题目内容

For a while, my neighborhood was taken over by an army of joggers(慢跑的人). They were there all the time: early morning, noon, and evening. There were little old ladies in gray sweats, young couples in Adidas shoes, middle-aged men with red faces. “Come on!” My friend Alex encouraged me to join him as he jogged by my house every evening. “You’ll feel great.”
Well, I had nothing against feeling great and if Alex could jog every day, anyone could. So I took up jogging seriously and gave it a good two months of my life, and not a day more. Based on my experience, jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around, and judging from the number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army. I’m not alone in my opinion.
First of all, jogging is very hard on the body. Your legs and feet are a real pounding(沉重的脚步) running down a road for two or three miles. I developed foot, leg, and back problems. Then I read about a nationally famous jogger who died of a heart attack while jogging, and I had something else to worry about. Jogging doesn’t kill hundreds of people, but if you have any physical weaknesses, jogging will surely bring them out, as they did with me.
Secondly, I got no enjoyment out of jogging. Putting one foot in front of the other for forty-five minutes isn’t my idea of fun. Jogging is also a lonely pastime. Some joggers say, “I love being out there with just my thoughts” Well, my thoughts began to bore me, and most of them were on how much my legs hurt.
And how could I enjoy something that brought me pain? And that wasn’t just the first week—it was practically every day for two months. I never got past the pain level, and pain isn’t fun. What a cruel way to do it! So many other exercises, including walking, lead to almost the same results painlessly, so why jog?
I don’t jog any more, and I don’t think I ever will. I’m walking two miles three times a week at a fast pace, and that feels good. I bicycle to work when the weather is good. I’m getting exercise, and I’m enjoying it at the same time. I could never say the same for jogging, and I’ve found a lot of better ways to stay in shape.
【小题1】From the first paragraph, we learn that in the writer’s neighborhood _________.

A.Jogging became very popular
B.People jogged only during the daytime
C.Alex organized an army of joggers
D.Jogging provided a chance to get together
【小题2】The underlined word “them”(Paragraph 3) most probably refers to _____.
A.heart attacks B.back problems
C.hundreds of peopleD.physical weaknesses
【小题3】From the writer’s experience, we can conclude that_____
A.Jogging can help people keep fit
B.Many physical problems result from jogging
C.Not everyone enjoys jogging
D.Jogging makes people feel greater


【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】C

解析试题分析:本文主要是对慢跑的思考和议论,不是每个人都适合慢跑的,选择自己合适的锻炼方式最重要。
【小题1】段落大意题,从第一段的句子:They were there all the time: early morning, noon, and evening.可以推出。选A
【小题2】词义推测题,从上文if you have any physical weaknesses可知选D
【小题3】判断推理题:从第二段的句子:Based on my experience, jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around, and judging from the number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army. I’m not alone in my opinion. 可知不是每个人都喜欢慢跑的。选C。
考点:考查健康保健类短文
点评:文章结构清晰,观点明确,在解答这类问题时要求学生抓住题干文字信息,采用针对性方法进行阅读,因为这类题的答案在文章中可以直接找到。适当运用推理可以提高正确率。

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  It’s only 34 centimetres tall but, as the highest honour in the world of cinema, an Oscar is worth its weight in gold.

  Just saying its name draws up images of red carpets, bubbling champagne(冒泡的香槟), beautiful stars and, most importantly of all, success.

  When the 76th Academy Awards were presented this morning in Los Angeles, US, the winners became headline news across the world just as the first Academy Awards.Organized by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, the first Academy Awards ceremony took place at a Hollywood hotel on May 16, 1929.All the guests knew who had won in advance; the present system of keeping it a secret until the envelope is opened was introduced in 1941.

  The trophy(奖品)is the figure of a knight(骑士)holding a sword.The first awards were solid bronze but a metal shortage during World War Ⅱ meant the trophies were made of plaster(石膏)for a while.Nowadays, the figures are made of metal and given an outer coating of gold.

  Officially known as the Academy Award of Merit, it isn’t clear where the nickname(昵称)Oscar came from.One popular explanation is that an Academy librarian said it looked like her uncle Oscar and the name just stuck.

  The timing of the ceremony has only been disturbed on three occasions.The first was in 1938 when serious floods in Los Angeles delayed the awards by one week.Then in 1968 the ceremony was moved from April 8 to April 10 out of respect for Dr.Martin Luther King, who had been assassinated(暗杀)a few days earlier.Another assassination-a failed attempt on President Ronald Reagan-saw the Oscars delayed by 24 hours in 1981.

