题目内容

5."One thing I enjoy about my job is that I can work on something that is actually active,"says Game McGimsey,an American volcanologist(火山学家).Part of his job includes keeping an eye on Alaska's many active volcanoes and giving people a heads-up when a volcano might erupt(喷发).
Like most jobs in the science,volcanology requires a lot of education.McGimsey received an undergraduate degree in geology at the University of North Carolina,then landed an internship(实习期)with a geologist at the USGS(美国地质勘探局) whose work field was about volcanoes.After earning a graduate degree at the University of Colorado,McGimsey accepted a job with the USGS and has been with the Alaska Volcano Observatory for 25years.
Volcanoes can influence the world in ways we might not think about.For example,on Dec.15 1989,a 747jetliner(a large airplane) flew through a thick ash cloud produced by Mount Redoubt,an Alaskan volcano that hadn't erupted in 25years.The ash caused all four engines to die,and the plane's electronics went dead.
"The plane was within several thousand feet of flying into the mountains below when the pilots got a couple of engines restarted and landed safely in Anchorage,"McGimsey says.It cost nearly $80million to repair the damage to the plane.
Such situations show just how dangerous volcanoes can be.However,volcanologists know the risks and are prepared to protect themselves.
McGimsey admits,"There is certainly a higher danger level in volcanology than some other jobs.We understand how serious the danger is,and we don't like taking unnecessary chances.We avoid getting too close to an erupting volcano,because it is not worth injury or death simply to get a rock or a photograph."
24.Before working for the USGS,McGimseyD.
A.had been a pilot for 25years
B.knew nothing about the organization
C.had taught at the University of North Colorado
D.had studied at the University of Colorado
25.On Dec.15,1989,a 747jetlinerC.
A.had all its engines restarted              
B.flew into a volcano in Europe
C.survived an air accident luckily           
D.disappeared in a huge ash cloud
26.What McGimsey says in the last paragraph shows hisB.
A.pride        B.carefulness         C.loneliness         D.doubt
27.What would be the best title for the text?B
A.Game McGimsey:a man of his word          
B.Game McGimsey:a volcano watcher
C.The eruption of Mt Redoubt                 
D.Lost land of the volcano.

分析 文章主要介绍了 Game McGimsey作为一名火山学家 的相关情况

解答 24-27 DCBB
24  D.细节理解题.由第二段中的 After earning a graduate degree at the University of Colorado,McGimsey accepted a job with the USGS 可知,McGimsey在为美国地质勘探局工作 之前在科罗拉多大学就读,故选D 项.
25.C 细节理解题.由第三、四段中的 内容可知,这架喷气客机由于不慎飞入火山灰云中,四台引擎全部熄火. 最后,在险些冲入大山中的紧要关 头,部分引擎得以重启才安全降落,故选C项.
26.B 推理判断题.由该段中的We avoid getting too close…to get a rock or a photograph 可知,McGimsey 明白 这份工作时刻都存在着危险,所以他会非常小心,故选B项. 
27.B 标题归纳题.文章主要介绍了 Game McGimsey作为一名火山学家 的相关情况,故选B项.

