题目内容

After taking part in several rounds of competition, the athlete         won first prize.

A.eventually

B.occasionally

C.frequently

D.usually

 

【答案】

A

【解析】A最后,终于B偶然,间或C频繁地,屡次地D经常,通常句意:参加几轮竞赛后,这个运动员最终得了第一名。

考点:副词的用法辨析

点评:副词的辨析,关键在于理解上下文语境及选项的意思。

 

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Doreen Sykora is now a junior at McGill University. She had a difficult time when she first began college. She said, “I was always well prepared for my examinations. But when I go into class to take the exam, I would fall apart. I could just blank out because of nervousness and fear.” Hitoshi Sakamoto, an anthropology(人类学) student at Temple University in Tokyo reports similar experiences.

These two young students were experiencing something called test anxiety. Because a student worries and is stressed(加压力于) about a test, his or her mind does not work as well as it usually does. The student cannot write or think clearly because of the severe tension and nervousness.

Now there are special university courses to help students. In these courses, advisors and psychologists try to help students by teaching them to manage test anxiety. Such a course helps students learn to live with stress and not fail because of it. First students take a practice test to measure their worry level. If the tests show that their stress level is high, the students can take a short course to manage the fear. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. They get training to become calm in very tense situations. By controlling their nervousness, they can let their minds work more easily. Learned information then comes out without difficulty on a test.

Doreen Sykora saw immediate results after taking such a course. She now has enthusiasm about the relaxation methods. “Mostly, what I do is imagine myself in a very calm place. Then I imagine myself picking up a pencil. I move slowly and carefully. I breathe easily and let all the tension out. With each breath, more worry leaves me. It really works too. My grades have improved greatly! I’m really doing well at McGill now. This relaxation method works not only on examinations, but it has improved the rest of my life as well.”

For Hitoshi in Tokyo, the results were much the same. He is enjoying school a lot more and learning more.

1. What is the similarity between Doreen Sykora and Hitoshi Sakamoto?

A. They are students from the same university.

B. They failed in all the examinations.

C. They both had experiences of test anxiety.

D. They both had the same poor studying habits.

2. The phrase “blank out” in Paragraph 1 refers to “_______.”

A. lose interest in the exam           B. refuse to take the exam

C. get an extra paper                  D. be unable to think clearly

3. What’s the purpose of some special university student-help courses?

  A. To help students to reduce test anxiety.   

  B. To show a stress level experienced by students.

  C. To learn more knowledge about test anxiety.

  D. To have a better understanding of test anxiety.

 The common cold is the world’s most widespread illness, which is plagues(疫病) that flesh receives.

 The most widespread fallacy(谬误) of all is that colds caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses(病毒) passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.

 During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches(战壕), cold and wet, showed no increased tendency to catch colds.

 In the Second World War prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz concentration camp(奥斯维辛集中营), naked and starving, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds. At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in Experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty room. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.

 If, then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in the winter?Despite the most pains-taking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.

 No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain suppressors(止痛片) such as aspirin, but all they do is relieve the symptoms(症状).

 51. The writer offered _______ examples to support his argument.

 A. 4            B. 5              C. 6              D. 3

 52. Which of the following does not agree with the chosen passage?

 A. The Eskimos do not suffer from colds all the time.

 B. Colds are not caused by cold.

 C. People suffer from colds just because they like to stay indoors.

 D. A person may catch a cold by touching someone who already has one.

 53. Arctic explorers may catch colds when _______.

 A. they are working in the isolated arctic regions

 B. they are writing reports in terribly cold weather

 C. they are free from work in the isolated arctic regions

 D. they are coming into touch again with the outside world

 54. Volunteers taking part in the experiments in the Common Cold Research Unit _______.

 A. suffered a lot                              B. never caught colds

 C. often caught colds                 D. became very strong

 55. The passage mainly discusses _______.

 A. the experiments on the common cold

 B. the fallacy about the common cold

 C. the reason and the way people catch colds

 D. the continued spread of common colds


第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many years ago, there was a king in China. He  36  a beautiful girl named Chang Er and made her stay in the palace so that he could see her  37  he wanted. However, the girl did not like the frightened figure of the king. She.  38  spoke a word in the palace. Each time the king went to her place, he  39  show her some treasures and brough some gifts to  40  her.
On every full moon, the girl would light candles to worship the moon. People believed that there was a god living in the moon that made the moon  41 .
One day, the full moon of the eighth month, the king  42  three pills to show her. “ This is from the priest(道士) of the palace. If  we eat them up, we can live forever.” He  43 .
Because the king was afraid that the pills would have side effects. He forced the girs to take the  44  first. If nothing wrong with her after taking the pill, he would take it immediately.  45,  the girl recognized that if she took all three of them, the king would  46  her eventually. Therefore, she  47  the king for the first time, “ Let me have a look at the pills first. Otherwise, I will not try at all.”
The king was  48  that the girl talked to him. So he  49  the pills to the girl. She did not say  50  but eat all of them. The king was extremely angry. He wanted to kill her.
At this moment, the girl started to  51 . She could fly for the sake of the  52  of the pills. The king could not catch her but had to watch her fly  53  the moon and disappear.
After that, people  54 . that there was a beautiful girl stay in the moon with a little old man and a bunny. The old man was believed to be the god inside the moon and bunny was his 55 . Day after day, Chinese believed that there were people lived in the moon.   
36.A.met B.married       C.inspected    D.loved
37.A.wherever       B.however      C.whatever    D.whenever
38.A.seldom B.never   C.ever     D.always
39.A.should   B.might      C.would  D.could
40.A.satisfy    B.show    C.guarantee    D.please
41.A.shine      B.light    C.appear        D.hide
42.A.took       B.brought       C.carried D.fetched
43.A. answered      B.responded    C.exclaimed    D.forecasted
44.A.palace    B.pill      C.moon   D.bunny
45.A.Therefore      B.Moreover    C.Besides       D.However
46.A.forgive   B.give up       C.leave    D.give away
47.A.turned to       B.talked with          C.depended on      D.spoke to
48.A.surprised       B.confused     C.angry D.scared
49.A.donated  B.returned      C.awarded      D.handed
50.A.something   B.nothing       C.anything      D.everything
51.A.fly        B.rise      C.develop       D.strike
52.A.quality   B.variety C.intake D.instructions
53.A.into B.toward             C.onto    D.within
54.A.argued    B.estimated     C.guessed       D.believed
55.A.companion     B.guide C.pet      D.choice

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