ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
I£®ÔÚ¡°³¤¶ÈµÄ²âÁ¿¡±ÊµÑéÖУ¬µ÷Õû¿¨³ßÁ½²â½Å¼ä¾àÀ룬Ö÷³ßºÍÓαêµÄλÖÃÈçͼ1Ëùʾ£®
´Ëʱ¿¨³ßÁ½²â½Å¼äÏÁ·ì¿í¶ÈΪ mm£»ÈôÒªÏÁ·ì¿í¶Èµ÷µ½0.20mm£¬Ó¦Ê¹ÓαêÉÏµÚ Ìõ¿Ì¶ÈÏßÓëÖ÷³ßÉϱíʾ mmµÄ¿Ì¶ÈÏßÖغϣ®
II£®ÔڰѵçÁ÷±í¸Ä×°³Éµçѹ±íµÄʵÑéÖУ¬ËùÓõçÁ÷±íGµÄÂúÆ«µçÁ÷Ig=200¦ÌA£¬ÄÚ×èRg¹À¼ÆÔÚ400¦¸µ½600¦¸Ö®¼ä£®
£¨1£©°´Í¼2²â¶¨µçÁ÷±íGµÄÄÚ×èRg£¬ÐèҪѡÓúÏÊʵÄÆ÷²Ä£¬ÏÖÓй©Ñ¡ÓõÄÆ÷²ÄÈçÏ£º
A£®»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷£¨×èÖµ·¶Î§0-200¦¸£©
B£®»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷£¨×èÖµ·¶Î§0-1750¦¸£©
C£®µç×èÏ䣨×èÖµ·¶Î§0-999¦¸£©
D£®µç×èÏ䣨×èÖµ·¶Î§0-99999¦¸£©
E£®µçÔ´£¨µç¶¯ÊÆ6V£¬ÄÚ×è0.3¦¸£©
F£®µçÔ´£¨µç¶¯ÊÆ12V£¬ÄÚ×è0.6¦¸£©
°´ÊµÑéÒªÇ󣬵ç·ͼÖеÄR×îºÃÑ¡Óà £¬R¡¯×îºÃÑ¡Óà £¬E×îºÃÑ¡Óà £®£¨ÌîÈëÑ¡ÓÃÆ÷²ÄµÄ×Öĸ´úºÅ£©
£¨2£©¼Ù¶¨ÓÉÉÏÊö²½ÖèÒѲâ³öµçÁ÷±íÄÚ×èRg=500¦¸£¬ÏÖÔÚͨ¹ý´®ÁªÒ»¸ö24.5k¦¸µÄµç×è°ÑËü¸Ä×°³ÉΪһ¸öµçѹ±í£¬´Ëµçѹ±íµÄÁ¿³ÌΪ V£®
£¨3£©Í¼3ÊDzⶨδ֪µç×èRxµÄµç·ͼ£¬Í¼4Êǵç·ÖÐËùÐèÒªµÄÆ÷²Ä£¨ÐéÏß¿òÄÚΪÉÏÊöÒѸÄ×°ºÃµÄµçѹ±í£©£¬Çë°´µç·ͼ»³öÁ¬Ïߣ¬½«ËùʾÆ÷²Ä½Ó³ÉʵÑéµç·£®
£¨4£©²âÁ¿Ê±£¬µçÁ÷±íµÄ¶ÁÊýΪ0.20A£¬¶ø¸Ä×°ºóµÄµçѹ±íµÄ±íÍ·¶ÁÊýÈçͼ5Ëùʾ£¬ÄÇôRxµÄ×èÖµµÈÓÚ ¦¸£®
´Ëʱ¿¨³ßÁ½²â½Å¼äÏÁ·ì¿í¶ÈΪ
II£®ÔڰѵçÁ÷±í¸Ä×°³Éµçѹ±íµÄʵÑéÖУ¬ËùÓõçÁ÷±íGµÄÂúÆ«µçÁ÷Ig=200¦ÌA£¬ÄÚ×èRg¹À¼ÆÔÚ400¦¸µ½600¦¸Ö®¼ä£®
£¨1£©°´Í¼2²â¶¨µçÁ÷±íGµÄÄÚ×èRg£¬ÐèҪѡÓúÏÊʵÄÆ÷²Ä£¬ÏÖÓй©Ñ¡ÓõÄÆ÷²ÄÈçÏ£º
A£®»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷£¨×èÖµ·¶Î§0-200¦¸£©
B£®»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷£¨×èÖµ·¶Î§0-1750¦¸£©
C£®µç×èÏ䣨×èÖµ·¶Î§0-999¦¸£©
D£®µç×èÏ䣨×èÖµ·¶Î§0-99999¦¸£©
E£®µçÔ´£¨µç¶¯ÊÆ6V£¬ÄÚ×è0.3¦¸£©
F£®µçÔ´£¨µç¶¯ÊÆ12V£¬ÄÚ×è0.6¦¸£©
°´ÊµÑéÒªÇ󣬵ç·ͼÖеÄR×îºÃÑ¡ÓÃ
£¨2£©¼Ù¶¨ÓÉÉÏÊö²½ÖèÒѲâ³öµçÁ÷±íÄÚ×èRg=500¦¸£¬ÏÖÔÚͨ¹ý´®ÁªÒ»¸ö24.5k¦¸µÄµç×è°ÑËü¸Ä×°³ÉΪһ¸öµçѹ±í£¬´Ëµçѹ±íµÄÁ¿³ÌΪ
