题目内容

Several hundred strangers received “love letters” from a young man on the street. The letter was written and given out by Yang Yang,a student majoring in human resources at Chongqing University of Science and Technology, who hoped to show his disappointment with job hunting.

Yang's story has caught media attention perhaps because it is similar to those of millions of recent graduates seeking jobs and struggling for survival in the country's wealthiest cities. They have diplomas, rather than professional skills, and come to big cities in hopes of better lives, only to find low-paying jobs and poor living conditions.

They are China's “ant tribe (蚁族)”,a term coined by sociologist Lian Si from Peking University in his 2009 book, Ant Tribe.“They're so similar to ants. They share small and narrow living areas. They're intelligent and hard?working, yet nameless and underpaid.”The term also speaks to their helplessness in a world governed by the law of the jungle-only the strongest survive.

A survey in Lian's another book published this year, Ant Tribe Ⅱ, found nearly 30 percent of “ants” are graduates of famous universities-almost three times last year's percentage. Most had degrees in popular majors. In addition, 7.2 percent of “ants” have at least a master's degree compared to 1.6 percent in 2009.

An “ant's” average monthly salary is 1,904 yuan, with about 64 percent of them earning less than 2,000 yuan a month.

Another survey in the 2010 Annual Report on the Development of Chinese Talent found more than 1 million “ants” live in big cities.

“Most ants are from rural families or small towns, and their experiences in universities didn't arm them well enough to fight with competitors in big cities' employment markets.”Professor Zhang Ming at Renmin University of China said.

The “ant tribe's” embarrassing living situations have become a serious social problem, and the government should develop smaller cities to attract more graduates from big cities, Zhang believed.

However, “ants” expect more study and training opportunities in big cities, which keeps them positive despite their situations.

1.Yang's story is introduced in order to ________.

A.analyze graduates' difficulties in finding jobs

B.lead to the topic of the article-“ant tribe”

C.tell readers a story about those big cities

D.show a clever way of dealing with pressure

2.“Ant tribe” members are similar to ants in the following aspects EXCEPT that ________.

A.they live in narrow and small places in groups

B.they work hard but earn little for survival

C.they are in a world judged by the jungle law

D.they are pleased with being nameless and underpaid

3.By writing this article, the author mainly intends to show________.

A.despite better education,“ants” are still struggling

B.despite difficulties,“ants” have a promising future

C.better education, better job opportunities

D.Ant Tribe is a good book to help understand today's China

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Not willing to pay $400 for a basic room or upwards of $1,200 for a suite(套房)at a luxury(豪华的)hotel? We hear you. In the past, this meant having to put up with cheap hotels. Essentially, you got what you paid for. But all that’s changed, as mid-level hotels have begun competing for a population that travels more then ever. Even in New York and San Francisco --- two of the most expensive cities in the country --- one can find comfortable, affordable options with much modern conveniences. We searched the country for the best hotels under $150.

Hotel 340

St. Paul, Minnesota, USA

This twelve-storey(层)English-renaissance(文艺复兴)building once served as a downtown clubhouse for St. Paul’s outstanding people; today, the repaired structure houses the hotel on the top three floors. Its 35 rooms stand out for hardwood floors, marble showers and nice views of the Mississippi River, and room comforts include iPod docks(基座), free local and national telephone calls and coffee makers. The University Club of St. Paul, a grand hall bar, and an all-new-60,000-square-foot fitness center(free for guests)also share space in the building.

Marina Inn

San Francisco, California, USA

Located in the Marina district, where the streets are lined with luxury stores and great restaurants, the Marina Inn is the ideal place for business or pleasure. Few destinations offer the quality and variety of environment, scenery, entertainment, accommodation, and dining that waits for you here at the Marina Inn. It’s a ten-minute walk to Fisherman’s Wharf and there are abundant bus connections to take you anywhere in the city.

Hotel Havana

San Antonio, Texas, USA

When one thinks of his historic Texas town, usually the southwest comes to mind. So does Mexico. Since 1914, the hotel has served passers-by. The 27 rooms come in all shapes and sizes, many of which include Turkish carpets and elegant Cuban art on the walls. Bathrooms are distinguished with Red Flower body care products.

1.When you couldn’t afford a luxury hotel in the past, ______.

A.you could pay $400 for a basic room

B.you had to stay in a low-grade hotel

C.you could take a suite into account

D.you would have no comfortable place to live in

2.If you go to New York on business now, ______.

