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如今越来越多的家长花巨资送孩子出国学习，某英文报社就这一问题做了调查，并开辟专栏讨论。请你根据所给提示，以“On Teenagers Studying Abroad”为题用英语写一篇短文。

1、38%的人赞成这种做法：①孩子可以接受良好的教育：学好外语将来发展的机会更多

②开阔眼界，学会独立生活

2、62%的人不赞成这种做法：①花钱太多

②孩子太小无法照顾自己：安全问题令人担忧

3、你的看法（赞成与否）并给出至少一条理由

注意：1、文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；可根据内容适当发挥；

2、字数120左右

On Teenagers Studying Abroad

Nowadays more and more people are sending their children abroad for further study.

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完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My wife Andrea and I picked a great time to move to New York City just a few days before the super storm Sandy hit the place.

Although Sandy _________ my family to stay indoors for two days while the wind and rubbish swirled through my new neighborhood, it _________ some unusual opportunities for us to meet our _________ by serving them. Before the storm _________ , my family went for a walk. We knew we’d be closed up for a while. We should enjoy some _________ time while we could.

While we were walking we noticed a woman _________ a huge load of emergency supplies, _________ moving from the market to her _________ . She had three large piles of supplies. Each time she’d _________ 15 or 20 feet with a pile, set it down, then go back and get another.

The _________ was going to hit before she got all of her supplies up to her living place. _________ we were already set, we figured it would be a good _________ to get to know a neighbor.

So Andrea and I each _________ a pile of supplies and helped the woman get _________ home. We had a good time getting familiar with her. She was from the Caribbean. Andrea and I loved _________ her thick, rich accent. When the storm hit later that night, we felt a little less _________ because we had a friend just a few buildings _________ . After Sandy there were dozens of_________ of selfless acts of service on TV, as people helped friends, neighbors and strangers in need.

_________ others when you are in need of service yourself is a sign of greatness. As Luther King Jr. said, “Everybody can be _________ , because anybody can serve.”

1.A. invited B. expected C. forced D. ordered

2.A. missed B. awarded C. provided D. wasted

3.A. parents B. neighbors C. relatives D. customers

4.A. increased B. reduced C. disappeared D. hit

5.A. outside B. lost C. useless D. local

6.A. struggling with B. fighting for C. watching out D. turning to

7.A. quickly B. slowly C. hardly D. easily

8.A. office B. garage C. apartment D. village

9.A. drive B. run C. cycle D. walk

10.A. earthquake B. price C. car D. storm

11.A. Unless B. Since C. Until D. If

12.A. chance B. goal C. excuse D. experience

13.A. left B. lifted C. noticed D. bought

14.A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

15.A. dealing with B. listening to C. laughing at D. commenting on

16.A. busy B. excited C. friendly D. lonely

17.A. here B. before C. away D. inside

18.A. reports B. notes C. results D. causes

19.A. Refusing B. Advising C. Requesting D. Serving

20.A. upset B. successful C. great D. grateful

The world is filled with smart，educated and gifted people. We meet them every day. A few days ago，my car was not running well. I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic fixed it in just a few minutes. He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine sound. I was amazed. The sad truth is that great talent is not enough.

I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn. I heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $100，000 a year. A business consultant who specializes in the medical trade told me how many doctors and dentists struggle financially. It was this business consultant（顾问）who gave me the phrase，“They are one skill away from great wealth.”

There is an old saying that goes，“JOB means ‘Just Over Broke（破产）”. And unfortunately，I would say that the saying applies to millions of people. Because schools do not think financial intelligence is intelligence，most workers “live within their means”. They work and they pay the bills. Instead I recommend that young people seek work for what they will learn，more than what they will earn.

When I ask the classes I teach，“How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's？” almost all the students raise their hands. I then ask，“So if most of you can cook a better hamburger，how come McDonald's makes more money than you？” The answer is obvious: McDonald's is excellent at business systems. The world is filled with talented poor people. They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger.

1.The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that .

A. he is just one of the talented people

B. he is ready to help others

C. he has a sharp sense of hearing

D. he knows little about car repairing

2.The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by“ ”.

A. spend more than they can afford

B. do in their own way

C. live in their own circle

D. live within what they earn

3.Why do talented people earn so little according to the author?

A. They don't work hard enough.

B. They lack financial intelligence.

C. They don't make full use of their talents.

D. They have no specialized skills.

4.The main purpose of the author is to tell us .

A. how young people can find a satisfactory job

B. what schools should teach about finance

C. why so many talented people are poor

D. how McDonald's makes much money

One hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card. They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and they make many banking services available as well. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the “cashless society” is not on the horizon---it’s already here.

While computer offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how far they are moving. Decisions to reorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also identify preferred customer for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.

Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.

1.From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that __________ .

A. in the future all the Americans will use credit cads

B. credit cards are mainly used in the United States today

C. nowadays many Americans do not pay in cash

D. it is now more convenient to use credit cards than before

2.If computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, what will businessmen do?

A. They will fire some employees and raise the work efficiency.

B. They will arrange for different employees to do different jobs according to their abilities and performance.

C. They will assign more work for the employees to do.

D. They will allow the personnel to do whatever work they want to do.

3.What does the underlined phrase “ring up sales” in paragraph two mean?

A. make an order of goods.

B. record sales on a cash register.

C. call the sales manager.

D. keep track of the goods in stock.

4.What does the passage mainly discuss?

A. Approaches to the commercial use of computers.

B. Advantages of credit cards in business.

C. Significance of automation in commercial enterprises.

D. Conveniences brought about by computers in business.

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam? Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work. 1._ What they look for is your presence — to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears, but don’t let them focus on those fears.

Help them get organized. 2. Together , you and your teen can work out a time—table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.

Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It is important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. 3. If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.

4. Persuade your teenager to get some sleep or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.

Show a positive attitude. 5. Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right , no matter what the results are.

A. A parent’s attitude will dictate their teen’s emotions.

B. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.

C. They will only make the situation worse.

D. Encourage your teen to relax.

E. The best thing is simply to listen.

F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.

G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves

The Regional Director of the National Heritage Conservation Commission (国家遗产保护委员会) Kagosi Mwamulowe said the Barotse Plains is unique and it deserves to be on the list of the World Heritage Sites.

Mr. Mwamulowe said the Barotse Plains deserves to be included on the World Heritage List because it has a rich cultural heritage which includes the burial sites of former kings.

The Director said he hoped that the landscape would be declared as a heritage site next year in June. He also said it was important to protect Zambia’s unique culture for education and entertainment.

Chief Natural Heritage Officer Muyumbwa Ndiyoi said there will be a lot of benefits when the Barotse Landscape is declared a World Heritage Site because it will attract many tourists and business investments will increase.

Mr. Ndiyoi said the site will also benefit young people as knowledge will be passed down from generation to generation.

He was reacting to a question from Nalolo District Labour Officer Jason Ngoma who wanted to know how the people of Western Province will benefit once the Barotse Landscape is declared a World Heritage Site.

And University of Zambia Lecturer Charles Namate said there is a need for the site to be included on the World Heritage List because 50 years after its independence Zambia only has one heritage site, which is the Victoria Falls.

Lecturer Namate said the Barotse Landscape was facing a lot of environmental degradation, and that’s why there is a need to recognize the value of its landscape and the memories of dead kings.

The National Heritage Conservation Commission together with the Ministry of Chiefs and Traditional Affairs are in Western Province to hold meetings with Heads of Government Departments. The Commission also held closed-door meetings with the Litunga Lubosi Imwiko II of the Barotse Royal Establishment.

1.What do we know about the Barotse Plains?

A. It has royal tombs.

B. It is being well protected.

C. It is not far from the Victoria Falls.

D. It’ll be listed as a World Heritage Site soon.

2.Mr. Ndiyoi believes that if the Barotse Plains is declared a World Heritage Site, _____.

A. it won’t benefit the people of Western Province

B. it will attract many foreign students and researchers

C. it will contribute to the local economic development

D. more people will start to learn about Zambia’s culture

3.In the text, Lecturer Namate expressed his concern about _____.

A. the future of the Barotse Plains

B. the development of Western Province

C. the development of tourism in Zambia

D. the environmental problems of the Barotse Plains

4.What can we infer from the text?

A. Zambia only has two World Heritage Sites.

B. The Barotse Landscape has been partly destroyed.

C. The Barotse Landscape issue is still being discussed.

D. Young people in Zambia don’t know about Barotse culture.

完形填空

阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sounds just exactly as it did l5 years ago，which reminded me of my girlhood．

It was my second day of _________ and it was raining heavily．I could not _________ the habit I had at home，so I fell asleep right at my_________ ．I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dad’s back. We were _________ home．It was the last time I felt _________ to him．

After that，he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers did to their children．I was not bothered much by this _________ .I was proud of it, for I felt _________ and “grown up”．However，there were times when I felt depressed by not having searched for _________ from him．

One day．I was writing Chinese characters as homework．I hated doing this more than anything．Dad came and stood behind me for a moment， _________ me scratching(勾抹)the paper．Then he said，“This kind of writing needs _________ .Your writing is not strong enough．Press harder．”

I followed his _________ for the next two weeks, but _________ I could see little improvement, I followed my own method---- the _________way．His advice did not improve my writing but our_________ ．As I grew older，I found out that he had finished his _________ in Grade 6，which was the highest grade in town then，so he was considered to be a _________ . People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful．

