题目内容

【题目】动词填空

1This is the second time I ______________ (climb) Mountain Tai with my parents.

2Tim, who ________________(spend) much of his time since graduating from college backpacking round Europe, decided last year to settle down.

3Look! Here ___________ (come) the teachers.

4On her next birthday, Ann ________________ (be) married for 20 years.

5If you don’t like the drink you __________(order), just leave it and try a different one.

【答案】

1 have climbed

2 had spent

3 come

4 will have been

5 ordered

【解析】

1考查现在完成时。句意:这是我第二次与我父母登泰山。本句为句型This is the +序数词+time that,这是某人第几次做某事,从句中需用现在完成时,故用have climbed。

2考查过去完成时。句意:自从大学毕业就背包环游欧洲,Tom去年决定安顿下来。分析句子可知,Tom决定去年安顿下来,而花大量时间环游欧洲发生在去年之前,故表示过去的过去,故用过去完成时 had spent。

3考查动词时态和语态。句意:看,老师们过来了。本句为here的完全倒装句,主语为the teachers,本句描述现在的事情,故用动词原形come。

4考查将来完成时。句意:在下一个生日的时候,安结婚有二十年了。本句表示在将来的时间On her next birthday就已经完成的事情,故用将来完成时 will have been。

5考查一般过去时。句意:如果你不喜欢你点的饮料,把它放一边,试一下另外一种。分析句子可知,you ________作限制性定语从句修饰先行词drink,根据句意可知,预订饮料动作已经完成,故用一般过去时,ordered。

关于将来完成时。将来完成时是用在表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成或一直持续的动作。其结构为will have done,被动语态为will have been done,其标志性短语为by+将来时间,比如By next November, I will have received my promotion. 到下一年的11月,我就早已升职了。The project will have been completed before the deadline.在截止日期之前,这项工程就将已经被完成。

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【题目】I was interested in reading a newspaper article about a new concept in old people’s homes in France. The idea is simple, but revolutionarycombining a residential home for the elderly with a nursery school in the same building.

1 In the afternoon, the residents enjoy reading or telling stories to the children, and if a child is feeling sad or tired, there is always a kind lap to sit on and a cuddle (拥抱). There are trips out and birthday parties too.

2The children are happy because they get a lot more individual attention, and respond well because someone has time for them. They see illness and death and learn to accept them. The residents are happy because they feel useful and needed. They are more active and more interested in life when the children are around and they take more interest in their appearance too.

3There are many reasons for this, including the breakdown of the extended family, working parents with no time to care for aging relations, families that have moved away, and smaller flats with no room for grandparents. But the result is the sameincreasing numbers of children without grandparents and old people who have no contact with children. And more old people who are lonely and feel useless, along with more and more families with young children who desperately need more support. 4

That’s why intergenerational programmes, designed to bring the old and the young together, are growing in popularity all over the world. 5 Using young people to teach IT skills to older people is one obvious example.

Using old people as volunteer assistants in schools is another, perhaps reading with children who need extra attention.

A.The advantages are enormous for everyone concerned.

B.There are examples of successful attempts all over the world.

C.Nowadays there is less and less contact between the old and the young.

D.However, there are some similarities between the old and the young

E.The children and the residents eat lunch together and share activities.

F.No previous experience can we use to communicate between them.

G.It’s a major problem in many societies.

【题目】Phillip Island is a small island and nature reserve off the coast of South Australia, about 140 km from Melbourne. On the island you can see koalas, kangaroos and the main attraction, the Penguin Parade(归巢)on Summerland Beach.

As dusk was approaching, we made our way down to the beach, as did everyone else. On the beach was a stone grandstand, rather cold on the behind, so bring a coat or blanket to sit on. As it got darker, people talked less, keeping an eye out on the beach to see the arrival of that first penguin.

Suddenly there was movement at the edge of the surf and all heads turned as one. There, standing by the edge of the water was the smallest penguin we had ever seen. He looked left, then right, as if he was considering crossing a busy road and then he ran quickly across to the sand dunes and the penguin holes.

He must have been the scout(侦查员), because after him, there came groups of penguins, some consisted of two or three penguins, and some had about ten or fifteen, but they all made the same mad dash across the sand into the holes, as if they couldn't get there fast enough. The groups started to lessen and finally no more penguins emerged from the sea.

We sat on the grandstand for a while, not talking, just feeling awed(敬畏的) at what we'd just seen. Neither of us had ever seen penguins in the wild before, only in zoos and it was an amazing feeling.

You could see the penguins here every evening and morning, but they weren't in cages or in small pools. The sea was their playground and it is a sight we would definitely recommend to anyone.

You weren't allowed to take flash photographs as it scared them. After the penguins had gone to their holes, you could walk along boardwalks and see them there. That's got to be worth a look.

1What does the text mainly talk about?

A. The main attraction on Phillip Island.

B. The Penguin Parade on Summerland Beach.

C. The beautiful scenery on Phillip Island.

D. How to protect the penguins on Phillip Island.

2Which of the following shows the right order of the Penguin Parade?

a. The smallest penguin stands in front of the parade and looks around.

b. Groups of penguins go after the smallest penguin and dash into the holes.

c. The smallest penguin runs quickly to the holes.

d. The penguins appear as a whole.

e. There are no more penguins on the sea.

A. d a c b e B. a b c d e

C. a c d b e D. d a b c e

3The text is intended for ___________.

A. teachers B. Parents

C. kids D. travelers

4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The best time to see penguins is at noon.

B. You could take photos at any time.

C. You could see penguins at dawn.

D. You could play with the penguins.

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