ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
ΪÁ˲âÁ¿Ò»¸öÁ¿³Ì0¡«3V¡¢ÄÚ×èÔ¼3k¦¸µÄµçѹ±íV1µÄÄÚµç×裬ÌṩµÄʵÑéÆ÷²ÄÓУº
A£®´ý²âµçѹ±íV1£»
B£®µçÁ÷±íA1£¨0¡«0.6A£¬ÄÚ×èÔ¼0.2¦¸£©£»
C£®µçѹ±íV2£¨Á¿³Ì0¡«10V£¬ÄÚµç×èÔ¼10k¦¸£©£»
D£®»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷R1£¨0¡«50¦¸£¬¶î¶¨µçÁ÷0.5A£©£»
E£®¶¨Öµµç×èR=5k¦¸£»¡¡F£®µçÔ´E£¨µç¶¯ÊÆ8V£¬ÄÚ×è½ÏС£©£»
G£®¿ª¹ØÒ»¸ö¡¢µ¼ÏßÈô¸É£®
£¨1£©ÔÚÐéÏß¿òÄÚ»³öÕýÈ·µÄʵÑéµç·ͼ£¨ÒªÇó²âÁ¿Öµ¾¡¿ÉÄܾ«È·¡¢²âÁ¿ÖµµÄ±ä»¯·¶Î§¾¡¿ÉÄÜ´óһЩ£¬ËùÓÃÆ÷²ÄÓöÔÓ¦µÄ·ûºÅ±ê³ö£©£®
£¨2£©ÊµÑéʱÐèÒª²âµÃµÄÎïÀíÁ¿ÓÐ £®£¨Ó÷ûºÅ±íʾ²¢ËµÃ÷ÆäÎïÀíÒâÒ壩
£¨3£©´ý²âµçѹ±íÄÚµç×è±í´ïʽΪRV1= £¨Óã¨2£©ÖзûºÅ±íʾ£©
A£®´ý²âµçѹ±íV1£»
B£®µçÁ÷±íA1£¨0¡«0.6A£¬ÄÚ×èÔ¼0.2¦¸£©£»
C£®µçѹ±íV2£¨Á¿³Ì0¡«10V£¬ÄÚµç×èÔ¼10k¦¸£©£»
D£®»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷R1£¨0¡«50¦¸£¬¶î¶¨µçÁ÷0.5A£©£»
E£®¶¨Öµµç×èR=5k¦¸£»¡¡F£®µçÔ´E£¨µç¶¯ÊÆ8V£¬ÄÚ×è½ÏС£©£»
G£®¿ª¹ØÒ»¸ö¡¢µ¼ÏßÈô¸É£®
£¨1£©ÔÚÐéÏß¿òÄÚ»³öÕýÈ·µÄʵÑéµç·ͼ£¨ÒªÇó²âÁ¿Öµ¾¡¿ÉÄܾ«È·¡¢²âÁ¿ÖµµÄ±ä»¯·¶Î§¾¡¿ÉÄÜ´óһЩ£¬ËùÓÃÆ÷²ÄÓöÔÓ¦µÄ·ûºÅ±ê³ö£©£®
£¨2£©ÊµÑéʱÐèÒª²âµÃµÄÎïÀíÁ¿ÓÐ
£¨3£©´ý²âµçѹ±íÄÚµç×è±í´ïʽΪRV1=
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©ÓÉÓÚ»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷µÄֵԶСÓÚ´ý²âµçѹ±í×èÖµ£¬Èç¹ûÓÃÏÞÁ÷ʽ½Ó·¨£¬µçÁ÷±ä»¯·¶Î§Ì«Ð¡£¬µçѹ±í¶ÁÊý¼¸ºõ²»±ä£¬¹Ê²ÉÓ÷Öѹʽ½Ó·¨£¬¶¨Öµµç×è¿ÉÒÔµ±µçÁ÷±íʹÓã»
£¨2£©¸ù¾Ýµç·´®²¢ÁªÖªÊ¶ºÍÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂÉ£¬ÔËÓ÷ü°²·¨¼ÆËã³ö´ý²âµçѹ±íµç×èÖµµÄ±í´ïʽ£¬Ôٵóö´ý²âÖµ£»
£¨3£©ÓɵÚ2ÎʵķÖÎö¿ÉÒԵõ½´ý²âµçѹ±íÄÚµç×è±í´ïʽ£®
£¨2£©¸ù¾Ýµç·´®²¢ÁªÖªÊ¶ºÍÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂÉ£¬ÔËÓ÷ü°²·¨¼ÆËã³ö´ý²âµçѹ±íµç×èÖµµÄ±í´ïʽ£¬Ôٵóö´ý²âÖµ£»
£¨3£©ÓɵÚ2ÎʵķÖÎö¿ÉÒԵõ½´ý²âµçѹ±íÄÚµç×è±í´ïʽ£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©Èçͼ
£¨2£©¼ÙÉèµçѹ±íV1Á½¶ËµÄµçѹΪU1£¬µçѹ±íV2Á½¶ËµÄµçѹΪU2£¬Ôòµç×èRÁ½¶ËµÄµçѹΪU2-U1£¬µçÁ÷Ϊ
£¬¹Ê´ý²âµçѹ±íµÄµç×èֵΪ£ºRV1=
=
R
¹Ê´ý²âÁ¿Îª£ºµçѹ±íV1µÄ¶ÁÊýU1£¬µçѹ±íV2µÄ¶ÁÊýU2
£¨3£©ÓɵÚ2ÎʵķÖÎö¿ÉÒԵõ½´ý²âµçѹ±íÄÚµç×è±í´ïʽΪ£º
R
£¨2£©¼ÙÉèµçѹ±íV1Á½¶ËµÄµçѹΪU1£¬µçѹ±íV2Á½¶ËµÄµçѹΪU2£¬Ôòµç×èRÁ½¶ËµÄµçѹΪU2-U1£¬µçÁ÷Ϊ
U2-U1 |
R |
U1 |
I |
U1 |
U2-U1 |
¹Ê´ý²âÁ¿Îª£ºµçѹ±íV1µÄ¶ÁÊýU1£¬µçѹ±íV2µÄ¶ÁÊýU2
£¨3£©ÓɵÚ2ÎʵķÖÎö¿ÉÒԵõ½´ý²âµçѹ±íÄÚµç×è±í´ïʽΪ£º
U1 |
U2-U1 |
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ìâ¹Ø¼üÔÚÓÚûÓеçÁ÷±í£¬µ«ÓÐÁ½¸öµçѹ±íºÍÒ»¸ö¶¨Öµµç×裬¹Ê¿ÉÒÔ½«¶¨Öµµç×èµ±×÷µçÁ÷±íʹÓã®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