? We know that we all learnt __(11)__ language well when we were __(12)__. If we learn a second language in the __(13)__way, it won't seem so difficult. How does a small child do? It __(14)__ what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to __(15)__ it. It is using the language, __(16)__ in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language __(17)__, they will learn it __(18)__.
In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak, it is best to learn all new words through the __(19)__. You can read them, spell them and __(20)__them later.
解析:
(1) .从下一句答语的数字“about 1 500”可知该句问的是“世界上有多少种语言”。(2) .由下面一句中的important一词可推知答案。(3) .注意speaks与主语many people不一致,不可误选。(4) .此处but等于but also; but also中的also常可省略。(5) .as在此处意为“作为”。(6) .a second language指“又一门语言”。(7) .很“难”说有多少人在学英语。(8) .millions of意为“数百万的”。(9) .由上下文大意可推知答案。(10) .本段内容谈的是学习语言的“方法”问题。(11) .我们小时候学习自己的语言学得很好。“自己的语言”即“母”,mother language或native language。(12) .当我们处于“童年”的时候。(13) .用学母语“同样”的方法学外语,就不会很困难。(14) .小孩儿学语言最先摄人声音,即“听”。(15) .ask for sth. 意为“要求得到某物”。(16) .用英语“思考”。(17) .all the time意为“一直”。(18) .如果一直使用一门外语,学起来就很快。(19) .through the ears意为“通过听”。(20) .学语言时,先听、再说,然后才是读和写。 |
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