ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
£¨1£©Ä³Ð£Ñо¿ÐÔѧϰС×éµÄͬѧÓÃÈçͼ¼×ËùʾµÄµÎË®·¨²âÁ¿Ò»Ð¡³µÔÚбÃæÉÏÔ˶¯Ê±µÄ¼ÓËٶȣ®ÊµÑé¹ý³ÌÈçÏ£ºÔÚбÃæÉÏÆÌÉÏ°×Ö½£¬ÓÃͼ¶¤¶¤×¡£»°ÑµÎË®¼ÆʱÆ÷¹Ì¶¨ÔÚС³µµÄÄ©¶Ë£»µ÷½ÚµÎË®¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄµÎË®Ëٶȣ¬Ê¹Æäÿ0.2sµÎÒ»µÎ£¨ÒÔµÎË®¼ÆʱÆ÷ÄÚÊ¢ÂúˮΪ׼£©£»ÔÚбÃ涥¶Ë·ÅÖÃһdzÅÌ£¬°ÑС³µ·ÅÔÚбÃ涥¶Ë£¬°Ñµ÷ºÃµÄµÎË®¼ÆʱÆ÷Ê¢ÂúË®£¬Ê¹Ë®µÎÄܵÎÈËdzÅÌÄÚ£»Ëæ¼´ÔÚ³·È¥Ç³Å̵Äͬʱ·Å¿ªÐ¡³µ£¬ÓÚÊÇË®µÎÔÚ°×Ö½ÉÏÁôϱê־С³µÔ˶¯¹æÂɵĵ㼣£»Ð¡³µµ½´ïбÃæµ×¶ËʱÁ¢¼´½«Ð¡³µÒÆ¿ª£®Í¼ÒÒΪʵÑéµÃµ½µÄÒ»ÌõÖ½´ø£¬Óÿ̶ȳßÁ¿³öÏàÁÚµãÖ®¼äµÄ¾àÀëÊÇs01=1.40cm£¬s12=2.15cm£¬s23=2.91cm£¬s34=3.65cm£¬s45=4.41cm£¬s56=5.15cm£®ÊÔÎÊ£º
¢ÙµÎË®¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄ¼ÆʱÔÀíÓë¿Î±¾ÉϽéÉܵÄ______ ¼ÆʱÔÀíÀàËÆ£®
¢Ú¹ØÓÚ¸ÃʵÑ飬ÒÔÏÂ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£º
A£®±¾ÊµÑ齫ľ°åÇãбµÄÄ¿µÄÊÇΪÁËƽºâС³µÔÚÔ˶¯¹ý³ÌÖÐÊܵ½µÄĦ²ÁÁ¦
B£®±¾ÊµÑ齫ľ°åÇãбµÄÄ¿µÄÊÇΪÁËʹС³µµÄÖØÁ¦ÑØбÃæ·½ÏòµÄ·ÖÁ¦´óÓÚС³µËùÊܵÄĦ²ÁÁ¦£¬Ê¹Ð¡³µ×÷ÔȼÓËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯
C£®Ð¡³µµÄÖÊÁ¿Ô½´ó£¬Ð¡³µÏòÏÂÔ˶¯µÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈÔ½´ó
D£®±¾ÊµÑ黹ÐèÒªÓõ½Ãë±í£¬²ÅÄܲâ³öС³µµÄ¼ÓËÙ¶È
¢ÛÓÉÖ½´øÊý¾Ý¼ÆËã¿ÉµÃ¼ÆÊýµã5Ëù´ú±íʱ¿ÌµÄ˲ʱËÙ¶Èv5=______m/s£¬Ð¡³µµÄ¼ÓËÙ¶Èa=______£¨½á¹û±£Áô2λÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©£»
£¨2£©ÏÖÓÐÒÔÏÂÆ÷²Ä£ºµçÁ÷±íA£¨Á¿³Ì0.6A¡¢ÄÚ×èrA=0.5¦¸£©£¬µç×èÏäR£¨Á¿³Ì99.99¦¸£©£¬´ý²âµç×èRx£¬Ö±Á÷µçÔ´£¨µç¶¯ÊÆEºÍÄÚ×èr´ý²â£©£¬µ¥µ¶µ¥ÖÀ¿ª¹ØS1£¬µ¥µ¶Ë«ÖÀ¿ª¹ØS2£¬´øÌú¼ÐµÄµ¼ÏßÈô¸É£®
ij̽¾¿ÊµÑéС×éÉè¼ÆÈçͼ¼×ËùʾµÄʵÑéµç·£¬ÓÃÀ´²â¶¨´ý²âµç×èµÄ×èÖµRx¡¢Ö±Á÷µçÔ´µÄµç¶¯ÊÆEºÍÄÚ×èr£®
£¨1£©°´Í¼¼×ËùʾµÄµç·£¬½«Í¼ÒÒËùʾµÄʵÎïÁ¬Ïß²¹»ÍêÕû
£¨2£©²âÁ¿µç×èRxµÄ×èÖµ
¢Ù½«¿ª¹ØS1±ÕºÏ¡¢¿ª¹ØS2½Óa£¬¶Á³öµçÁ÷±íµÄʾÊýI1
¢Ú±£³Ö¿ª¹ØS1±ÕºÏ£¬½«¿ª¹ØS2½Ób£¬µ÷½Úµç×èÏäRµÄ×èÖµ£¬Ê¹µÃµçÁ÷±íµÄʾÊýÒ²
ΪI1£¬´Ëʱµç×èÏäµÄ×èÖµR=4.00¦¸£¬ÔòRx=______¦¸