£¨3£©Í¼3ÊDzⶨδ֪µç×èRxµÄµç·ͼ£¬Í¼4Êǵç·ÖÐËùÐèÒªµÄÆ÷²Ä£¨ÐéÏß¿òÄÚΪÉÏÊöÒѸÄ×°ºÃµÄµçѹ±í£©£¬Çë°´µç·ͼ»³öÁ¬Ïߣ¬½«ËùʾÆ÷²Ä½Ó³ÉʵÑéµç·£®
£¨4£©²âÁ¿Ê±£¬µçÁ÷±íµÄ¶ÁÊýΪ0.20A£¬¶ø¸Ä×°ºóµÄµçѹ±íµÄ±íÍ·¶ÁÊýÈçͼ5Ëùʾ£¬ÄÇôRxµÄ×èÖµµÈÓÚ
·ÖÎö£ºI£®Óα꿨³ß¶ÁÊýµÄ·½·¨ÊÇÖ÷³ß¶ÁÊý¼ÓÉÏÓαê¶ÁÊý£¬²»Ðè¹À¶Á£®
II£®£¨1£©Ñ¡ÔñʵÑéÆ÷²Ä£ºÒò²¢Áªµç×èºóÈÏΪ×ܵçÁ÷²»±ä£¬ÔòÒªÇóËù´®µÄµç×èÒª´ó£¬Ëù²¢ÁªµÄµç×èÒªÓëµçÁ÷±íµÄÄÚ×èÏ൱¹ÊRӦѡ´óµÄ£¬R¡äӦѡСµÄ£®Òò×ܵç×èÒª´ó¹ÊËùÑ¡µç¶¯ÊÆÒª´óһЩ£®
£¨2£©µçÁ÷±í¸Ä×°³Éµçѹ±íÒª´®Áªµç×èR£¬UΪ¸Ä×°ºóµÄÁ¿³ÌÔòÁ¿³ÌΪU=Ig£¨Rg+R£©£®
£¨3£©°´µç·ͼÑصçÁ÷Á÷ÏòÁ¬½ÓʵÎïͼ£¬×¢ÒâÕý¸º½ÓÏßÖù£®
£¨4£©Óɵçѹ±íµÄ¸Ä×°ÔÀí¼ÆËãµÃ³öµçѹֵ£¬ÔÙÓÉÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂÉÇóµÃ×èÖµ£®
II£®£¨1£©Ñ¡ÔñʵÑéÆ÷²Ä£ºÒò²¢Áªµç×èºóÈÏΪ×ܵçÁ÷²»±ä£¬ÔòÒªÇóËù´®µÄµç×èÒª´ó£¬Ëù²¢ÁªµÄµç×èÒªÓëµçÁ÷±íµÄÄÚ×èÏ൱¹ÊRӦѡ´óµÄ£¬R¡äӦѡСµÄ£®Òò×ܵç×èÒª´ó¹ÊËùÑ¡µç¶¯ÊÆÒª´óһЩ£®
£¨2£©µçÁ÷±í¸Ä×°³Éµçѹ±íÒª´®Áªµç×èR£¬UΪ¸Ä×°ºóµÄÁ¿³ÌÔòÁ¿³ÌΪU=Ig£¨Rg+R£©£®
£¨3£©°´µç·ͼÑصçÁ÷Á÷ÏòÁ¬½ÓʵÎïͼ£¬×¢ÒâÕý¸º½ÓÏßÖù£®
£¨4£©Óɵçѹ±íµÄ¸Ä×°ÔÀí¼ÆËãµÃ³öµçѹֵ£¬ÔÙÓÉÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂÉÇóµÃ×èÖµ£®
½â´ð£º½â£ºI£®Óα꿨³ßµÄÖ÷³ß¶ÁÊýΪ0mm£¬Óαê¶ÁÊýΪ0.05¡Á13=0.65mm£¬ËùÒÔ×îÖÕ¶ÁÊýΪ0.65mm£®
ÈôÒªÏÁ·ì¿í¶Èµ÷µ½0.20mm£¬Ó¦Ê¹ÓαêÉϵÚ4Ìõ¿Ì¶ÈÏßÓëÖ÷³ßÉϱíʾ4mmµÄ¿Ì¶ÈÏßÖغϣ®
II£®£¨1£©ÒòK2±ÕºÏÇ°ºó×ܵçÁ÷±ä»¯ÒªºÜС£¬Ôò´®ÁªµÄRµÄ×èÖµÒª´ó¹ÊRÑ¡D£¬²¢ÁªµÄµç×èÒªÓëµçÁ÷±íµÄÄÚ×èÏ൱£¬¹ÊR¡äÑ¡C£¬
Òò×ܵç×è´ó£¬Ôòµç¶¯ÊÆÒª´óһЩѡF£®
£¨2£©¸Ä×°³Éµçѹ±íµÄÁ¿³ÌΪU£ºÎªU=Ig£¨Rg+R£©=200¡Á10-6¡Á£¨500+24.5¡Á103£©=5.0V
£¨3£©°´µç·ͼÑصçÁ÷Á÷ÏòÁ¬½ÓʵÎïͼ£¬×¢ÒâÕý¸º½ÓÏßÖù£®Á¬½ÓÈçͼËùʾ
£¨4£©µçÁ÷ѹ±íµÄ¶ÁÊýΪ£ºI£¨Rg+R£©=120¡Á10-6£¨500+24.5¡Á103£©=3v
Ôò×èÖµRX=
=15¦¸
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºI£®0.65£¬4£¬4£®
II£®£¨1£©D¡¢C¡¢F
£¨ 2£©5.0
£¨3£©µç·Á¬½ÓÈçͼ
£¨4£©15?
