Question

完形填空 　　Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503．He was working on a special painting for a 　　1　　 at the time, but the church painting was not going well．An Italian 　　2　　 asked da Vinci to paint a picture of the businessman’s second wife．This is the woman 　　3　　 can be seen in the Mona Lisa． 　　All 　　4　　 all, the Mona Lisa is a very good 　　5　　 of da Vinci’s work．Da Vinci used 　　6　　 and light in a clever way in the painting．Da Vinci loved science and 　　7　　．A person can see 　　8　　 that there is a lot of geometry(几何图形)in the Mona Lisa．The face of the Mona Lisa is made of many 　　9　　 and round shapes 　　10　　 balls．　　11　　her smile can be seen 　　12　　 a small part of a large circle．The woman in the painting is 　　13　　 on a balcony(阳台), and mountains can be seen 　　14　　her．Da Vinci 　　15　　 to study rocks and mountains, so these can be seen over 　　　　16　　 over in his 　　17　　paintings．The woman is sitting 　　18　　 her knees to the side．Her head is turned to look 　　19　　 the painting．Her hands are held together 　　20　　 her．This way of sitting is now used by many artists when they are painting a picture of a man or a woman today． (1) [　　] A． school B． family C． restaurant D． church (2) [　　] A． farmer B． businessman C． bookseller D． emperor (3) [　　] A． who B． whom C． where D． which (4) [　　] A． at B． for C． after D． in (5) [　　] A． picture B． piece C． book D． example (6) [　　] A． darkness B． lamps C． water D． colour (7) [　　] A． physics B． chemistry C． biology D． maths (8) [　　] A． all right B． right now C． right away D． at last (9) [　　] A． circles B． squares C． lines D． triangle(三角形) (10) [　　] A． as B． like C． for D． with (11) [　　] A． Ever B． Even C． More D． Far (12) [　　] A． like B． with C． as D． for (13) [　　] A． standing B． lying C． walking D． sitting (14) [　　] A． before B． behind C． beyond D． between (15) [　　] A． loved B． hated C． agreed D． wished (16) [　　] A． or B． after C． by D． and (17) [　　] A． another B． others C． other D． the other (18) [　　] A． with B． by C． through D． over (19) [　　] A． into B． through C． out of D． over (20) [　　] A． in front of B． in the back of C． in the front of D． in the beginning of

Answer 1

答案：1．D;2．B;3．A;4．D;5．D;6．A;7．D;8．C;9．A;10．B;11．B;12．C;13．D;14．B;15．A;16．D;17．C;18．A;19．C;20．A;
解析：

(1)	根据下文中“but the church painting was not going well”可以推论,他是替教堂绘画的，所以选church。
(2)	由句中“to paint a picture of the businessman’s second wife”知应该选businessman。
(3)	引导定语从句时who可在从句中作主语、宾语或表语，而whom在从句中只能作宾语。
(4)	all in all表示“总之，总而言之”。
(5)	the Mona Lisa是Da Vinci绘画中的佳作之一，所以选example。
(6)	绘画中以明(light)和暗(darkness)构成对比，所以选darkness。
(7)	根据下文中“there is a lot of geometry”，图中有许多几何图形与maths相关。
(8)	right away表示“立刻，一下子”。
(9)	根据下文中“her smile can be seen(as)a small part of a large circle”可以推论应当选circles。
(10)	like含有“像……样子”之意。
(11)	even用来加强语气“甚至更”。
(12)	be seen as表示“被看作……”。
(13)	根据下文中“The woman is sitting…”可以得知应该选sitting。
(14)	该画中的mountains是作为背景出现的，所以选behind。
(15)	love to do sth．＝like to do sth．表示“喜欢做某事”。
(16)	构成词组over and over＝again and again，表示“再三，反复”。
(17)	other后跟名词复数形式paintings。
(18)	with one’s knees/hands/eyes表示“用膝盖/手/眼睛”。
(19)	look out of表示“由……向外看”。
(20)	in front of表示“在……前面(范围外)”，in the front of表示“在……前面(范围内)”。