点评 做阅读理解时要快速的浏览全文,把握文章主旨大意,带着问题回到原文,寻找细节或概括相应的答案,最后要理清作者写作思路.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
14.About ten years ago,I was on a plane going west,and a young woman boarded and sat across the aisle (过道) from me.I(41)B her for two reasons.She was very attractive,and she was holding a teddy bear about half her (42)A.I teased her by asking if she had a (43)A for the bear.She laughed and said no.
About halfway through the flight she (44)D over and told me she was going to Tucson to enter rehab (进行康复治疗).She (45)D to share her life story with me.She had been working as a dancer in a nightclub.That (46)C had led her down a dark (47)A  to drugs and alcohol.As I listened to her story,I was (48)D at all she had gone through.I listened to all she shared and told her I was sure she was going to (49)B it.At the end of the flight,she (50)D me for listening to her.
A few years later,I got a (51)B in the mail saying,"Wow,it's been years since we met on that plane.It is (52)Dhow you touched my life."She went on to tell me that she had (53)B to stay away from drugs,and had been working for a radio station.She felt she had achieved things she could not have(54)A that day on the plane.We agreed to set up a time to get (55)A.
When I saw her,she was (56)C the attractive young woman I remembered.She told me that that little (57)B we had had turned her life around.She had boarded the plane (58)D anything would work in her life,and my affirmation (肯定) of her as a person and of her(59)A had given her the last bit of (60)B she needed to work through her problems.
The young woman taught me it's never too late to make a new start in life.
41.A.foundB.noticedC.recognizedD.helped
42.A.sizeB.shapeC.weightD.leg
43.A.ticketB.friendC.nameD.cloth
44.A.movedB.pulledC.lookedD.leaned
45.A.agreedB.learnedC.refusedD.continued
46.A.mannerB.feelingC.lifestyleD.event
47.A.pathB.doorC.keyD.point
48.A.disappointedB.happyC.blamedD.surprised
49.A.ownB.makeC.leaveD.reach
50.A.criticizedB.avoidedC.rememberedD.thanked
51.A.wordB.noteC.caseD.text
52.A.impossibleB.difficultC.easyD.amazing
53.A.triedB.managedC.decidedD.worked
54.A.imaginedB.producedC.requiredD.realized
55.A.togetherB.alongC.throughD.off
56.A.neverB.onceC.stillD.even
57.A.expectationB.conversationC.informationD.explanation
58.A.admittingB.promisingC.believingD.doubting
59.A.possibilitiesB.discoveriesC.criticismD.condition
60.A.delightB.strengthC.interestD.character.
10.Science can't explain the power of pets,but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure (血压) and raise ch ances of recovering from a heart attack,reduce loneliness and spread all-round good cheer.
Any owner will tell you how much joy a pet brings.For some,an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife.A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress (紧张) levels and blood pressure in people-half of them pet owners-while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic (算术) or held a hand in ice water.Subjects completed the tasks alone,with a husband/wife,a close friend or with a pet.People with pets did it best.Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates.With pets in the room,people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions.It seems people feel more relaxed (放松)around pets,says Allen,who thinks it may be because pets don't judge.
A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits.Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs; a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program.On average,people lost about 11 pounds,or 5% of their body weight.Their dogs did even better,losing an average of 12 pounds,more than 15% of their body weight.Dog owners didn't lose any more weight than those without dogs but,say r esearchers,got more exercise overall-mostly with their dogs-and found it worth d oing.
29.What does the text mainly discuss?A
A.What pets bring to their owners.
B.How pets help people calm down.
C.People's opinions of keeping pets.
D.Pet's value in medical research.
30.We learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well ifB.
A.he has a pet companion
B.he has less stress of work
C.he often does mental arithmetic
D.he is taken care of by his family
31.According to Allen,why did the people do better with pets around when completing stressful tasks?C
A.They have lower blood pressure.
B.They become more patient.
C.They are less nervous.
D.They are in higher spirits.
32.The research mentioned in the last paragraph reports thatA.
A.people with dogs did more exercise
B.dogs lost the same weight as people did
C.dogs liked exercise much more than people did
D.people without dogs found the program unhelpful.
14.Some people often complain about their poor memory.Actually there are several ways to keep your memory sharp(敏锐的).This article will show you some simple tips.
(36)CWhen you say these things,you begin to plant the thought in your mind and it may become true.Tell yourself you can remember anything as long as you put your mind to the task.You will see an improvement in your memory.
(37)BIf you have trouble remembering phone numbers or other blocks of numbers,it can be really helpful to try this method.If you remember them in smaller groups,like two or three digits(数字),it will also be much easier to remember the number.
Be sure to see a doctor if you really are losing your memory.A poor memory can be a sign that you are in low spirits.(38)F
Playing games also helps improve your memory.Any type of games that involves(涉及) remembering things is wonderful.(39)ETry and remember it when you have nothing better to do.A useful tip for anyone interested in games is to often work on solving word puzzles(字谜) and similar types of games.(40)GNot only will your memory probably improve,you will also have a great deal of fun.

A.Take a right attitude.
B.Remember numbers in small groups.
C.Stop telling yourself you have a weak memory.
D.If you don't know your condition,you cannot treat it!
E.If you don't like games,you can go over a list of"to do things".
F.If so,treating it could be the key to getting your memory back.
G.Such games use the same skills needed to remember facts and help keep the mind sharp.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网