题目内容

14.I was walking in my school campus from my office to my car at about 9p.m.On the way,I ran into a (36)Bwho was obviously lost.He asked me for(37)B,saying he needed to get to East Palo Alto.But the (38)Awas that he was walking the complete opposite direction!
I (39)Chim in the correct direction,but warned him it was a long way off.He didn't speak English very well,and generally seemed without (40)Bof direction.I quickly felt like helping him.(41)Ahe was a big guy,I got the impression that he was(42)A.
I sent him on his way,and I walked away towards my car.Just as he was going out of a short way,something in me clicked,and I offered him a(43)D.He gratefully accepted,and he (44)Bto show me his ID.I declined,but(45)Dmy hand and introduced myself.He said his name was Mario.
Mario followed me to my car.When I unlocked the passenger door for him,he didn't get in(46)CI assured him it was fine.As we sat in the car together,I suddenly got (47)A."If this guy wanted,he could hurt me and take my car",I (48)Ccalling my brother as a safety precaution (预防措施),but then I felt determined not to feel scared.
Mario and I got into some (49)B.He told me about his family in Mexico,how he works(50)Cdoesn't ever earn enough,how he (51)Blive near Fresno and work on the farms but now earns more in the Bay Area.It was good talking to him,though I couldn't shake the nervousness completely.I (52)Basking him questions that would give me clues as to whether he was being truthful.
When we got into East Palo Alto,I pulled into a gas station and told him it was as (53)Bas I could take him.He quickly got out and (54)Dme several times,saying he could find his way home from there.
Thinking back on it,I am glad to give a ride to Mario.Although it was (55)C,I think such things should be done without fear,or not at all.I wouldn't say I'd pick up a hitchhiker(搭车人)again,but I know that if I did,I would make sure I could offer more love and less fear.

36.A.friendB.strangerC.teacherD.beggar
37.A.moneyB.directionsC.educationD.books
38.A.problemB.chanceC.causeD.effect
39.A.approvedB.expressedC.pointedD.announced
40.A.desireB.senseC.feelingD.definition
41.A.WhileB.SinceC.AsD.When
42.A.harmlessB.interestingC.harmfulD.interested
43.A.greetingB.presentC.suggestionD.ride
44.A forcedB.offeredC.orderedD.commanded
45.A.put upB.turned outC.looked upD.held out
46.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.since
47.A.nervousB.generousC.distantD.familiar
48.A.suggestedB.imaginedC.consideredD.appreciated
49.A.friendshipB.conversationsC.instructionsD.cooperation
50.A.andB.orC.butD.so
51.A.was used toB.used toC.got used toD.being used to
52.A.stoppedB.keptC.practicedD.fell
53.A.longB.farC.highD.late
54.A.praisedB.encouragedC.warnedD.thanked
55.A.funB.interestingC.riskyD.curious

分析 我在街上偶遇了一个迷路的男人,我决定帮助他,让他乘我的车子去他要去的地方.我载了他一段路,他很感激我.虽然这件事情有点冒险,但我认为我们还是要帮助别人.