He often said to me，“As you can see，this family is going to count on(指望)you．We are_________ to improve you anything for your future. You have to get _________ to change the life for yourself．”

As a result of his _________ , I have_________ it through high school and through college．

1.A．Graduation B．Employment C．College D．school

2.A．develop B．resist C．follow D．break

3.A．dormitory B．door C．desk D．bed

4.A．at B．already C．beyond D．halfway

5.A．close B．near C．happy D．relaxed

6.A．gap B．thought C．action D．scene

7.A．lonely B．depressed C．independent D．comfortable

8.A．comfort B．help C．support D．explanation

9.A．guiding B．directing C．watching D．blaming

10.A．skill B．patience C．time D．practice

11.A．introduction B．manner C．spirit D．advice

12.A．even if B．while C．as D．though

13.A．difficult B．slow C．entertaining D．fast

14.A．relationship B．friendship C．thought D．reality

15.A．schooling B．career C．hope D．dream

16.A．writer B．scholar C．scientist D．specialist

17.A．tired B．glad C．useless D．ready

18.A．an education B．a rich boyfriend C．a well-paid job D．a good writing

19.A．help B．expectations C. examination D. watch

20.A．succeeded B．got C．made D. found

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

As the plane circled over the airport，everyone sensed that something was wrong. The plane __1.__ ( move) unsteadily through the air，and although the passengers __2.__ (fasten) their seat belts，they were suddenly thrown forward. At that moment，the air－hostess presented. She looked very pale, __3.__ was quite calm. Speaking quickly and almost in a whisper，she informed everyone that the pilot had fainted and asked if any of the _4.__ (passenger) knew anything about machines. After a moment's hesitation，_5.__ man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot's cabin. Moving the pilot aside，the man took his seat and listened carefully to the urgent instructions that __6.__ (send) by radio from the airport below. To everyone's relief，the plane，which was __7._ (dangerous)close to the ground at the moment，soon began to climb. The man had to circle the airport several times to become familiar __8.__ the controls of the plane. The critical moment came __9.__ he had to land. The man，_10.__ (follow) the instructions，guided the plane toward the airfield，and it landed safely after a long run along the runway.

完形填空.

The Power of a Note On my first job as sports editor for the Montpelier(Ohio) Leader Enterprise，I didn’t get a lot of fan mail， _______ a letter that was dropped on my desk one morning seemed _______ to me．

When I opened it，I read: “A nice piece of writing on the Tigers．Please _______ the good work．” It was _______ by Don Wolfe，the sports editor．Because I was a teenager (being paid for 15 cents a column inch )，his words couldn’t have been more _______ ．I kept the letter in my desk drawer _______ it got rag-eared．Whenever I _______ whether I had the ability to be a writer，I would reread Don’s note and feel _______ again．

Later，when I got to know him，I learned that Don made a _______ of writing a quick，encouraging word to people in _______ ．“When I made others feel good about _______，” he told me，“I feel good too．”

Not _______，he had a body of friends as big as nearby Lake Erie．When he died last year at 75，the paper was _______ with calls and letters from people who had been recipients of his _______ words．

_______ the years，I’ve tried to copy the example of Don and other friends _______ care enough to write uplifting comments，because I think they are on to something important．In a world too often cold and unresponsive，such _______ bring warmth and reassurance．We all need a push from time to time，and a few lines of _______ have been known to turn around a day，even a life．

Be_______ with your praise．Superlatives like “greatest” “smartest” “prettiest” make us all feel good．Even if your praise is a little ahead of reality，remember that expectations are often the _______ of dreams fulfilled．

1.A．so B．because C．for D．since

2.A．interesting B．strange C．joyful D．important

3.A．take up B．pick up C．bring up D．keep up

4.A．played B．passed C．signed D．tested

5.A．inspiring B．moving C．disappointing D．depressing

6.A．if B．until C．as D．while

7.A．felt B．thought C．wondered D．doubted

8.A．confident B．calm C．upset D．embarrassed

9.A．difference B．habit C．fortune D．wish

10.A．different places B．other fields C．all walks of life D．all kinds of uniforms

11.A．me B．him C．myself D．themselves

12.A．surprisingly B．fearfully C．truthfully D．safely

13.A．covered B．filled C．flooded D．connected

14.A．up-to-date B．spirit-liftingC．sharp D．remarkable

15.A．Over B．On C．After D．From

16.A．they B．what C．which D．who

17.A．books B．newspapers C．notes D．magazines

18.A．praise B．agreement C．advice D．advertisement

19.A．awful B．strict C．satisfied D．generous

20.A．friends B．classmates C．parents D．children

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