题目内容

【题目】Complete each sentence with the right form of the phrases chosen from the box below.

1I would_____________recommend him for the job, because his qualification is so satisfactory.

2Thanks to the________________at which he stood, he could just see the sunset.

3The database allows you________________the sales figures in a number of ways.

4Would you________________some of your salary for more holiday time?

5People gain valuable work experience and, ________________, employers can afford to employ them.

6Although the area has certainly improved, much_______________to be accomplished.

【答案】

1without hesitation

2angle

3to access

4sacrifice

5in addition

6remains

【解析】

考查完成句子。

1考查固定短语。句意:我将毫不犹豫地推荐他担任这项工作,因为他的资历是如此令人满意。短语without hesitation“毫不犹豫”。

2考查名词。句意:由于他站的角度不同,他只能看到日落。根据上文the可知应填名词angle,表示“角度”。

3考查非谓语动词。句意:数据库允许您以多种方式访问销售数据。短语allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”后跟不定式,故to access,表示“访问;接入”。

4考查动词。句意:你会牺牲一部分薪水来换取更多的假期吗?根据句意可知应填sacrifice,表示“牺牲”。

5考查固定短语。句意:人们获得了宝贵的工作经验,此外,雇主可以雇用他们。短语in addition“此外;另外”。

6考查主谓一致。句意:虽然这一地区确实有所改善,但仍有许多工作要做。本句主语为much表示“许多”,时态为一般现在时,谓语应用第三人称单数形式,故填remains

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【题目】Niagara Falls

The Niagara Falls consist of three sections.The large Canadian falls—with their distinctive curved shape—are also known as the Horseshoe Falls.They are separated by Goat Island from the American Falls,which are separated from the narrow Bridal Veil Falls by a small island at their south end.Each side of the falls offers a different perspective,and it is always best to visit both sides to maximize your experience.

Views of Niagara Falls are free and accessible.Access to the riverside walks and parks offer great views.You can walk across to Goat Island on the bridge on foot.

Cave of the Winds,+1 7162781730.Daily 9 AM-7:30 PM from Spring 2016.A lift takes you 175 feet down to a walkway that leads you right to the bottom of the Bridal Veil Falls.You will definitely get a feel for the true power of the falls! This is the closest you can get to the falls on either side without actually leaping into them! Raincoats and slippers are provided,and you will definitely need them.Adults: 12;6-12 years old: 8;younger children:Free,but must be 42 inches or taller.

Maid of the Mist.A boat ride,taking you down around the bottom of the falls.Some information is given about the falls,but the real experience is looking up at the falls from below and feeling the mist coming off the falls(hence the name).Wear a raincoat to avoid getting wet.Boats leave from both the American and Canadian sides,so you may want to check the exchange rates to see which will be more costeffective when you visit! April-October.

The Niagara Gorge Discovery Center.Although it’s easy to enjoy the falls visually,the Discovery Center provides another way to appreciate the magnificence of the falls.Exhibits show the history of the entire area,including the falls,how they were originally formed,and how they’ve changed over time.

Aquarium of Niagara,701 Whirlpool St,tollfree:+1 8005004609.9AM-5PM.The aquarium at Niagara Falls: 10.

Niagara Scenic Trolley.Use this to get around the park more quickly if needed. 2 adults/ 1 children for the entire day.Hop on and off.

You can combine all these attractions with a Niagara USA Discovery pass for 35,which you can purchase at the attractions.

Must stay a night and see the night view of the Niagara Falls.It is equally beautiful.

During the winter season,a lot of repair work of the falls,tours,and surroundings takes place.Many areas,such as Terrapin Point and Luna Island,are closed due to slippery conditions.Winter brings a different kind of beauty to the falls and a visit during that time is certainly worthwhile,but if you want to experience the full range,plan to come in the warmer months.

1How much do the Browns(Mr.Brown,Mrs.Brown,an 8yearold,a 4yearold) need to pay to visit Cave of the Winds?

A. 12. B. 24.

C. 32. D. 35.

2What can we learn from the text?

A. Tourists in Niagara Falls can enjoy the full range of scenery in winter.

B. Tourists in Niagara Gorge Discovery Center can have a feel of history.

C. Tourists are provided with boat rides from both the American and Canadian sides all year round.

D. The Niagara Falls have three sections:the large Canadian falls,the Horseshoe Falls and the American Falls.

【题目】Directions; Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Frederick Douglass was an escaped slave in the movement that fought to end slavery in the United States. He became a1 voice in the year before the Civil War.

A few weeks ago, the National Park Service (NPS) 2Douglass’s birth and Black History Month with reopening of his home at Cedar Hill, a3 site in Washington. D.C. The two-story house, which contains many of Douglass’s personal possessions, had undergone a three-year 4. (Thanks to the NTS website, however, you don’t have to live in the nation’s capital to visit it. Take a tour online.)

He was born in Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey to a slave mother and a white father who never knew Douglass grew uo to become the first black 5 to hold a government office--- as US minister and consul general (总领事)to Haiti.

As a youth, he never went to school. Educating slaves was illegal in the South, so he 6 taught himself to read and write. At 21 years old, he escaped from his slave owner to Massachusetts and changed his last name to Douglass, to hide his identity.

In the 1850s, Douglass was involved with the Underground Railroad, the system 7 up by antislavery groups to bring runaway slaves to the North and Canada. His home in Rochester, N.Y. was near the Canadian border. It became an important station on the 8, housing as many as 11 runaway slaves at a time.

He died in 1895. In his lifetime, Douglass 9 the end of slavery in 1865 and the adoption of the 15th Amendment to the US Constitution (美国宪法修正案), which 10 African-Americans the right to vote.

【题目】 You are walking alone down the street. Suddenly, you hear footsteps. Is someone following you? How do you know the footsteps are someone else’s and not your own?

You can tell because your brain has the ability to ignore certain sounds, according to a study from New York University. Because of this, we often ignore our own footsteps. But we may easily hear others’ footsteps.

Scientists tested this on mice. They found that when mice became familiar with the sound of their own footsteps, they developed a “sensory filter (感觉过滤器)”, according to David Schneider, one of the lead authors of the study. This allowed the mice to ignore the sounds of their own footsteps. They could more easily notice the sounds of their environment.

“For mice, this is really important,” Schneider told Science Daily. “They need to listen for a cat getting close to them, even when they’re walking and making noise.”

Our brains don’t just ignore our footsteps. We also ignore some other sounds that we make ourselves, including the sound of eating, breathing heavily and typing on a keyboard. Being able to ignore these unimportant noises lets us focus on more important and dangerous ones. For example, we are quick to notice the sound of a baby crying. So we can rush to make sure they are okay and keep them alive. The same idea applies to humans screaming. When we hear this sound, we can quickly go to help the screaming person.

1What help(s) mice ignore the sounds of their own footsteps?

A. The environment.B. Their sensory filters.

C. Cats’ footsteps.D. A study from New York.

2What do human brains normally fail to notice?

A. Others’ footsteps.B. Human’s screaming.

C. a baby crying.D. Self-made sounds.

3How does ignoring some sounds benefit humans?

A. More important things can be focused on.

B. People can stay calm in face of danger.

C. It’s easy to stay healthy and strong.

D. People tend to do dangerous things.

4What can we learn from the text?

A. More studies on human brains are needed.

B. Mice are very helpful in human brain studies.

C. Ignoring certain sounds helps mice survive.

D. Screaming and crying are unimportant noises.

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