解答 36-40BBACB   41-45AADBD   46-50CACBC   51-55BBBDC
36.B 考查名词.A.Friend朋友;B.Stranger陌生人;C.Teacher老师;D.Beggar乞丐;偶遇了一个迷路的陌生人,根据下文的情景,可知遇到的是一个问路的陌生人,故选B.
37.B 考查名词.A.Money钱;B.Directions方向;C.Education教育;D.Books书本;根据who was obviously lost可知是要问路,就是问方向,故选B.
38.A 考查名词.A.Problem问题;B.Chance机会;C.Cause原因;D.effect 效果;但是问题是,根据he was walking the complete opposite direction!可知这是一个问题,故选A.
39. C 考查动词.A.Approved同意;B.Expressed表达;C.Pointed指出;D.Announced宣布;根据in the correct direction可知我是向他指了一个正确的方向,指路,选C.
40.B 考查名词.A.Desire渴望;B.Sense意识;C.Feeling感觉;D.Definition定义;因为没有方向感才会迷路,sense of directions,方向感,固定搭配,选B.
41.A 考查连词.A.While但是;B.Since从..开始;C.As和;D.When当…时;he was a big guy,与I got the impression that he was   42 之间是转折关系,虽然他很强壮,但我认为他对我是无害的.,故选A.
42.A 考查形容词. A.Harmless无害;B.Interesting有趣;C.Harmful有害;D.Interested感兴趣;he was a big guy,与I got the impression that he was   42 之间是转折关系,虽然他很强壮,但我认为他不会伤害到我,可知选A.
43. D 考查名词.A.Greeting打招呼;B.Present现在;C.Suggestion建议;D.Ride乘坐;我让他乘我的车,offer sb a ride让某人搭个顺风车,故选D.
44. B 考查动词.A forced强制;B offered提供;C ordered订购;D commanded掌控;他主动要求向我出示他的身份证,此时是两个陌生人之间发生的事情,所以主动提供证件来使别人相信自己,选B.
45. D 考查动词短语.A.put up张贴;B.turned out结果是;C.looked up朝上看;D.held out伸出;自我介绍时,都会不自觉的做些手势来时别人更容易理解,所以是伸出手,选D.
46. C 考查连词. A.When当…时;B.After之后;C.Until直到;D.Since自从;直到我跟他确认说搭我的车没事的,他才乘上了我的车,选C.
47.A 考查形容词.A.Nervous紧张;B.Generous大方;C.Distant有距离;D.Familiar熟悉;根据If this guy wanted,he could hurt me and take my car的想象,可知我开始对这个男人坐进我的车子里这件事感到了一点紧张,选A.
48. C 考查动词.A.Suggested建议;B.Imagined想象;C.Considered想到;D.Appreciated感激;我想到要给我的哥哥打电话来预防此类事件的发生,根据词义,故选C.
49. B 考查名词. A.Friendship友谊;B.Conversations对话;C.Instructions指导;D.Cooperation合作;根据He told me about his family可知我和这个男人开始了一些交流,在车子上很容易聊些自己的事情,故选B.
50. C 考查连词. A.And和;B.Or或者;C.But但是;D.So所以;how he works与doesn't ever earn enough之间是转折关系,他工作了,但是总是赚不到足够的钱,故选C.
51.B 考查动词短语.A.was used to习惯了;B.used to过去常常;C.got used to 变的习惯;D.being used to变的习惯;根据but now earns more in the Bay Area可知之前谈到的他过去的工作和家庭住址,故选B.
52.B 考查动词.A.Stopped停止;B.Kept保持;C.Practiced锻炼;D.Fell落下来;我一直再问他问题,keep doing,继续做某事,作者肯定是不断的问这个男人来了解他的家庭情况,故选B.
53. B 考查形容词.A.Long长;B.Far远;C.High高;D.Late晚;我们到了East Palo Alto,我告诉他这是能偶带他走的最远的地方了,我尽力了,故选B.
54. D 考查动词.A.Praised表扬;B.Encouraged鼓励;C.Warned警告;D.Thanked感谢;作者帮助了这个男人,男人感谢作者的帮助,故选D.
55.C 考查形容词.A.Fun有趣;B.Interesting有趣;C.Risky冒险;D.Curious好奇;这件事情是很冒险的,因为那个男人对我而言是陌生人,我与他之间不熟悉,如果他是坏人就会攻击我,故选C.

点评 非等距离挖空的命题方式是完形填空的最大特色.短文首句不挖空,以便为考生理解全文留下足够信息,命题者根据考查目的进行挖空,造成信息链中断,这就要求考生依据上下文的文意捕捉到空白处的缺词.从近几年高考完形填空题看,纯语法知识几乎不考,主要考查考生灵活运用所学词汇的能力,尤其是以考查实词或信息词为主,着重考查考生对文章的内在逻辑和整体把握能力.因此,把握句间和段落之间的内在逻辑关系,通过上下文暗示,对篇章、段落或句意的整体把握;再则,干扰项的设置与语法结构无甚关系,重在文意干扰.因此,把握文意和具体语境,通过对词义的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.