A.you have no choice but to choose luxury hotels

B.you can live comfortably with less money

C.you have to seek for the cheapest hotel

D.you may spend a lot of money for conveniences

3.When you select the Hotel 340, ______.

A.you can have a view of the Mississippi River

B.you can be free to visit thirty-five rooms there

C.you can be offered an iPod for free

D.you can live in its fitness center for free

4.What could we know about the Marina Inn?

A.It is located in San Antonio, Texas, USA.

B.It is short of wonderful entertainment.

C.It is convenient for people to do shopping.

D.It belongs to Fisherman’s Wharf.

5.What is the feature of the Hotel Havana?

A.The rooms in the hotel look the same.

B.The hotel moved here from Mexico.

C.The bathrooms are filled with flowers.

D.The hotel has existed for about a century.

The Himalayas are mountains that are located in South Asia. They are a part of Nepal, India, Pakistan, China and Bhutan. The mountains are the highest in the world, reaching almost 9,000 meters sea level. The Himalayas separate the Indian subcontinent from the inner part of Asia. The word Himalaya means “ home of snow”.

14 mountains are over 8,000 meters high, among them the K2, Nanga Parbat and Mount Everest, at 8,848 meters, the world’s highest mountain. The Himalayas extend over 1,500 miles( 2,400km ) from the Indus valley in the west to the Brahmaputra Valley in the east.

Many of the mountain peaks are sacred to the people who live in the surrounding areas . Hindu and Buddhist pilgrims go there and pray to God.

The Himalayas belong to the youngest mountain ranges in the world. They were formed when the Indian subcontinent, which was originally a part of the southern landmass, drifted to the north and crashed into Asia. This movement started about 70 million years ago and has been going on up to the present day. The Himalayas are still becoming taller, moving at about 7 cm per year. Earthquakes and volcanoes are evidences that the area is still very active.

Glaciers and permanent snow fields cover the higher regions of the Himalayas. They are the source of streams that flow into the two big rivers of the region. The Indus flows to the west and through Pakistan into the Arabia Sea. The Ganges and Brahmaputra flow to the east and get together in Bangladesh. They form the largest delta in the world.

1. How many countries do the Himalayas belong to?

A. 7 B. 6 C. 4 D. 5

2.Why do Hindu and Buddhist pilgrims go to Himalayas and pray to God?

A. Because they live in the surrounding areas.

B. Because they believe the mountain peaks are sacred.

C. Because the word Himalaya means “ home of snow”.

D. Because the Himalayas are the youngest mountain ranges in the world.

3. What does the author stress in Paragraph 4?

A. The process where the Himalayas were formed.

B. Earthquakes and volcanoes in the Himalayas.

C. The forming of the Indian subcontinent.

D. The landscape features of the Himalayas.

4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The Himalayas influence the climate in both India and China.

B. The Ganges and Brahmaputra get together in Pakistan.

C. The Himalayas are still young and moving at about 7 cm per year.

D. The Indus flows through Bangladesh into the Arabia sea.

根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Summer is the season of family travel. 1. Here are our top 5 things to teach your children before entering big crowds:

How Far They Can Go — 2. For young children, you should set a rule of always holding a parent’s hand. For older kids, you may be comfortable with a “I can always see you and you can always see me” rule.

To Call Your Real Name — Teach your children that you will find them, so it’s best if they stay in one place. What’s more, teach them to call out your full name instead of “Mommy” or “Daddy” to help you more easily find them.

How to Identify a “Safe Person” — Make sure your children know the best people to approach if they get separated from you. Employees working at the place you‘re visiting are generally always good, “safe people”. But what about places that may not have employees, like the beach? 3. Experts say that moms are often the most willing and best-equipped people to help kids.

What to say — 4. Remember that if your children do get separated from you, they will likely be panicked (恐慌), so don’t assume that they will know how to tell strangers that they are lost. Role-play getting lost and using simple sentences like, “I am lost” with your kids to help them know what to do if it actually happens.

Their Personal Information — Make sure your children know as much basic personal information as possible, including their full names, parents’ full names and telephone numbers and the address. 5.

A. Teach your children to look for a mom with kids.

B. Sometimes it’s not hard to find a safe person in such places.

C. But do your kids know what to do if they get separated from you?

D. If your kids are too young to remember them, write them down!

E. It can be hard for people to help a lost child.

F. Tell your children to behave normally when they get lost.

G. It’s important to talk with your children about how close you expect them to stay to you.

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Sometimes your biggest weakness can become your biggest strength. _________the story of this boy for example.He decided to study judo(柔道) _________he had lost his left_________in a car accident.

