题目内容

15.Whenever we are in trouble,he always ______ to help us.(  )
A.suppliesB.givesC.affordsD.offfers

分析 无论什么时候我陷入麻烦,他总是会能够主动帮助我.

解答 答案D.
A项"供应;提供";B项"给予";C项"给予,提供;买得起";D项"给予,提供;拿出,出示";动词短语"offer to do sth   主动提出做某事,自告奋勇做某事",根据句意"无论什么时候我陷入麻烦,他总是会能够主动帮助我"可知,D项符合语境,故选D.

点评 本题考查动词辨析.解答此类题目首先要读懂句意,理解每个选项动词的意思,然后根据上下文语境锁定合适的动词.平时要加强动词词汇量的积累.

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8.A serious problem for today's society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their Lives.It is not only a financial problem but also a quashing of the system we want for our society.I would like to suggest several possible solutions to this problem.
      First,employers should take the responsibility for their retired employees.To make this possible,a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose. But when a company must take life-long responsibility for its employees,it may softer from a commercial disadvantage due to higher employee costs.
Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility to the individual.This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement.This does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough trouble paying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement years.This means the government might have to step in to care for the poor.
In addition,the government could take responsibility for the care of the elderly.This could be financed through government taxes to increase the level of pensions.Furthermore,some institution should be created for senior daises,which can help provide a comfortable life for them.Unfortunately,as the present situation in our country shows,this is not a trulyviableanswer.The government can seldom afford to care for the elderly,particularly when it is busy trying to care for the young.
One further solution is that the government or social organizations establish some working places especially for the elderly where they are independent.
To sum up,all these options have advantages and disadvantages.Therefore,it is reasonable to expect that some combination of these options may be needed to provide the care we hope to give to our elderly generations.

46.What is the passage mainly about?C
A.The problems faced by the old in society.
B.Why we should take responsibility for the old.
C.How we can improve the lives of the old.
D.Where the old can go to get their pensions.
47.According to the passage,how can the government help to improve the lives of retired people?D
A.Set aside some profits to help people with problems after they retire.
B.Increase savings levels of people during their working years.
C.Increase the discounts for food and transport for the old.
D.Make available pensions for those who have retired.
48.The underlined word"viable"most probably means"B".
A.impossible      
B.practical       
C.useful          
D.successful
49.What can be concluded from the passage?D
A.Taking care of the old is mainly an issue of money.
B.Employers should allow their workers to retire at a later age.
C.Becoming independent should be the goal of most old people.
D.There is no single solution to the problems of the old.
50.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this article?B
A.To point out the need for government supped for old people.
B.To make general readers aware of the problems of retired people.
C.To discuss some possible solutions to an important social problem.
D.To instruct retired people on how they can have a happier life.

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