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49.A.broughtB.shoutedC.tookD.turned
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51.A.phoneB.questionC.letterD.door
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53.A.survivedB.escapedC.livedD.died
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60.A.teachersB.schoolyardC.friendshipD.classmates
19.Two men,both seriously ill,were in the same hospital room.One man was allowed to (41)Cup in his bed for an hour each afternoon.His bed was (42)Dthe room's only window.The other man on the other side of the room had to(43)A all his time lying on his back in bed.
Every afternoon when the man by the window could sit up he(44)B pass the time by describing to his (45)D all the things he could see outside the window."The window overlooks a(46)D with a lovely lake.Ducks and swans play on the water (47)B children sail their model boats.Young lovers walk (48)Bamong flowers of every colour.Grand old trees grace(装扮) the landscape,and a fine (49)A of the city skyline can be seen in the distance."As the man by the window (50)Ball this in detail,the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and (51)C the scene.
Days and weeks passed.On morning,the day nurse came only to find the man by the window had died (52)Ain his sleep.When the man's body was (53)B,the other man asked if he could be moved next to the (54)D.The nurse agreed and after making sure he was (55)C,she left.Slowly and painfully,the man raised himself(56)Bto take his first look at the (57)C world outside by himself.But to his (58)C,he found it faced nothing (59)C a blank wall.
In fact,the man by the window was(60)D and could not even see the wall.He just wanted to encourage his roommate.

41.A.wakeB.climbC.sitD.stand
42.A.well aboveB.just overC.far fromD.next to
43.A.spendB.loseC.wasteD.save
44.A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should
45.A.doctorB.nurseC.friendD.roommate
46.A.wallB.streetC.fenceD.park
47.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.though
48.A.step b y stepB.arm in armC.face to faceD.one by one
49.A.viewB.signC.symbolD.mark
50.A.explainedB.describedC.watchedD.heard
51 A.thinkB.expectC.imagineD.guess
52.A.peacefullyB.bravelyC.helplesslyD.sadly
53.A.put awayB.taken awayC.picked upD.caught up
54.A.wallB.parkC.lakeD.window
55.A.deadB.amazedC.comfortableD.encouraged
56.A.planningB.tryingC.refusingD.wishing
57.A.previous 先前的B.embarrassing 为难的C.beautifulD.favorite
58.A.horrorB.delightC.surpriseD.sadness
59.A.likeB.asC.butD.and
60.A.deadB.deafC.pitifulD.blind
6.Davion Navar Henry Only has spent his whole life in Florida's foster (收养的) care system.His mother was in prison when he was born,and when he did an Internet search for her name in June this year he learned she'd died just a few weeks earlier.He's been moved from here to there throughout his childhood without ever finding somewhere he really belongs.As a teenager now,Davion is starting to feel like he is running out of time-at risk of becoming one of the more than 23,000 youths each year who simply"age out"of the foster care system at age 18 or older and are left on their own without ever finding a family connection.
   Davion decided to take his future into his own hands and asked his caseworker if she could help him speak at a church.She made arrangements at St.Mark Missionary Baptist Church in St.Petersburg,Florida.There,as the article reported,the shy teenager who worked hard to get A so far this year in everything but geometry(几何学) and would love to play football if he had someone to drive him to practice,stood at the pulpit(讲道坛) and asked if"someone,anyone"could adopt him.
Davion's story quickly is shared on social media networks and websites around the country.He appears on national television and there is wonderful news to report.More than 10,000 families want to adopt him.Davion's story has raised awareness of adoption everywhere,but it's important to remember that there are thousands more Davion out there.Davion tells the reporter who first shared his story in a follow up interview:"I know what it's like to have nobody,with no Light at the end of the road.no one who wants you.I just keep saying,'There is only one me.But all my friends,all the other guys at the group home,all those other kids need families too.'I just hope they don't give up and that someone gives them a chance."
21.We can infer from the passage that DavionD.
A.is living on his own now
B.is actually a pessimistic boy
C.lost Mum when he was a baby
D.is less than 18 years old
22.Davion's behavior has not only helped himself butD.
A.encouraged more Davions to follow him
B.drawn the US government's full attention
C.changed the foster care system's situation
D.made people realize the importance of caring other Davions.
23.Davion's story tells such a truth as"C".
A.A lost may turn out to be a gain.
B.Where there's a will,there's a way.
C.God helps those who help themselves.
D.Great things may be done by mass effort.
3.Did you know that a turtle(乌龟)can lay 12eggs in one minute?A large sea turtle lays around 150eggs at a time.She lays all these eggs in just a few minutes..
Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world.Except when they lay their eggs,they spend their whole lives in the water.When it is time to lay their eggs,the females swim to land..
They usually return to the place where they themselves were born.How they find their way back there is unknown.When they reach shore,the big,heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark.Using their flippers(脚蹼),they pull themselves along the sand.They must struggle like mountain climbers.When they finally reach dry sand,they rest before beginning the difficult task of laying eggs.
The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand.The sand protects the eggs from harm.Then the females leave them.After a few weeks,if you happened to be walking along the beach,you might see the sand begin to shake.You maysee tiny black balls coming out of the sand.The tiny heads of baby turtles!