ÈôÒªÏÁ·ì¿í¶Èµ÷µ½0.20mm£¬Ó¦Ê¹ÓαêÉϵÚ4Ìõ¿Ì¶ÈÏßÓëÖ÷³ßÉϱíʾ4mmµÄ¿Ì¶ÈÏßÖغϣ®
II£®£¨1£©ÒòK2±ÕºÏÇ°ºó×ܵçÁ÷±ä»¯ÒªºÜС£¬Ôò´®ÁªµÄRµÄ×èÖµÒª´ó¹ÊRÑ¡D£¬²¢ÁªµÄµç×èÒªÓëµçÁ÷±íµÄÄÚ×èÏ൱£¬¹ÊR¡äÑ¡C£¬
Òò×ܵç×è´ó£¬Ôòµç¶¯ÊÆÒª´óһЩѡF£®
£¨2£©¸Ä×°³Éµçѹ±íµÄÁ¿³ÌΪU£ºÎªU=Ig£¨Rg+R£©=200¡Á10-6¡Á£¨500+24.5¡Á103£©=5.0V
£¨3£©°´µç·ͼÑصçÁ÷Á÷ÏòÁ¬½ÓʵÎïͼ£¬×¢ÒâÕý¸º½ÓÏßÖù£®Á¬½ÓÈçͼËùʾ
£¨4£©µçÁ÷ѹ±íµÄ¶ÁÊýΪ£ºI£¨Rg+R£©=120¡Á10-6£¨500+24.5¡Á103£©=3v
Ôò×èÖµRX=
U |
I |
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºI£®0.65£¬4£¬4£®
II£®£¨1£©D¡¢C¡¢F
£¨ 2£©5.0
£¨3£©µç·Á¬½ÓÈçͼ
£¨4£©15?
µãÆÀ£º£¨1£©±¾ÌâµÄ¹Ø¼üÕÆÎÕÓα꿨³ßµÄ¶ÁÊý·½·¨£¬Óα꿨³ß¶ÁÊýµÄ·½·¨ÊÇÖ÷³ß¶ÁÊý¼ÓÉÏÓαê¶ÁÊý£¬²»Ðè¹À¶Á£®
£¨2£©¿¼²é°ëÆ«·¨²âµç×裬ÈÏΪµçÁ÷±íÓëµç×è²¢Áªºó×ܵçѹ²»±ä£¬ÔòµçÁ÷±íµÄÄÚ×è=Ëù²¢Áªµç×èÖµ£®¿¼²éµÄµçѹ±íµÄ¸Ä×°ÔÀí£¬Ã÷È·´®Áªµç×èµÄ·Öѹ×÷Ó㬻áÇó´®Áªµç×èµÄÁ¿³Ì£¬¼°µçÁ÷µ½µçѹµÄ»»Ë㹫ʽ£®
£¨2£©¿¼²é°ëÆ«·¨²âµç×裬ÈÏΪµçÁ÷±íÓëµç×è²¢Áªºó×ܵçѹ²»±ä£¬ÔòµçÁ÷±íµÄÄÚ×è=Ëù²¢Áªµç×èÖµ£®¿¼²éµÄµçѹ±íµÄ¸Ä×°ÔÀí£¬Ã÷È·´®Áªµç×èµÄ·Öѹ×÷Ó㬻áÇó´®Áªµç×èµÄÁ¿³Ì£¬¼°µçÁ÷µ½µçѹµÄ»»Ë㹫ʽ£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