The boy began lessons_________an old Japanese judo master.The boy was doing well,_________ he couldn’t understand why,after three months of training,the master had _________ him only one move.

“Sensei,”the boy _________ said to his master,“shouldn’t I be learning more moves?”

“This is the only move you’11 ever _________ to know,”the sensei replied.

Not quite understanding,but believing in his teacher,the boy_________training.

Several months later,the sensei _________the boy to his first tournament.

To his _________, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more _________ ,but after some time,his opponent(对手)became impatient and charged;the boy skillfully _________ his one move to win the match.Still amazed by his _________ ,the boy was now in the finals.This time, his opponent was bigger,stronger,and more_________.For a while,the boy appeared to be defeated. _________that the boy might get _________ ,the referee called a timeout(暂停).He was about to stop the match when the sensei_________ ,saying,“No,let him continue.”

Soon after the match began again,his opponent made a big _________:he dropped his guard.The boy won the tournament.When asked,“how did I win with only one move ? ”,the sensei answered, “First, you’ve almost _________ one of the most difficult throws in all of judo.Second,the only known defense for that move is for your opponent to grasp your left arm.”

1.A.Take B.Give C.Tell D.Make

2.A.because B.though C.before D.until

3.A.1eg B.eye C.arm D.hand

4.A.with B.as C.beneath D.1ike

5.A.for B.since C.so D.or

6.A.promised B.taught C.allowed D.delivered

7.A.honestly B.finally C.impatiently D.rapidly

8.A.need B.fail C.agree D.demand

9.A.avoided B.stopped C.kept D.regretted

10.A.applied B.kept C.carried D.took

11.A.embarrassment B.encouragement C.disappointment D.astonishment

12.A.difficult B.awkward C.frightening D.unique

13.A.sacrificed B.suggested C.quitted D.used

14.A.competitor B.master C.success D.challenge

15.A.responsible B.experienced C.casual D.stressed

16.A.Concerned B.Threatened C.Disappointed D.Delighted

17.A.tired B.defeated C.hurt D.fined

18.A.sighed B.added C.approved D.interrupted

19.A.discovery B.difference C.mistake D.decision

20.A.created B.mastered C.exposed D.Watched

完形填空

It was 1952 and my father was away at war, leaving my mother and me behind to face hardship alone. I was ten. My mother was a _________ and worked at the local clinic a few blocks from where we lived.

The bell rang and _________ of Christmas were the only thing on my mind. I raced home. The apartment was empty and a note was _________ to the refrigerator. My mother was working a double shift and _________ me instructions for the day. We had planned on making Christmas biscuits _________, but my mother_________ it.

I carefully _________through mother’s closet, finding most of the _________for Christmas wrapped in linen cloth, all but one toy, a model airplane. I was still _________ at my mother and I threw the airplane onto the floor, breaking one of its wings. I stood_________. How was I going to explain this? Then I heard my mother coming through the door. I _________ to my room.

After telling my mother the horrible _________ , I did not hear my mother _________ me. She just told me to follow her. Climbing the steps without catching our _________ , we entered the clinic. There in a bed was a boy who looked very sick.

“He is going to die, Danny,” my mother told me, “_________today, maybe tomorrow. He loves planes. I knew his mother could not _________ to buy him one. So I did. I count my blessings every night and think of this boy and how _________ I am that you are not in that bed.”

The _________ cut hard and sharp in my heart. The tears _________ down my face and I was so guilty. I ran home as fast as I could and into my room where I_________ myself to sleep.

1.A. saleswoman B. surgeon C. teacher D. clerk

2.A. thoughts B. memories C. desires D. hopes

3.A. written B. found C. attached D. sent

4.A. reminded B. provided C. saved D. left

5.A. alone B. soon C. together D. immediately

6.A. ruined B. refused C. forgot D. challenged

7.A. walked B. hunted C. broke D. got

8.A. toys B. gifts C. clothes D. supplies

9.A. anxious B. pleased C. mad D. eager

10.A. awake B. happy C. wild D. frozen

11.A. raced B. removed C. struggled D. wandered

12.A. note B. idea C. truth D. message

13.A. quarrel with B. shout at C. worry about D. cheer up

14.A. calmness B. sweat C. rest D. breath

15.A. Possibly B. Certainly C. Properly D. Regularly

16.A. encourage B. persuade C. afford D. force

17.A. wonderful B. grateful C. hopeful D. helpful

18.A. scolds B. comments C. phrases D. words

19.A. floated B. dropped C. slowed D. rolled

20.A. cried B. made C. turned D. moved

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