29.The first sentence lets us know that this passage is aboutA.
A.turtles      B.oceans    C.time       D.speed
30.Turtles bury their eggs to protect them fromC.
A.deep water      B.heat      C.danger        D.bad weather
31.We can conclude from this passage thatD.
A.many turtles die while swimming to shore
B.female turtles protect their babies
C.once turtles land,they never return to the sea
D.the job of laying eggs takes great stength
32.The writer compares turtles to climbersC.
A.because they lay their eggs in mountain areas
B.to tell you that they like to climb
C.to give you a picture of how hard they work
D.to show that mountain climbers are as slow as turtles.
4.In 1880,fourteen-year-old Matthew Henson loved to hear sailors tell tales of their exciting lives at sea.Travel was attractive to young Henson.So he made up his mind to find a job on a beautiful ship called the Katie Hinds.For the next five years,Henson sailed around the world.With the help of the ship's captain and other sailors,Henson learned many subjects.By the time he left the Katie Hinds in 1885,Henson was well educated and had become an excellent seaman.
    Unable to find work anywhere else,Henson took a job in a hat shop in Washington,D.C.One day in 1887,Lieutenant (海军上尉) Robert Peary came in to buy a hat and he asked the owner if he knew anyone with experience at sea.Peary would soon travel to South America and he needed a man to help him.The shop owner knew about Henson's skills and experience at sea,so he introduced Peary to Henson.Peary and Henson had a lot in common,including their love of the sea.
    One day Peary told Henson about his real dream:to be the first man to stand on"the top of the world"at the North Pole (北极).He asked Henson to help him make his dream come true.
    Over the next five years,the two explorers (探险家) made two trips together to the North Pole.However,they were not able to reach the pole either time.The cold,wind,and ice were worse than either of them had ever imagined.In 1908,Peary and Henson were ready to make their final attempt (尝试) at reaching the North Pole.Both men were over forty years old.The years of hardship in the North Pole cold had taken their toll on both men.
    They made a mad dash (猛冲) straight across the ice toward the pole.In April 1909,Peary and Henson finally arrived at the North Pole.

29.According to Paragraph 1,HensonA.
A.had an interest in sailing       B.built the Katie Hinds in 1885
C.was highly educated at school    D.learnt sailing skills from his father
30.The second paragraph is mainly aboutA.
A.how Peary met Henson    
B.why Henson went to the hat shop
C.how Peary traveled to South America  
D.why Henson stopped working on the Katie Hinds
31.The underlined words"taken their toll on"in Paragraph 4 mean"C".
A.helped        B.satisfied     C.weakened             D.encouraged
32.The author develops the text mainly byC.
A.examples                       B.order in space 
C.time and events                D.cause and effect.

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