£¨3£©²âµçÔ´µÄµç¶¯ÊÆEºÍÄÚ×èr
½«¿ª¹ØS1±ÕºÏ¡¢¿ª¹ØS2½Ób£¬µ÷½Úµç×èÏäRµÄ×èÖµ£¬¼ÇϵçÁ÷±íµÄʾÊýI£¬µÃµ½Èô¸É×é R¡¢IµÄÊý¾Ý£¨¼û±í£©£¬ÇëÔÚͼ±ûËùʾµÄ×ø±êÖ½ÉÏ×÷³ö-RµÄͼÏ󣬲¢¸ù¾ÝͼÏóÇóµÃµç¶¯ÊÆE=______V£¬ÄÚ×èr=______¦¸£¨±£ÁôÁ½Î»ÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©£®
´ÎÊý | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
3.00 | 6.00 | 9.00 | 12.00 | 15.00 | |
0.59 | 0.37 | 0.27 | 0.21 | 0.18 | |
A-1 | 1.70 | 2.70 | 3.70 | 4.75 | 5.60 |
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝÔÀíͼ¿ÉÒÔ½«ÊµÎïͼ²¹³äÍêÕû£»¸ù¾ÝÔÀíͼ¿ÉÖª£¬µ±µç¼ü½Óaʱ£¬µç·ΪRxºÍµçÁ÷±í´®Áª£¬µ±½Óbʱ£¬µç·Ϊµç×èÏäºÍµçÁ÷±í´®Áª£¬ÓÉ´Ë¿ÉÖªµ±µçÁ÷±íʾÊýÏàͬʱ£¬RxºÍµç×èÏäµç×èÏàµÈ£»¸ù¾Ý±ÕºÏµç·ŷķ¶¨ÂÉ£¬Çó³öºÍRµÄº¯Êý¹Øϵ£¬Ã÷ȷбÂʺͽؾàµÄº¬Ò壬¼´¿ÉÕýÈ·½â´ð£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©¢ÙµÎË®¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄ¼ÆʱÔÀíÓë¿Î±¾ÉϽéÉܵĴòµã¼ÆʱÆ÷¼ÆʱÔÀíÀàËÆ£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷£®
¢Ú±¾ÊµÑéµÄÄ¿µÄÊDzâÁ¿Ò»Ð¡³µÔÚбÃæÉÏÔ˶¯Ê±µÄ¼ÓËٶȣ¬ËùÒÔ±¾ÊµÑ齫ľ°åÇãбµÄÄ¿µÄÊÇΪÁËʹС³µµÄÖØÁ¦ÑØбÃæ·½ÏòµÄ·ÖÁ¦´óÓÚС³µËùÊܵÄĦ²ÁÁ¦£¬Ê¹Ð¡³µ×÷ÔȼÓËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£®¹ÊA´íÎó£¬BÕýÈ·£»
С³µÔÚбÃæÉÏÊÜÖØÁ¦¡¢Ö§³ÖÁ¦¡¢Ä¦²ÁÁ¦£®½«ÖØÁ¦·Ö½â£¬Çó³öºÏÁ¦£¬ÔÙͨ¹ýÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ·¢ÏÖÔ˶¯µÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈÓëÖÊÁ¿Î޹أ¬¹ÊC´íÎó£»
µ÷½ÚµÎË®¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄµÎË®Ëٶȣ¬Ê¹Æäÿ0.2sµÎÒ»µÎ£¬Õâ¾ÍÏñ´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ÿ¸ôÒ»¶¨Ê±¼ä¾Í´òÒ»¸öµã£¬ËùÒÔ²»ÐèÒªÃë±í£¬¹ÊD´íÎó£®
¹ÊÑ¡A£®
¢ÛÀûÓÃÔȱäËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯µÄÍÆÂ۵ãº
¸ù¾ÝÔȱäËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯µÄÍÆÂÛ¡÷x=aT2£¬ÓУº
¢Ù
¢Ú
¢Û
¢Ü
ÁªÁ¢¢Ù¢Ú¢Û¢Ü½âµÃ£º£¬´úÈëÊý¾Ý½âµÃ£ºa=0.19m/s2£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º0.24£¬0.19m/s2£®
£¨2£©¢Ù¸ù¾ÝÔÀíͼ¿ÉÒÔ½«ÊµÎïͼ²¹³äÍêÕû£¬ÈçÏÂͼËùʾ£º
¢Ú¸ù¾ÝÔÀíͼ¿ÉÖª£¬µ±µç¼ü½Óaʱ£¬µç·ΪRxºÍµçÁ÷±í´®Áª£¬µ±½Óbʱ£¬µç·Ϊµç×èÏäºÍµçÁ÷±í´®Áª£¬ÓÉ´Ë¿ÉÖªµ±µçÁ÷±íʾÊýÏàͬʱ£¬RxºÍµç×èÏäµç×èÏàµÈ£¬¼´£ºRx=R=4.00¦¸£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º4.00 »ò4£®
¢Û¸ù¾ÝËù¸øÊý¾ÝÀûÓÃÃèµã·¨µÃ³öͼÏóÈçÏÂËùʾ£º
µ±µç¼üºÍbÁ¬½Óʱ£¬¸ù¾Ý±ÕºÏµç·µÄÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂÉÓУºE=Ir+IR£¬Òò´ËÓУº£¬ÓÉ´Ë¿ÉÖª-RµÄͼÏóÖУ¬Í¼ÏóµÄбÂʱíʾ£º£¬×ÝÖá½Ø¾à±íʾ£º£¬
ÓÉ´Ë¿ÉÖª£ºE=3.1V£¨3.0¡«3.2£©£¬r=1.5¦¸£¨1.3¡«1.8£©£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º3.1£¨3.0¡«3.2£©£¬1.5£¨1.3¡«1.8£©£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ìâ°üº¬Ò»¸öÁ¦Ñ§ÊµÑéºÍÒ»¸öµçѧʵÑ飬ÕâÒ²¸ß¿¼¾³£¿¼²éµÄģʽ£¬ÎÞÂÛʲôʵÑ飬һ¶¨ÒªÃ÷ȷʵÑéÔÀí£¬È»ºó¸ù¾ÝËù»ù±¾ÎïÀí¹æÂɽøÐÐÇó½â£®
£¨9·Ö£©£¨1£©Ä³Ð£Ñо¿ÐÔѧϰС×éµÄͬѧÃǺÜÏëÖªµÀÿ¸ù³¤50m¡¢ºá½ØÔ²Ãæ»ýΪ400cm2µÄ¸ÖË÷ÄܳÐÊܵÄ×î´óÀÁ¦¡£ÓÉÓÚÖ±½Ó²âÁ¿ºÜÀ§ÄÑ£¬Í¬Ñ§ÃÇÈ¡À´ÁËͬÖÖ²ÄÁÏÖƳɵÄÑùÆ·½øÐÐʵÑé̽¾¿¡£Óɺú¿Ë¶¨ÂÉ¿ÉÖª£¬ÔÚµ¯ÐÔÏÞ¶ÈÄÚ£¬µ¯»ÉµÄµ¯Á¦FÓëÐαäÁ¿x³ÉÕý±È£¬Æä±ÈÀýϵÊýÓ뵯»ÉµÄ³¤¶È¡¢ºá½ØÃæ»ý¼°²ÄÁÏÓйء£Òò¶øͬѧÃDzÂÏ룬ÐüË÷¿ÉÄÜÒ²×ñÑÀàËƵĹæÂÉ¡£
¾¹ýͬѧÃdzä·ÖµÄÌÖÂÛ£¬²»¶ÏÍêÉÆʵÑé·½°¸£¬×îºóʵÑéÈ¡µÃÊý¾ÝÈçÏ£º
Ñù Æ· |
³¤ ¶È |
| 200N | 400N | 600N | 800N |
ÑùÆ·A | 1m | 0.50cm2 | 0.02cm | 0.04cm | 0.06cm | 0.08cm |
ÑùÆ·B | 2m | 0.50cm2 | 0.08cm | 0.16cm | 0.24cm | 0.32cm |
ÑùÆ·C | 1m | 1.00cm2 | 0.01cm | 0.02cm | 0.03cm | 0.04cm |
ÑùÆ·D | 3m | 0.50cm2 | 0.18cm | 0.36cm | 0.54cm | 0.72cm |
ÑùÆ·E | 1m | 0.25cm2 | 0.04cm | 0.08cm | 0.12cm | 0.32cm |
·ÖÎöÑùÆ·CµÄÊý¾Ý¿ÉÖª£¬ÆäËùÊÜÀÁ¦F£¨µ¥Î»N£©ÓëÉ쳤Á¿x(µ¥Î»m)×ñѵĺ¯Êý¹ØϵʽÊÇ ¡£¶Ô±È¸÷ÑùÆ·µÄʵÑéÊý¾Ý¿ÉÖª£¬ÐüË÷Êܵ½µÄÀÁ¦ÓëÐüË÷µÄÉ쳤Á¿³ÉÕý±È£¬Æä±ÈÀýϵÊýÓëÐüË÷³¤¶È ³ÉÕý±È¡¢ÓëÐüË÷µÄ ³ÉÕý±È¡£
£¨2£©³£ÓÃÂÝÐý²â΢Æ÷µÄ¾«¶ÈÊÇ0.01 mm¡£ÓÒͼÖеÄÂÝÐý²â΢Æ÷¶ÁÊýΪ5.620 mm£¬ÇëÔڿ̶ÈÏßÅԱߵķ½¿òÄÚ±ê³öÏàÓ¦µÄÊýÖµÒÔ·ûºÏ¸ø³öµÄ¶ÁÊý¡£