(1)

When an actor/actress wins a reward of Oscar, he/she ________.

[  ]

A.

can receive a trophy made of pure gold

B.

will receive many rewards

C.

values the recognition of performance

D.

knows it before the Awards ceremony takes place

(2)

The first Academy Awards ceremony took place on May 16, 1929, ________.

[  ]

A.

which many actors/actresses showed no interest in them

B.

which was a shock to the world

C.

which had all the well-known performers throughout the world

D.

where each of the winners were given a sword

(3)

The Trophies were once made of plaster to ________.

[  ]

A.

cut costs

B.

make them easy to keep

C.

solve the problem of metal shortage

D.

attract people’s attention

(4)

The latest delay of the ceremony was due to ________.

[  ]

A.

serious floods

B.

the murder of Martin Luther King

C.

a failed assassination on Ronald Reagan

D.

some unknown reasons

(5)

When writing the passage, the author ________.

[  ]

A.

is dreaming of being a winner of Oscar

B.

is trying to tell people more about the stories about Oscar

C.

has found out how Oscar got its name

D.

is not interested in the ceremony of Oscar

I dreamed I had an interview with God.

“So you would like to interview me?” God asked. “If you have the time,” I said. “My time is eternity(永恒),” God smiled, “What questions do you have(1)_________for me?” “What surprises you most about humankind?” God answered, “That they (2)__________ bored with childhood, they rush to grow up, and then long to be children(3)_________. That they lost their health to make money… and then lost their money to restore their (4)__________. Then by thinking anxiously (5)__________ the future, they forget the (6)___________, so that they live in neither the present nor future. That they live as if they will never die, and die (7)__________ they had never lived.” God’s hand took mine and we were silent for a while.

     And then I asked, “(8)__________ a parent, what are some of life’s lessons you want your children to(9) ___________?” He answered, “To learn they (10)__________ make anyone love them. All they can do is to let themselves love(11)____________. To learn that it is not good to compare themselves to others. To learn to forgive by practicing forgiveness. To learn that it only(12)___________ a few seconds to open profound(深的) wounds in those they love, and it can take many years to heal (13)__________. To learn that a rich person is not one who has the most, but is the one who need the (14)___________. To learn that there are people who love them(15)____________, but simply have not yet learned how to express or show their(16)___________. To learn that two people can look at the same thing and (17)___________ it differently. To learn that it is not enough that they forgive one(18)____________, but they must also forgive themselves.”

     “Thank you for your(19) ___________,” I said humbly. “Is there anything else you would like(20)_____________ to know?” God smiled and said, “Just to know that I am always here.”

1.A. in life           B. by heart           C. at hand       D. in mind

2.A. run             B. live               C. get          D. prove

3.A. either           B. too               C. further        D. again

4.A. life             B. health             C. lives         D. spirits

5.A. about           B. in                 C. for          D. over

6.A. children         B. living              C. time         D. present

7.A. so that          B. in order that         C. as though     D. in case

8.A. As             B. For                C. About        D. By

9.A. listen           B. study              C. learn         D. attend

10.A. can’t           B. won’t             C. needn’t       D. mustn’t

11.A. others          B. anyone            C. everyone      D. someone

12.A. gets            B. has               C. spends       D. takes

13.A. it              B. them              C. themselves   D. these

14.A. best            B. least              C. last         D. health

15.A. mainly          B. lovely            C. dearly       D. fairly

16.A. words           B. expressions       C. ideas        D. feelings

17.A. see             B. watch            C. regard       D. treat

18.A. other           B. another           C. of them      D. itself

19.A. time            B. word             C. belief       D. kindness

20.A. me             B. your humankind    C. your life     D. your children

 

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

I’m a TV show host.One Sunday,I   36   my 7-year-old daughter by the sea for lunch.On arriving at the beach,I saw JoJo,a   37   man in the hotel business.We sat down to chat in an open air cafe   38   I watched my daughter enjoy herself on the swings in front of us.

Suddenly our conversation was    39   by a stranger,who politely asked    40   to speak to me.Often people want to tell me   41   about my controversial TV show,when

I’m out on the   42  .

He asked to speak to me   43   ,so we stood a bit away from my table.He said,

“I’m James,father of a 7-year-old girl,who’s very sick.The doctors said that if she was treated in the UK,she would probably   44   .But I’m poor,so can you please help me?”

