题目内容
Children find meanings in their old family tales．
When Stephen Guyer’s three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker, 1 all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times 2 his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 3 , he loaded his family into the car and 4 them to see family members in Canada with a 5 , “there are more important things in life than money”.
The 6 took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to 7 house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was 8 that his children, a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset．To his surprise, they weren’t. 9 , their reaction echoed (共鸣) their great-grandfather’s．What they 10 was how warm the people were in the house and how 11 of their heart was accessible.
Many parents are finding that family stories have surprising power to help children
12 hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing 13 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in storytelling events and festivals.
A university 14 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to 15 parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.
The 16 is telling the stories in a way children can 17 . We’re not talking here about the kind of story that 18 , “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow.” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the child’s 19 , and make eye contact (接触) to create “a personal experience”. We don’t have to tell children 20 they should take from the story and what the moral is.
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【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】D
【小题6】A
【小题7】B
【小题8】D
【小题9】C
【小题10】B
【小题11】A
【小题12】D
【小题13】C
【小题14】A
【小题15】B
【小题16】D
【小题17】C
【小题18】C
【小题19】A
【小题20】B
解析试题分析：文章通过Stephen Guyer给他的三个孩子讲述他们祖父艰苦创业的故事而未引起孩子们的共鸣的例子说明了一个观点：在给孩子们讲故事时，要采用眼神的交流和孩子们易于接受的形式，不要只是一味的讲道理。
【小题1】B 根据后一分句中的动词lose可知此处选B。
【小题2】 A 引导定语从句，先行词是times，指时间，也可指物，关系词做从句的状语，用when，选A。
【小题3】 C 根据本句中的darkest times可知此处选C。
【小题4】 D 由本句中的he loaded his family into the car可以推断出此处选D。
【小题5】 D 根据后文的直接引语可以推断出所填词意思是：信念，选D。
【小题6】 A 由文章首句可知此处选A。
【小题7】 B 根据downsize可知此处选B。
【小题8】D 句子意思是：他担心他15岁的女儿和22岁的双胞胎儿子会沮丧。选D。
【小题9】 C 此处用副词，表转折，意思是：而是，选C。
【小题10】 B talk about：谈论，讨论；care about：注意，关心；对……感兴趣；write about：写关于…的事；hear about：听说。由句意可知此处选B。
【小题11】A how+ 形容词修饰heart，由其修饰词their可知此处heart是不可数名词，故选A。
【小题12】D 所填介词与hard times构成搭配，意思是：度过艰难时期，选D。
【小题13】C 本句意思是：故事专家们说此现象反映了人们对讲述家庭故事越来越大的兴趣，……。选C。
【小题14】A 根据上下文意思可知此处所填词意思是：研究，选A。
【小题15】 B句子意思是：一项大学对于65个有14到16岁孩子的家庭的研究表明：的孩子们复述父辈艰苦故事时，能体验到父辈困境的几率很低。所填词意思是：复述，选B。
【小题16】D 由句子意思可知所填词意思是：技巧，计谋，选D。
【小题17】C 句子意思是：讲这种故事的技巧是用一种孩子们能容忍的方式来讲。选C。
【小题18】C 由后文的直接引语可知这是故事的开头，故此处选C。
【小题19】A 由本句的谓语动词suit可以推断出此处选A。
【小题20】B 所填词引导宾语从句，引导词在从句中做take的宾语，指物，选B。
考点：考查教育类完型
点评：文章通过Stephen Guyer给他的三个孩子讲述他们祖父艰苦创业的故事而未引起孩子们的共鸣的例子说明了一个观点：在给孩子们讲故事时，要采用眼神的交流和孩子们易于接受的形式，不要只是一味的讲道理。
补全短文
注意；E涂AB F涂AC G 涂 AD（10分）
Let children learn to judge their work．71 ．If corrected too much, he will stop talking．He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use．Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people’s．72 They learn to do without being taught to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle, compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes．
But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself．73 we act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to．Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not．
If it is a matter of right answer, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book．74 Why should we teachers waste time on such routine work? 75 Let the children learn what all educated people must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, and how to know what they know or do not know．
| A．Children learn to do all the other things in the same way． |
| B．Let him correct his own papers |
| C．Point out his mistakes |
| D．We do it all for him |
F．A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time
G．Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can’t find the way to get the right answer
根据短文内容，从下框的A--F 选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项。
| A. Children don’t mean to annoy their parents. B. Children can’t understand their parents. C. Generation gap exists between parents and kids. D. Communication can help you become independent. E. Parents should understand their children. F. Children want to prove parents are responsible. |
【小题2】Some children have always complained that their parents are out of touch with modern ways; that they do not trust their children to deal with crises; that they talk too much about certain problems and that they have no sense of humor, at least in parent-child relationships. Actually, this happens as a result of misunderstanding because loving the young is the nature of all the parents.
【小题3】Young people often get their parents annoyed with their choices in clothes and hairstyles, in idols （偶像）and music, but that is not their desire. They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not yet been accepted. So they create a culture and society of their own. Then, if it turns out that their music or idols or clothes or hairstyles annoy their parents, this gives them additional enjoyment. They may think that they are leaders in style and taste.
【小题4】Sometimes you are satisfied if your parents don’t approve of what you do. You may think that they do so for your sake. They tend to bring their children under control just because they want to be responsible for their children. On the contrary, you’ll be sad if they let you do everything in your own way. That will make you think they don’t care about you.
【小题5】If you plan to control your life, you are supposed to communicate with others in a more effective way. You can charm others, especially your parents, into doing things the way you want. You can impress others with your sense of responsibility, so that they will give you the authority to do what you want to do.