题目内容

Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of given words. (7’)

1.A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been __________ (reservation) for him.

2.Our new offices are still under ___________ (construct),  and this is not my office.

3.Nov.11 is __________ (reference) to as “Singles’ Day” by netizens nationwide.

4.They launched a campaign to save wild pandas from __________ (extinct).

5.Her ___________ (decide) to live abroad was a terrible blow to her parents.

6.The directors of the company refused to undertake such a ___________ (risk) venture.

7.Children are not usually allowed in, but I’m prepared to make an __________ (except) in this case.

 

【答案】

 

1. reserved 

2.construction 

3.referred 

4.extinction 

5.decision 

6.risky 

7.exception

【解析】

试题分析：做这类题，不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型，还要根据具体语法和语境，选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。

1. reserved  本句使用的是被动语态，要求使用过去分词reserved在句中表示被动。

2. construction  固定搭配under construction在建设中，介词under后面需要使用的是名词construction。同样的用法还有under repair在修理中。

3.referred  本句考察的是固定搭配refer to提及，谈及，认为；构成了refer to…as…认为…是…；本句是一个被动语态的学生，故使用过去分词referred的形式。

4.extinction  介词from后面要接名词或者动名词做宾语，本句使用了extinction作为from的宾语，指挽救野生熊猫不要灭绝。

5.decision  本句中要填的是一个名词在句中做主语。句义：她决定住在国外对她的父母亲是一个很大的打击。

6.risky  横线后面的名词venture说明前面需要使用形容词来修饰名词。故使用形容词risky“冒险的”在句中做定语。

7.exception 定冠词an后面通常都要接名词或者代词做宾语。Exception例外的事情或例子。

考点：考察词性变化

 

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