题目内容

No poem should ever be discussed or “analyzed”, until it has been read aloud by someone, teacher or student. Better still, perhaps, is the practice of reading it twice, once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end, so the sound of the poem is the last thing one hears of it.
All discussions of poetry are, in fact, preparations for reading it aloud, and the reading of the poem is, finally, the most telling “interpretation” of it, suggesting tone, rhythm, and meaning all at once. Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice, on records or on film, is obviously a special reward. But even those aids to teaching can not replace the student and teacher reading it or, best of all, reciting it.
I have come to think, in fact, that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than “analyzing” it, if there isn’t time for both. I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry. Poetry is “ a criticism of life”, and “ a heightening(提升) of life”. It is “an approach to the truth of feeling”, and it “can save your life”. It also deserves a place in the teaching of language and literature more central than it presently occupies.
I am not saying that every English teacher must teach poetry. Those who don’t like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else. But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature, about its sound as well as its sense, and they must make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.

  1. 1.

    To have a better understanding of a poem, one should________.

    1. A.
      discuss it with others
    2. B.
      analyze it by oneself
    3. C.
      copy it down in a notebook
    4. D.
      practise reading it aloud
  2. 2.

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a function of poetry?

    1. A.
      Extending your life
    2. B.
      Saving your life
    3. C.
      Criticizing life
    4. D.
      Heightening life
  3. 3.

    According to the writer, one of the purposes of teaching English is to get students________.  

    1. A.
      to understand life.
    2. B.
      to enjoy poetry.
    3. C.
      to become teachers.
    4. D.
      to become poets
  4. 4.

    What does the last sentence in the third paragraph imply?

    1. A.
      More stress should be laid on the teaching of poetry.
    2. B.
      Poetry is more important than any other subject.
    3. C.
      One cannot enjoy life fully without an understanding of poetry
    4. D.
      Poetry is the foundation of all language and literature courses
  5. 5.

    The phrase “make room” in the last paragraph could be best replaced by

    1. A.
      “build a booth”
    2. B.
      “provide equipment”
    3. C.
      “leave a certain amount of time”
    4. D.
      “set aside enough space”
DABAC
1.根据第一段内容可知答案。
2.B、C、 D三个选项在文章中第三段都提到了。
3.根据文章中第三段第二句话I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry.可知答案。
4.结合本段主题及It also deserves a place …more central than it presently occupies.可知答案。
5.根据第三段第一句话I have come to think, in fact, that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than “analyzing” it, if there isn’t time for both.及in the classroom(在课堂上)可知答案。
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It seems that politicians around the world are thinking about the health of their countries. While in China, Chen Zhu has announced his plans for a universal(全体的,普遍的)health service and reform across health services. Gordon Brown, the UK Prime Minister, has also announced he is planning to make some changes in our health service.
The crux(关键)of Mr. Brown's proposals are related to giving the NHS (National Health Service) a greater focus on prevention, rather than just curing patients.
He is planning to introduce increased screening for common diseases such as heart disease, strokes(中风), and cancer, for example, breast cancer. In Britain there are 200,000 deaths a year from heart attacks and strokes, many of which might have been avoided if the condition had been known about.
Initially, the diagnostic (诊断的) tests will be available for those who are vulnerable, or most likely to have the disease. One example is a plan to offer all men over 65 an ultrasound test to check for problems with the main artery (动脉), a condition which kills 3,000 men a year.
The opposition have criticized Mr. Brown's proposals, saying that they are just a trick, and claiming that there is no proper timetable for the changes. They also say that Mr. Brown is reducing the money available for the treatment of certain conditions while putting more money towards testing for them.
The NHS was founded in 1948, and is paid for by taxation. The idea is that the rich pay more towards the health service than the poor. However in recent years there has been a great increase in the use of private healthcare, because it’s much quicker. NHS waiting lists for operations can be very long, so many people who can afford it choose to pay for medical care themselves.

  1. 1.

    The underlined word vulnerable in the fourth paragraph probably means ________.

    1. A.
      sick
    2. B.
      weak
    3. C.
      wounded
    4. D.
      old
  2. 2.

    All the following statements are true except that _________.

    1. A.
      all people should pay for their healthcare at the NHS.
    2. B.
      some people are against the reform of the healthcare.
    3. C.
      the writer is likely to come from Britain.
    4. D.
      more money will be spent on testing people than before.
  3. 3.

    Which of the following is the reason for the increasing private healthcare?

    1. A.
      People are paying more attention to their own health.
    2. B.
      People are well off enough to pay their healthcare.
    3. C.
      The NHS was not available for most of the people.
    4. D.
      It’s not so convenient for people to go to the NHS for their healthcare.
  4. 4.

    According to the passage, the purpose of the health reform plan in the UK is to _______  

    1. A.
      encourage more private healthcare.
    2. B.
      focus on the prevention rather than on curing the patient.
    3. C.
      deal with the main artery problems.
    4. D.
      fight against the opposition in the UK.
  5. 5.

    The author of this passage intends to tell us _________.

    1. A.
      the NHS should be reformed right away.
    2. B.
      more and more people are dying from diseases.
    3. C.
      the plan to reform the NHS in the UK.
    4. D.
      the criticism of Mr. Brown's proposals.

