题目内容
On a hot day, I decide to mow our extremely hilly lawn. It was likely to 21 a jungle(丛林)with weeds growing wildly. I need to mow it at once.
After several false 22 , I had to examine it and finally got our old lawn mower 23 . I was mowing and trying hard to push the machine uphill, which was really a hard job, for the machine was too old to work well. I was so 24 that I complained under my breath, so I decided to take a short break.
At the top of a rise, I 25 to see my 12-year-old John Thomas standing there, with a smile on his face and a glass of 26 in his hand. "Here, Mom, "he said, "have a drink, Want me to help you? Dad 27 me work on hte flat places."
I 28 the ice water and went to sit in the 29 of a tall tree. As I took my drink, I 30 my son. To my surprise, he didn't seem to be 31 the normal mowing pattern. And he kept smiling at me 32 he worked. I wondered 33 made him so happy? I thought to myself.
After a while, he 34 mowing and looked in my direction. "Hey, Mom. Could you 35 here? " "He's always naughty like this, lazy again?" I said to myself 36 . Then I stood up and walked across the lawn, noticing that he had missed a sizable spot. "John, you didn't..." My angry words gradually became 37 , for the spot I thought he'd missed had been 38 mowed into the shape of a(an) 39 , suddenly I felt something warm and gentle rising from inside.
"Like it, Mom? It's mine and it's for you." he asked with a big 40 .
"Now I'll finish the job."
21. A. turn on B. turn into C. turn down D. turn up
22. A. starts B. words C. ends D. behavior
23. A. work B. move C. going D. flying
24. A. cheerful B. tired C. cared D. boring
25. A. looked through B. looked over C. looked after D. looked up
26. A. hot tea B. chocolate C. milk D. ice water
27. A. asks B. allows C. lets D. agrees
28. A. drank B. heated C. accepted D. received
29. A. shade B. leaves C. root D. top
30. A. saw B. watched C. observed D. noticed
31. A. feeling B. finding C. following D. feeding
32. A. if B. since C. whether D. as
33. A. what B. that C. all D. it
34. A. continued B. went on C. stopped D. finished
35. A. go over B. turn over C. driver over D. come over
36. A. happily B. angrily C. eagerly D. anxiously
37. A. heavier B. thicker C. louder D. quieter
38. A. carefully B. carelessly C. casually D. comfortably
39. A. heart B. apple C. hand D. foot
40. A. sign B. smile C. surprise D. sigh
21-25 BACBD -30 DCCAB 31-35 CDACD 36-40 BDAAB
解析:
21小题解析:野草疯长,草坪可能变成丛林。选B,turn into 变成 turn down 关小、拒绝 turn up 开大,出现
22小题解析:several false starts, 失败的开端 因为后文说the machine was too old to work .
23小题解析:开始除草失败了,所以不得不检查一下,get our old lawn mover going. 让我们的旧的割草机运转起来。 get sth /sb to do ,所以AB 项错误。D 不符合题意。get sth doing 使某物处于某种状态。类似的结构有: keep/have/leave/set /send sb (sth) doing
24小题解析:so I decided to take a short break 说明是太累了,选B 项tired.
25小题解析:John at the top of a rise, 所以我得向上看 选D。 look throuth 浏览 ;复习look over 检查;查看
26小题解析:26小题ice water 在28小题后有提示。
27小题解析:let sb do sth. 而 ask/allow sb. to do sth. agree to do sth; agree with/on /to sth
28 和29小题解析:此句意思是我接过冰水走到树荫下。所以选accept(接受).recieve 是收到的意思。如果选A drank 喝掉,那么30小题前的从句就不会再说“as i took my drink, 我一边喝水 I watched my son. 一边看着儿子干活。
30小题解析:A 项saw 看见 noticed 注意到母亲并不是此时才看到或注意到儿子,所以不选。observe 是观察watch sth carefully,esp. in order to learn it 的意思也有看到,注意到的意思。
31小题解析:follow the normal pattern 遵循正常的模式。
32小题解析:用as 引导从句,表示" 一边。。。, 一边。。。”
33小题解析:wondered 后面的宾语从句缺少主语,所以选用代词what. that 在名词性从句中是连词,不能充当成分。
34小题解析:he stoped moving and looked in my direction 他停止割草朝我看过来。AB项是继续做一件事。
根据下文“Now i'll finish the job." 说明儿子并没有干完。D项错误。
35小题解析:儿子让母亲过来看自己的杰作,所以选come over
36小题解析:naughty(淘气), lazy(偷懒) again? 以及37小题前my angry word gradully 说明是angry. “生气地自言自语。”
37-39小题解析:儿子很用心(carefully)地用割草机割出了一个“心”(heart)的形状,母亲生气的话逐渐变得没声音了(quieter)
40小题解析:根据上文32小题儿子kept smiling, 说明此时是很开心地笑着说。D sigh 叹气 A sign 招牌;手势;迹象;签名等意思
Time and how we experience it have always puzzled us.Physicists have created fascinating theories, but their time is measured by a pendulum (钟摆) and is not psychological time, which leaps with little regard to the clock or calendar.As some-one who understood the distinction observed, "When you sit with a nice girl for two hours it seems like a minute, but when you sit on a hot stove, a minute seems like two hours."
Psychologists have long noticed that larger units of time, such as months and years, fly on swifter wings as we age.They also note that the more time is structured with schedules and appointments, the more rapidly it seems to pass.For example, a day at the office flies compared with a day at the beach.Since most of us spend fewer days at the beach and more at the office as we age, an increase in structured tune could well be to blame for why time seems to speed up as we grow older.
Expectation and familiarity also make time seem to flow more rapidly.Almost all of us have had the experience of driving somewhere we’ve never been before.Surrounded by unfamiliar scenery, with no real idea of when we’ll arrive, we experience the trip as lasting a long time.But the return trip, although exactly as long, seems to take far less time.The novelty of the outward journey has become routine.Thus taking a different route on occasions can often help slow the clock.
When was become as identical as identical as beads(小珠子)on a string, they mix together, and even months become a single day.To counter this, try to find ways to interrupt the structure of your day—to stop time, so to speak.
Learning something new is one of the ways to slow the passage of time.One of the reasons the days of our youth seems so full and long is that these are the days of learning and discovery.For many of us, learning ends when we leave school, but this doesn’t have to be.
1.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 is used to show .
A.psychological time is quite puzzling |
B.time should not be measured by a pendulum |
C.physical time is different from psychological time |
D.physical theory has nothing to do with the true sense of time |
2.Why do units of time fly faster as we grow older?
A.Our sense of time changes |
B.We spend less time at the beach. |
C.More time is structured and scheduled. |
D.Time is structured with too many appointments. |
3.In Paragraph 3 “novelty” probably means .
A.excitement |
B.unfamiliarity |
C.imagination |
D.amusement |
4.The purpose of the passage is to .
A.give various explanations about time |
B.describe how we experience time psychologically |
C.show the different ideas of physicists and psychologists on time |
D.explain why time flies and how to slow it down psychologically |