题目内容

短文改错

下文中共有10处错误,每句最多两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(︿),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:删除多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,从11处起不计分。

If you admitted to an university in China, regardless by whatever you choose as your major, there's one compulsory course that you can not avoid it: English. The fact is what you can probably miss attending English classes when other course are taught, but you'd better take English serious. Failing in the national College English Test, you may not be able to secure you Bachelor's degree, even if you have your own major doing well. Each student learn a foreign language, mostly English, from Day One of their compulsory education. Such policy has been in place since the nation's reform and opening up in the early 1980s.

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阅读理解

阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Let’s face the facts. On most occasions, some things may seem impossible, but in every impossibility, there is possibility. Impossible situations don’t last forever. While it might be impossible for one, it could still be possible for another. In a word, everything is possible.

Someone once said, “Success belongs to those who can look at challenges offered by the world as an inspiration.” So your challenges are golden opportunities for success. How can there be wonders if there are no difficulties? You need challenges to show your ability and success comes from the problems you face. Those who refuse to give in come out smiling.

Robert X. Perez once said, “The seeds of success spring from failure’s ashes; failure is not defeat and it just directs you in the right direction. To fail is to understand what you should not do. Remember it and don’t give up until your goal is achieved.”

What should you do when you face difficulties? Jasbeen says, “Yeah, life is difficult, but you shouldn’t give up. You should have a positive and calm attitude towards all your difficulties and make the best of them. You may learn something new. You can accept failure and develop mental toughness. Mental toughness is to see the long-term pains rather than be put off by short-term pains. Once you have this toughness, you have an advantage of winning.”

The only thing in life you ever really regret is the chances you didn’t take. You will only regret when you are faced with the consequences of not taking chances and seizing the moment. Take every chance you can!

Everything you’ve done in life may be good or bad, but no matter what you may do, you must try your best. You must do something meaningful and do it right now.

1.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that _________.

A. what failure means

B. failure often happens

C. failure can help you achieve success

D. how to achieve one’s goal

2.When faced with difficulties we are advised to _________.

A. be optimistic and learn to see the long-term pains

B. know that each difficulty is a short-term pain and try to avoid it

C. think of the difficult life others may have

D. find out your own advantages and be strong

3.Which of the following is true according to the author?

A. We should try to make the most of every chance.

B. We should create more problems for your success.

C. Those who always have difficulties are more successful.

D. There are no impossible situations for anyone in the world.

4.The passage is mainly about _________.

A. how to face challenges

B. how to be successful

C. how to hold the hold the chances in life

D. how to turn impossibilities into possibilities

5.We are most likely to find the passage in _________.

A. an advertisement for customers

B. a story for young children

C. a speech for young students

D. a guide for those competitors

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Once upon a time a teacher and his student lay down under a big tree near the big grass area.Then ________ the student asked the teacher,“Teacher,I’m puzzled.How do we ________ our soul mate(知己)?Could you please ________ me?”

________ for a few seconds,the teacher then answered,“Well,it’s a pretty hard and easy question.” The teacher ________ ,“Look that way.There is a lot of ________ .Why don’t you walk there? But please don’t walk ________ .On your way,try to find a blade(叶片)of beautiful grass and ________ it and then give it to me.But just one”.

The student said OK and then he walked straight ________ to the grassy field.A few minutes later,the student came back ________ .When the teacher asked the ________ , the student said,“On my journey,I found quite a ________ beautiful blades of grass,but I ________ that I would find a better one,so I didn’t pick it. ________ I didn’t realize that I was at the ________ of the field,and I hadn’t picked any because you told me not to go back,so I didn’t go back.” Hearing this, the teacher said,“That’s ________ will happen in real life”.

What is the ________ of this story? In the story,grass is the people around you;the beautiful blade grass is the people that ________ you and the grassy field is time.In looking for your soul mate,please don’t always ________ and hope that there will be a better one.By doing that,you’ll ________ your lifetime.Remember “Time Never Goes Back.”

1.A. personally B. absolutely C. suddenly D. immediately

2.A. discover B. treat C. search D. find

3.A. ask B. help C. beg D. order

4.A. Silent B. Still C. Quiet D. Calm

5.A. repeated B. waved C. charged D. continued

6.A. grass B. earth C. field D. leaves

7.A. straight B. forwards C. backwards D. directly

8.A. observe B. pick C. arrest D. solve

9.A. up B. back C. ahead D. along

10.A. green-hand B. empty-handed C. single-hand D. second-hand

11.A. evidence B. shape C. reason D. purpose

12.A. little B. few C. much D. many

13.A. thought B. doubted C. admitted D. attached

14.A. And B. Although C. While D. But

15.A. end B. center C. bottom D. top

16.A. how B. why C. when D. what

17.A. result B. content C. limit D. message

18.A. attract B. hate C. form D. upset

19.A. forgive B. compare C. appreciate D. complain

20.A. run B. inspect C. waste D. save

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

I had just picked up my new car, a very beautiful automobile if you’re into cars. A few months later, I was involved in an ________ . That new and very beautiful car was destroyed.

It was clearly not my ________ . The other guy was so busy on his cell phone that he went right through a red light and knocked into the passenger side of my car. It was even ________ because my niece was asleep on the back seat and her father, my brother, was in the front passenger seat. He was not ________, to say the least.

The police arrived and began taking statements. I ________ that my speed had been up to about 55kmph. “So you were going about 50kmph…” he said.

“No, I said I was doing about 55kmph,” I said.

“Right, so you were doing about 50kmph…” again he ________ .

In a slightly ________ tone because I felt I wasn’t being heard, I said: “No! I was doing about 55kmph!”

“OK, if that’s ________ you want it,” this time the officer simply replied.

I didn’t ________ it at the time, but I was shooting myself in the foot. My insurance company paid me for the damages to my car. ________ , I totally missed the boat on the other driver’s insurance company.

The city speed limit is 50km. I ________ getting 50 percent less than I would have from the other guy’s insurance company because I had ________I was doing 55km.

It suddenly ________me that the traffic policeman had been trying to help me out. He hadn’t ________ about the 5kmph; he had known ________ about the insurance that I had not.

I thought about what had ________ over and over again. I might have carried on insisting that I told the ________ , but I could at least have said “Thank you” to him ________ acting so rudely. After all, he had been trying to help me out.

Sometimes the ________ thing to do is to let other people talk while you simply shut up and listen. Never forget --- to ________ , you have to be able to listen.

1.A. accident B. event C. incident D. exam

2.A. effort B. fault C. attempt D. intention

3.A. luckier B. angrier C. scarier D. sadder

4.A. frightened B. nervous C. happy D. worried

5.A. argued B. explained C. shouted D. introduced

6.A. reminded B. required C. resisted D. repeated

7.A. contented B. surprised C. puzzled D. annoyed

8.A. the speed B. the result C. the fact D. the way

9.A. believe B. imagine C. realize D. think

10.A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Furthermore

11.A. gave up B. ended up C. took up D. made up

12.A. thought B. said C. insisted D. suggested

13.A. turned B. struck C. occurred D. came

14.A. talked B. found C. minded D. noticed

15.A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything

16.A. remained B. happened C. passed D. ended

17.A. reality B. course C. truth D. cause

18.A. more than B. instead of C. regardless of D. other than

19.A. happiest B. easiest C. worst D. hardest

20.A. hear B. learn C. say D. Think

The world's first hamburger doesn't come from where you think it comes from. It wasn't invented in the United States, and it didn't originate in Germany. No, the world's first hamburger comes from China.

If you're scratching your head right now, you're not alone. But Chinese hamburgers are very real and they definitely predate the hamburgers we call our own in the U.S. Known as rou jia mo, which translates to "meat burger" or "meat sandwich", they consist of chopped meat inside a pita-like bun, and they've been around since the Qin Dynasty, from about 221 BC to 207 BC. Despite the differences between this Chinese street food and our American-style burgers, the rou jia mo has been called the world's first hamburger.

The rou jia mo originated in the Shanxi Province of China, and is now eaten all over the country. It's typically prepared and eaten on the street. The dough for the bun, or mo, consists of a simple mixture of wheat flour, water and maybe yeast. Of course recipes may vary, but this basic equation makes for a chewy and subtle pillow for the delicious filling. While the mo is traditionally baked in a clay oven, today it's often fried in a pan. They may look a little like Chinese steamed buns or baozi, but the dough for those are, of course, steamed, not baked or fried.

The meat filling might consist of chopped pork, beef, lamb or chicken that has been stewed with a variety of spices, like ginger, cloves, coriander and star anise. You might also find herbs like cilantro or greens like lettuce garnishing the sandwich.

1.What does the underlined word mean?

A. noodle B. food C. bread D. beverage

2.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The mo people eat today is baked in a clay oven.

B. The world's first hamburger which was originated in the Shanxi Province of China is popular around the world.

C. The rou jia mo has a history of more than 2200 years.

D. The rou jia mo and American-style burgers share a similar cooking process.

3.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Delicious hamburger

B. How to cook hamburger

C. Chinese invented hamburger

D. History of hamburger

My son Gilbert was eight years old and had been in the Cub Scouts (童子军团) only a short time. Once he was handed a sheet of paper, a block of wood and four tires and told to return home and give them all to his father. That was not an easy task for Gilbert to do. The piece of paper was a set of instructions about how to build a wooden racing car. Gilbert's father laughed when he read the instructions. The block of wood remained untouched as the weeks passed.

Finally, I stepped in to see if I could figure it all out. Having no skills, I decided it would be best if I simply read the instructions and let Gilbert do the work. And he did. Within days, his block of wood was turning into a pinewood racing car.

Then the big night came. With his pinewood racing car in his hand and pride in his heart we headed to the big race. As the race was done in elimination fashion (淘汰赛形式), you could keep racing as long as you were the winner.

Finally, it was between Gilbert and the fastest?looking car there. As the race was about to begin, Gilbert asked if they could stop for a minute, because he wanted to pray. Then the race stopped.

Gilbert prayed in earnest for a very long minute. The Master came up to Gilbert and asked the obvious question, “So you prayed to win, Gilbert?”

My young son answered, “Oh, no Sir. It wouldn't be fair to ask God to help you beat someone else. I just asked him to make it so I don't cry when I lose.”

Children seem to have wisdom far beyond us. Perhaps we spend too much of our prayer time asking God to control the race, make us the champion, or remove us from the struggle, when we should be seeking God's strength to get through what lies in our way.

1.Gilbert's father thought the task given by the Cub Scouts could________.

A. be no trouble at all

B. be too easy for Gilbert

C. be beyond Gilbert's ability

D. require no skills

2.Who finally made the pinewood racing car?

A. Gilbert. B. Gilbert's father.

C. Gilbert's mother. D. The whole family.

3.What can we learn about Gilbert?

A. He made it in the final race.

B. His performance inspired his mom.

C. He thought the Master unfair.

D. He was very afraid of losing the race.

4.The author writes this passage to tell us that ________.

A. adults should communicate more with children

B. we should have faith in our ability to win

C. victory is the power to overcome difficulties

D. friendship is more important than winning

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