Speechless,I stared in the man’s eyes full of   45   and asked how l could help.After we talked for a while,I went to sit back.JoJo asked me,“What’s wrong with you?Your

  46   changed.”I told him and he was very sorry for this sick child.

All weekend I   47   James,his daughter and his family.I even considered doing a special TV show to   48   money for this sick child.

On Monday morning I was at the office after I finished   49   my show,when JoJo walked  into my office.Actually JoJo is so   50   and I never imagined he had time to come and see me.

“Please,call the man   51   the sick child and tell him that I’ll   52   all expenses for his sick daughter’s treatment.”JoJo said,with a   53   in his hand.“I’ve been married for 35 years,I wasn’t lucky enough to   54   a child.l want to help this child now.”I   55   the phone to call James.

1.A.held            B.took              C.shipped           D.sent

2.A.serious             B.smart             C.wealthy           D.diligent

3.A.while           B.before        C.after                 D.thongh

4.A.spread          B.interrupted  C.heard             D.announced

5.A.question        B.advice        C.support           D.permission

6.A.everything     B.anything          C.nothing           D.something

7.A.streets             B.trips             C.spots                 D.beaches

8.A.privately       B.loudly        C.quietly           D.secretly

9.A.escape          B.control       C.survive           D.deserve

10.A.doubts             B.scare             C.excitement            D.tears

11.A.temper             B.face          C.voice                 D.style

12.A.looked after  B.cared for         C.thought about       D.asked about

13..A.raise         B.make          C.earn              D.save

14.A.discussing         B.presenting        C.writing           D.practising

15.A.proud          B.rich          C.busy             D.careful

16.A.on                 B.for           C.up                D.with

17.A.pay            B.spend         C.share                 D.gain

18..A.paper         B.check             C.pen                   D.letter

19..A.help          B.adopt             C.attend                D.have

20..A.held on           B.got through       C.picked up             D.turned on

 

Are you interested in country music? I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired .The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.

Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. It’s the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and simple.

Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of famers .They talk about love, crops or death.

The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.

When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.

John Denver was one of America’s most famous country singers in the 1970s.His song “Take Me home, Country Roads” is well-known and people still play it today.

1.Country music is usually about _______.

A. everyday life and feelings       

B. farmers’ feelings       

C. the lives of workers          

D. the lives of farmers

2. People began to make country song records _______.

A. in the 1920s                 B. in 1920  

C. in the 1970s                 D. in 1970

3. Why did Country music become popular in America?

A. Because city people liked the music.

B. Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change. C. Because country music talked about city people’s lives.

D. Because country music developed in the Southern Africa

4. Who is famous for the song “Take Me Home, Country Roads”?

A. A farmer in the countryside.     

B.A person who moved to towns

C. John Denver.               

D. John Denver’s brother

 

 

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book   36   hand. Of course, we may   37   with our guide-books the history and   38   developments of a town and get to know them.   39   then, if we take out time and   40   in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we   41   it as a whole, we begin to have some   42   ,which even the best guide-books do not answer. Why is the town just   43   this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets   44    in this particular way, and not in any   45   why?

Here even the best guide-book   46   us. One can’t find in it the information about how a town has developed to the   47   appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的)   48   of a town. However, one may get some idea of what I   49   look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine   50   the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town   51   to develop.

What is the   52   of studying towns in the way? For me, it is   53   that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one’s own eyes. A   54   visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive   55   just reading about it in a guide-book.

36. A. in          B. at                   C. by                 D. on

37. A. write        B. study                C. tell               D. remember

38. A. strange      B. similar              C. separate           D. special

39. A. But         B. Before                C. Since             D. Until

40. A. look at       B. work                 C. stay              D. wail

41. A. look at       B. look after           C. look for          D. look up

42. A. ideas         B. opinions            C. feelings          D. questions

43. A. of               B. for             C. like              D. as

44. A. open             B. run                  C. begin           D. move

45. A. one              B. more             C. other            D. such

46. A. helps            B. tricks           C. fails             D. satisfies

47. A. old              B. normal            C. first           D. present

48. A. capital          B. meaning          C. design          D. change

49. A. used to          B. seemed to        C. had to           D. happened to

50. A. what             B. how             C. when            D. where

51. A. stops            B. appears           C. starts           D. continues

52. A. point            B. view             C. problem         D. difficulty

53. A.nearly            B. simply           C. generally        D. hardly

54. A.costly            B. formal               C. group           D. personal

55. A. from            B.than                C. through             D. with

 

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