ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

ÈçͼËùʾ£¬a¡¢b Á½Îï¿éÖÊÁ¿·Ö±ðΪ m¡¢2m£¬Óò»¼ÆÖÊÁ¿µÄϸÉþÏàÁ¬½Ó£¬Ðü¹ÒÔÚ¶¨»¬ÂÖµÄÁ½²à£¬²»¼Æ»¬ÂÖÖÊÁ¿ºÍÒ»ÇÐĦ²Á£®¿ªÊ¼Ê±£¬a¡¢b Á½Îï¿é¾àÀëµØÃæ¸ß¶ÈÏàͬ£¬ÓÃÊÖÍÐסÎï¿é b£¬È»ºóͻȻÓɾ²Ö¹ÊÍ·Å£¬Ö±ÖÁ a¡¢b Îï¿é¼ä¸ß¶È²îΪ h£®Ôڴ˹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÏÂÁÐ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
·ÖÎö£º±¾ÌâÖÐÎïÌåa¡¢b¹¹³ÉµÄϵͳ»úеÄÜÊغ㣬ÎïÌåBÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõСÁ¿µÈÓÚa¶¯ÄÜÔö¼ÓÁ¿¡¢b¶¯ÄÜÔö¼ÓÁ¿¡¢aÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄÜÔö¼ÓÁ¿Ö®ºÍ£®
½â´ð£º½â£ºA¡¢ÎïÌåa¼ÓËÙÉÏÉý£¬¶¯ÄܺÍÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܾùÔö¼Ó£¬¹Ê»úеÄÜÔö¼Ó£¬¹ÊAÕýÈ·£»
B¡¢ÎïÌåa¡¢b¹¹³ÉµÄϵͳ»úеÄÜÊغ㣬ÓÐ
£¨2m£©g
h
2
=mg
h
2
+
1
2
mv2+
1
2
£¨2m£©v2
½âµÃ
v=
1
3
gh

ÎïÌåb¶¯ÄÜÔö¼ÓÁ¿Îª
1
2
£¨2m£©v2=
1
3
mgh£¬ÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܼõСmgh£¬¹Ê»úеÄܼõС
2
3
mgh£¬¹ÊB´íÎó£»
C¡¢ÎïÌåbÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõСÁ¿µÈÓÚ¿Ë·þÖØÁ¦×öµÄ¹¦£¬ÎïÌåb¼ÓËÙϽµ£¬Ê§ÖØ£¬À­Á¦Ð¡ÓÚÖØÁ¦£¬¹ÊC´íÎó£»
D¡¢ÎïÌåa¶¯ÄÜÔö¼ÓÁ¿Îª
1
2
mv2=
1
6
mgh£¬ÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄÜÔö¼ÓÁ¿Îª
1
2
mgh£¬¹ÊÎï¿éaÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿´óÓÚÆ䶯ÄÜÔö¼Ó£¬¹ÊD´íÎó£»
¹ÊÑ¡£ºAB£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ìâ¹Ø¼üÊǸù¾Ýϵͳ»úеÄÜÊغ㶨ÂÉÁÐʽÇó½â£¬µÃ³ö¸÷¸öÎïÌåµÄ¶¯ÄÜÔö¼ÓÁ¿ºÍÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿
Èý¿éÏàͬµÄ½ðÊôƽ°åA¡¢B¡¢D×ÔÉ϶øÏÂˮƽ·ÅÖ㬼ä¾à·Ö±ðΪhºÍd£¬ÈçͼËùʾ£®A¡¢BÁ½°åÖÐÐÄ¿ª¿×£¬ÔÚA°åµÄ¿ª¿×ÉϸéÓÐÒ»½ðÊôÈÝÆ÷P£¬ÓëA°å½Ó´¥Á¼ºÃ£¬ÆäÄÚÊ¢Óе¼µçÒºÌ壮A°åͨ¹ý±ÕºÏµÄµç¼üKÓëµç¶¯ÊÆΪU0µÄµç³ØÕý¼«ÏàÁ¬£¬B°åÓëµç³Ø¸º¼«ÏàÁ¬²¢½ÓµØ£®ÈÝÆ÷PÄÚÒºÌåÔڵײ¿Ð¡¿×O´¦ÐγÉÖÊÁ¿Îªm£¬´øµçÁ¿ÎªqµÄÒºµÎºó×ÔÓÉÏÂÂ䣬´©¹ýB°åµÄ¿ª¿×O¡äÂäµ½D°åÉÏ£¬ÆäµçºÉ±»D°åÎü¸½£¬ÒºÌåËæ¼´Õô·¢£®½Ó×ÅÈÝÆ÷µ×²¿ÓÖÐγÉÏàͬµÄÒºµÎ×ÔÓÉÏÂÂ䣬Èç´Ë¼ÌÐø£®ÉèÕû¸ö×°Ö÷ÅÔÚÕæ¿ÕÖУ®
£¨1£©µÚÒ»¸öÒºµÎµ½´ïD°åʱµÄËÙ¶ÈΪ¶àÉÙ£¿
£¨2£©D°å×îÖÕ¿É´ïµ½¶à¸ßµÄµçÊÆ£¿
£¨3£©ÉèÒºµÎµÄµçÁ¿ÊÇA°åËù´øµçÁ¿µÄa±¶£¨a=0.02£©£¬A°åÓëB°å¹¹³ÉµÄµçÈÝÆ÷µÄµçÈÝΪC0=5¡Á10-12F£¬U0=1000V£¬m=0.02g£¬h=d=5cm£®ÊÔ¼ÆËãD°å×îÖյĵçÊÆÖµ£®£¨g=10m/s2£©
£¨4£©Èç¹ûµç¼üK²»ÊÇʼÖձպϣ¬¶øÖ»ÊÇÔÚµÚÒ»¸öÒºµÎÐγÉÇ°±ÕºÏһϣ¬Ëæ¼´´ò¿ª£¬ÆäËûÌõ¼þÓ루3£©Ïàͬ£®ÔÚÕâÖÖÇé¿öÏ£¬D°å×îÖÕ¿É´ïµ½µÄµçÊÆֵΪ¶àÉÙ£¿ËµÃ÷ÀíÓÉ£®£¨²»ÐèÒª¼ÆË㣮£©

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø