题目内容

根据横线上的首字母提示或括号内的汉语提示完成句子。每空一词,请将答案写在答题卡上的规定位置。

1.In communication, a smile is usually a strong sign of a friendly and open a______________.

2.Do you have enough to c________ all your daily expenses?

3.We were a________________ to hear that she passed the test without much difficulty.

4.The scenery in Switzerland, which is beyond d____________(描述), is attractive to the tourists from the whole world.

5.This July, a group of teaching ___________(志愿者) from Tsinghua University visited the school and launched the public service program entitled “The One Class” there.

6.Read the _________________(说明) carefully before you take the pills.

7.Peking duck is usually s__________ with steamed pancakes, which is used to wrap the meat and

slices of cucumber and shallots;

8.The number of foreign students studying in China has been ___________(增长) year by year.

9.Pandas are e____________ animals. There aren’t many of them left.

10.Manatees’ favorite ________________(栖息地) is the water under the trees in mangrove swamps.

11.Did you know that tea was invented by a________________?

12.Your views on education are _________  (相似的)to mine.

13.In Paris, it’s usually c_______________ to take the underground train to most places.

14.Take a deep breath and hold it in your chest. It can ___________(有效) control your anxiety.

15.If you pay some attention, you could easily point out some improper b_________ happening around: young men refusing to give seats to the old on buses; shoppers jamming into queue instead of waiting in line; rude riders neglecting red lights, etc.

 

【答案】

 

1.attitude

2.cover

3.amazed/astonished

4.description

5.volunteers

6.instructions

7.served

8.increasing

9.endangered

10.habitat

11.accident

12.similar

13.convenient

14.effectively

15.behavior

【解析】

试题分析:

1.考查名词。句意:在交流中,微笑通常是友好坦诚态度的明显标志。a+adj.+sign of 意为 一个……样的标志,后面加名词,此处填attitude。

2.考查动词。句意:你有足够的钱来支付日常开支吗?cover 可以表示够付(费用)。

3.考查形容词。句意:听说他没费很大力气就通过了测试,我们感到很吃惊。Be amazed/astonished to do sth 是固定搭配。

4.考查名词。句意:瑞士无法形容的美景,吸引了来自全世界的游客。beyond此处是介词,后面要加名词,所以填description。

5.考查名词。句意:七月份,一组来自清华大学的教学志愿者参观了学校,并且在那启动了一个公共服务项目,名为“The One Class”。 a group of 后面加可数名词复数,所以填volunteers。 

6.考查名词。句意:在你服药之前,认真阅读说明。表示“说明”时instruction常用复数。

7.考查过去分词。句意:北极烤鸭通常配以用来包裹肉和黄瓜葱丝的蒸饼。Be served with 是被动语态,所以用过去分词。

8.考查动词。句意:在中国学习的外籍学生的数量逐年增长。现在完成进行时的构成是:have/has been +v-ing, 所以这里用increasing。 

9.考查形容词。句意:熊猫是濒危动物,剩下的已经不多了。根据后一句剩下的不多,可以推测它是濒危动物,形容词endangered放在名词animals之前。 

10.考查名词。句意:海牛最喜爱的栖息地是红树沼泽中树底下的水里。栖息地“habitat”。

11.考查名词。句意:你知道茶是被偶然发明的吗?by accident 是固定搭配,意为偶然,意外地。

12.考查形容词。句意:你在教育学上的观点和我相似。Be similar to……”和……相似”。

13.考查形容词。句意:在巴黎,通常乘地铁去多数地方是方便的。这里It is +adj +to do sth.做某事是……的。故用形容词convenient 。

14.考查副词。句意:深呼吸,屏气,这能有效控制你的焦虑。此处“有效”修饰的是动词control,所以用副词effectively。  

15.考查名词。句意:如果你注意一些,你会很容易地指出周围发生的一些不恰当的行为:在公车上年轻人拒绝给老人让座;购物者插队;无礼的骑车人忽略红灯等。Some 后面接名词behavior 。

考点:单词拼写。

 

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第三节 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 

阅读下面短文,根据以下提示(汉语提示、首字母提示或语境提示),在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。

There is a chemical factory near my home. The manager, who was in         

90) c_____of the factory, was criticized (批评) by the government because      90. ________

the factory gave out a lot of waste gas every day, 91)_____ badly influences     91. ________

(影响) people’s health. But the manager still paid no attention to environmental  

92)_________(保护). When the factory was forced to stop production, the           92. ________

manager said angrily, “Is there any evidence to prove that we did 93) h______        93. ________

to people’s health? In 94) r_____, we haven’t done anything wrong.” Just then,  94. ________

a doctor came, with the manager’s physical examination report, saying that the        

manager was 95)s________ from a severe lung cancer.                                  95. ________

96)_______ is very clear that the pollution has an extremely bad effect         96. ________

97)______ the people around the factory, including the manager himself. The  97. ________

manager regretted (后悔) that what they had done had 98) r______ in so much        98. ________

pollution. Now he has realized the 99) i__________ of keeping the air clean.   99. ________      

第二卷

第四部分:写作(共35分)

第一节  短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

      阅读下面短文,根据汉语提示、首字母提示或语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词使短文意思完整,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。

Organized by the Students’ Union, we watched the newly-released

sci-fiction movie — 2012 last ______ (星期六) evening. In the movie, the    76. __________

end of our world falls on Dec. 21, 2012. On the day,______(地震)           77. __________

occur and volcanoes erupt,c______ millions of deaths and leaving             78. __________

people desperate. Our planet is d______ in an instant. People across             79. __________

the world tried to s______ the catastrophe.                                80. __________

Having watched the movie, I was lost in thought. ______ is high time                 81. __________

that human beings should protect the ______ (环境) better. If we continue              82. __________

to care s______ little about our earth, we human beings will be punished               83. __________

for______ we do today. I suggest everybody lead a more eco-friendly life.      84. __________

Do remember everybody can _______ a difference.                          85. __________

 请根据句子的逻辑含义,所给的单词的首字母提示或所给中文提示用该词的正确形式完成句子,并将完整的单词写在答题卷相应的空格上。

76. I saw them w_________ to each other, obviously not wanting to be heard.

77. Judy William, the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1997, began to found an international c____________(运动) to stop the making and using of landmines in 1992.

78. Nowadays c__________ are widely-used in almost every part of our lives; for example, farmers usually use them to help their plants grow fast and become stronger.

79. During the evening rush hour, the traffic is bad, p___________ in the city centre.

80. For forty years Jane Goodall has been o________ about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals.

81. The popular Chinese actor, Huang Xiaoming, who s_________ in the film, American Dreams   in China, has won a lot of praises not because of his good looks but because of his good acting in the film.

82. Yesterday I r____________ our university’s student association to meet this year’s international students at the Capital International Airport.

83. As the final examination is a_____________, finding some effective ways to relieve stress appears very important.

84. There are v________ ways to reach the amusement park: by freeway, by hotel shuttle, or by subway.

85. When I had a tour of Paris, I bought a model of the Eiffel Tower as a s__________(纪念品) of the beautiful city.

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