When Geoff Marcy was 14, his parents bought him a telescope. Every night, he would go onto the roof outside his window to see the wonders of the sky.
“What excited me most was whether there were planets in other solar systems where life might exist,” he says. “I decided to try to find planets orbiting other stars like our Sun.”
And he did. “My fellow researcher, Paul Butler, and I found our first planet in 1995,” Dr. Marcy says. “We worked for ten years without finding anything! But we stuck with it and our patience paid off.”
Since then, the two scientists have discovered 65 of the more than 100 planets found orbiting other stars. Dr. Marcy and Dr. Butler also spotted the first “family” of three planets. In June 2002 they announced another discovery: a Jupiter-like planet orbiting star 55Cancri.
At first, the two researchers found only planets that orbit close to stars. Recently, the scientists found planets farther out. The planet orbiting 55Cancri is a major breakthrough: it is the first sighting of a large gas planet about same distance from the star as Jupiter is from the Sun.
Why is this important ? Scientists think that life on Earth may exist because of two special features in our solar system. The first is Jupiter.
“Because it’s so big, Jupiter pulls comets and asteroids(小行星), or they all come and hit the Earth.” Dr. Marcy explains. “Without Jupiter , life on Earth would likely have been destroyed.”
A second feature is that Earth is a rocky planet where liquid water, which is necessary for life , can exist. Unlike gas planets, rocky planets like Earth have surfaces where water can gather in pools and seas, which may support life. A huge space exists between the Jupiter-like planet and two other planets that lie close to 55Cancri. Is there an Earth-like planet in the space, too small for us to notice? If so, says Dr. Marcy, “We would have two striking similarities to our solar system: a Jupiter-like planet and an Earth-like planet. And there may be life!”

  1. 1.

    What can we learn about Dr. Marcy from the passage?

    1. A.
      He is fond of watching Jupiter
    2. B.
      He is from a scientist family
    3. C.
      He dislikes working with Paul Butler
    4. D.
      He is interested in finding life in outer space
  2. 2.

    Which of the following is true of the recent discovery?

    1. A.
      The planet is not as protective as Jupiter
    2. B.
      The planet is close to star 55Cancri
    3. C.
      The planet proves to be a gas planet
    4. D.
      The planet is as large as Jupiter
  3. 3.

    Dr. Marcy and Dr. Butler began to find new planets in ____

    1. A.
      1995
    2. B.
      1985
    3. C.
      2002
    4. D.
      1981
  4. 4.

    Dr. Marcy thinks that life may exist in the 55Cancri system because ____

    1. A.
      he has found the system similar to the solar system
    2. B.
      he has discovered an Earth-like planet there
    3. C.
      he has discovered a rocky planet there
    4. D.
      he has found signs of life in the system
  5. 5.

    “But we stuck with it”( in Paragraph 3) means ____

    1. A.
      they felt discouraged
    2. B.
      they carried on with it
    3. C.
      they failed in their attempt
    4. D.
      they made some progress

One thing the tour books don’t tell you about London is that 2,000 of its residents are foxes , which fled the city about centuries ago after developers and pollution moved in . But now that the environment is cleaner , the foxes have come home , one of the many wild animals that have moved into urban areas around the world .
Several changes have brought wild animals to the concrete jungles . First of all , air and water quality in many cities has improved as a result of the 1970s’ pollution control efforts . meanwhile , rural areas have been built up , leaving many animals on the edges of suburban areas . In addition , conservationists have created urban wildlife shelters .
“ The number and variety of wild animals in urban areas is increasing , ” says Gomez Jones . One of the country’s largest populations of raccoons now lives in Washington , D.C. , and moose are regularly seen wandering into Maine towns . Peregrine falcons(猎鹰)dive from the window edges of buildings in the largest U.S. cities to hunt for pigeons .
For peregrine falcons , cities are actually safer than rural areas . By 1970 the birds had died out east of the Mississippi because the DDT , a widely used poison to kill insects , had made their eggs too thin to support life . That year , Tom Cade began raising the birds for release in cities , for cities afforded abundant food in the form of pigeons and contained none of the peregrines’ natural enemies .
“ Before they died out , some migrated to cities on their own because they had run out of natural habitats , ” Cade says . “ To peregrines , buildings are just like natural habitats . ” He has released about 30 birds since 1975 in New York , Baltimore , Philadelphia and Norfolk , and of the 20 pairs now living in the East , half are originally born in the city . “ A few of the young ones have gotten into trouble by falling down chimneys and crashing into window glass , but overall their adjustment has been successful . ”

  1. 1.

    . The first paragraph suggests that __________ .

    1. A.
      environment is vital for wildlife
    2. B.
      tour books are not a reliable source of information
    3. C.
      London is a city of fox
    4. D.
      foxes are highly adaptable to environment
  2. 2.

    . The passage is mainly concerned with __________ .

    1. A.
      wildlife of all kinds returning to large cities to live
    2. B.
      falcons in New York , Baltimore , Philadelphia , and Norfolk
    3. C.
      moose running into glass doors of stores
    4. D.
      foxes returning to London
  3. 3.

    . The following statements about peregrine falcons are true EXCEPT __________ .

    1. A.
      They died out east of he Mississippi because of the side effect of DDT
    2. B.
      They tend to jump down from a height to hunt for food
    3. C.
      They like running into glass windows or chimneys
    4. D.
      Most of them have got used to living in the concrete jungle
  4. 4.

    . The second paragraph is trying to tell us __________ .

    1. A.
      that air and water quality has improved in the cities
    2. B.
      why wildlife likes the noise and activities in the cities
    3. C.
      that wildife refuges have been built in the cities
    4. D.
      why wildlife is returning to cities

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