题目内容
16.What makes one person more intelligent than another?What makes one person a genius,like the brilliant Albert Einstein,and another person a food?Are people born intelligent or stupid,or is intelligence the result of where and how you live?(16)GWe know,however,that just being born with a good mind is not enough.In some ways,the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle.(17)E Mental exercise is particularly important for young children.Many child psychologists think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about.(18)D If,on the other hand,children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do,they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.
(19)B According to some psychologists,if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot,then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things.So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children,such as"That was a very clever thing you did."or".(20)F"
A.A healthy body contributes to one's intelligence.
B.Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children.
C.What people want to express is like this.
D.The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent.
E.It needs exercise.
F.You are such a smart child
G.These are very old questions and answers to them are still not clear.
分析 本文主要介绍了外在的因素会影响孩子的发展.思想就像肌肉,需要锻炼,所以对于青少年来讲精神的锻炼是很重要的.此外,许多儿童心理学家认为父母应更多地与孩子玩,让他们思考问题.然而,父母应注意自己对孩子所说的话,若父母一直说孩子是愚笨的,孩子很可能变笨或做蠢事.
解答 16-20GEDBF
16.G联系上文题.本文介绍外在的因素会影响孩子的发展.上文提到"Are people born intelligent or stupid,or is intelligence the result of where and how you live?"(人一出生就是聪明的或者愚笨的,聪明是因为你的成长方式和环境吗),可知这里是:这是一个老的话题,没有确切的答案.故选G.
17.E文章衔接题.本文介绍外在的因素会影响孩子的发展.上文提到"the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle."(思想就像肌肉,需要锻炼),可知这里是:对于青少年来讲精神的锻炼是很重要的.故选E.
18.D上下文串联.本文介绍外在的因素会影响孩子的发展.上句话提到"Many child psychologists think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about."(许多儿童心理学家认为父母应更多地与孩子玩,让他们思考问题),和下文的"If,on the other hand,children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do,they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent."(另一方面,如果不管孩子,他们有可能变得愚钝),可知这里是:孩子就有可能变得聪明,明智.故选D.
19.B联系下文题.本文介绍外在的因素会影响孩子的发展.根据下文"if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot,then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things."(父母一直说孩子是愚笨的,孩子很可能变笨或做蠢事),可知父母应注意自己对孩子所说的话.故选B.
20.F联系上文题.本文介绍外在的因素会影响孩子的发展.根据上句话"So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children"(如果父母给孩子灌输积极的因素是比较好的),可知这里是:父母可以对孩子说:你是个聪明的孩子,故选F.
点评 做七选五时,一、先通读选项,理解句意,同时掌握选项特点并比较语义重心的异同.比如,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除.二、再通读全文,了解大意并分析篇章结构,着重看空前空后.由于"七选五"空出的是句子,而这些句子与句子之间,必然有一种联系.因此,我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间的关联性,从而选择正确的答案.三、根据语境线索选择答案,注意抓住其关键词语.
A. | had been decorating | B. | had decorated | ||
C. | was decorating | D. | decorated |