题目内容

如图4-11所示,墙壁上落有两只飞镖,它们是从同一位置水平射出的,飞镖A与竖直墙壁成53°角,飞镖B与竖直墙壁成37°角,两者相距为d.假设飞镖的运动是平抛运动,则射出点离墙壁的水平距离为________.

图4-11

解析:设射出点到墙壁水平距离为x,飞镖落到墙上时竖直位移为y,此时速度方向与水平方向夹角为θ,由平抛运动规律有vx=v0                                                            ①

vy=gt                                                                                  ②

x=v0t                                                                                  ③

y=gt2                                                                              ④

解以上四式得y=xtanθ                                                        ⑤

将题中数值代入⑤式得y1=xtan(90°-53°)                          ⑥

y2=xtan(90°-37°)                                                        ⑦

且y2-y1=d                                                                           ⑧

解⑥⑦⑧式得x=d.

答案:d


练习册系列答案
相关题目

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网