ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
ijʵÑéС×éÀûÓÃÀÁ¦´«¸ÐÆ÷ºÍËٶȴ«¸ÐÆ÷̽¾¿¡°¶¯Äܶ¨Àí¡±£¬Èçͼ16£¬ËûÃǽ«ÀÁ¦´«¸ÐÆ÷¹Ì¶¨ÔÚС³µÉÏ£¬Óò»¿ÉÉ쳤µÄϸÏß½«Æäͨ¹ýÒ»¸ö¶¨»¬ÂÖÓë¹³ÂëÏàÁ¬£¬ÓÃÀÁ¦´«¸ÐÆ÷¼Ç¼С³µÊܵ½ÀÁ¦µÄ´óС¡£ÔÚˮƽ×ÀÃæÉÏÏà¾à50.0cmµÄA¡¢BÁ½µã¸÷°²×°Ò»¸öËٶȴ«¸ÐÆ÷¼Ç¼С³µÍ¨¹ýA¡¢BʱµÄËٶȴóС¡£Ð¡³µÖпÉÒÔ·ÅÖÃíÀÂë¡£
£¨1£©ÊµÑéÖ÷Òª²½ÖèÈçÏ£º
¢Ù²âÁ¿Ð¡³µºÍÀÁ¦´«¸ÐÆ÷µÄ×ÜÖÊÁ¿M1£¬°ÑϸÏßµÄÒ»¶Ë¹Ì¶¨ÔÚÀÁ¦´«¸ÐÆ÷ÉÏÁíÒ»¶Ëͨ¹ý¶¨»¬ÂÖÓë¹³ÂëÏàÁ¬£¬ÕýÈ·Á¬½ÓËùÐèµç·
¢Ú½«Ð¡³µÍ£ÔÚCµã£¬È»ºóÊÍ·ÅС³µ£¬Ð¡³µÔÚϸÏßÀ¶¯ÏÂÔ˶¯£¬¼Ç¼£¨ £©
ϸÏßÀÁ¦¼°Ð¡³µÍ¨¹ýA¡¢BʱµÄËÙ¶È
¹³ÂëµÄÖÊÁ¿ºÍС³µµÄÖÊÁ¿
C¡¢¹³ÂëµÄÖÊÁ¿¼°Ð¡³µÍ¨¹ýA¡¢BʱµÄËÙ¶È
D¡¢Ð¡³µµÄÖÊÁ¿ºÍϸÏߵij¤¶È
¢ÛÔÚС³µÖÐÔö¼ÓíÀÂ룬»ò¼õÉÙíÀÂ룬Öظ´¢ÚµÄ²Ù×÷¡£
£¨2£©±í1ÊÇËûÃDzâµÃµÄÒ»×éÊý¾Ý£¬ÆäÖÐMÊÇM1ÓëС³µÖÐíÀÂëÖÊÁ¿mÖ®ºÍ£¬|v22£v21| ÊÇÁ½¸öËٶȴ«¸ÐÆ÷¼Ç¼ËٶȵÄƽ·½²î£¬¿ÉÒԾݴ˼ÆËã³ö¶¯Äܱ仯Á¿¡÷E£¬FÊÇÀÁ¦´«¸ÐÆ÷Êܵ½µÄÀÁ¦£¬WÊÇFÔÚA¡¢B¼äËù×÷µÄ¹¦¡£±í¸ñÖС÷E3=__________£¬W3=________.(½á¹û±£ÁôÈýλÓÐЧÊý×Ö)
±í1 Êý¾Ý¼Ç¼±í
£¨3£©¸ù¾Ý±í1ÌṩµÄÊý¾Ý£¬ÇëÔÚ·½¸ñÖ½ÉÏ×÷³ö¡÷E-WͼÏß
£¨1£©ÊµÑéÖ÷Òª²½ÖèÈçÏ£º
¢Ù²âÁ¿Ð¡³µºÍÀÁ¦´«¸ÐÆ÷µÄ×ÜÖÊÁ¿M1£¬°ÑϸÏßµÄÒ»¶Ë¹Ì¶¨ÔÚÀÁ¦´«¸ÐÆ÷ÉÏÁíÒ»¶Ëͨ¹ý¶¨»¬ÂÖÓë¹³ÂëÏàÁ¬£¬ÕýÈ·Á¬½ÓËùÐèµç·
¢Ú½«Ð¡³µÍ£ÔÚCµã£¬È»ºóÊÍ·ÅС³µ£¬Ð¡³µÔÚϸÏßÀ¶¯ÏÂÔ˶¯£¬¼Ç¼£¨ £©
ϸÏßÀÁ¦¼°Ð¡³µÍ¨¹ýA¡¢BʱµÄËÙ¶È
¹³ÂëµÄÖÊÁ¿ºÍС³µµÄÖÊÁ¿
C¡¢¹³ÂëµÄÖÊÁ¿¼°Ð¡³µÍ¨¹ýA¡¢BʱµÄËÙ¶È
D¡¢Ð¡³µµÄÖÊÁ¿ºÍϸÏߵij¤¶È
¢ÛÔÚС³µÖÐÔö¼ÓíÀÂ룬»ò¼õÉÙíÀÂ룬Öظ´¢ÚµÄ²Ù×÷¡£
£¨2£©±í1ÊÇËûÃDzâµÃµÄÒ»×éÊý¾Ý£¬ÆäÖÐMÊÇM1ÓëС³µÖÐíÀÂëÖÊÁ¿mÖ®ºÍ£¬|v22£v21| ÊÇÁ½¸öËٶȴ«¸ÐÆ÷¼Ç¼ËٶȵÄƽ·½²î£¬¿ÉÒԾݴ˼ÆËã³ö¶¯Äܱ仯Á¿¡÷E£¬FÊÇÀÁ¦´«¸ÐÆ÷Êܵ½µÄÀÁ¦£¬WÊÇFÔÚA¡¢B¼äËù×÷µÄ¹¦¡£±í¸ñÖС÷E3=__________£¬W3=________.(½á¹û±£ÁôÈýλÓÐЧÊý×Ö)
±í1 Êý¾Ý¼Ç¼±í
´ÎÊý | M/kg | |v22£v21| /(m/s)2 | ¡÷E/J | F/N | W/J |
1 | 0.500 | 0.760 | 0.190 | 0.400 | 0.200 |
2 | 0.500 | 1.65 | 0.413 | 0.840 | 0.420 |
3 | 0.500 | 2.40 | ¡÷E3 | 1.220 | W3 |
4 | 1.000 | 2.40 | 1.20 | 2.420 | 1.21 |
5 | 1.000 | 2.84 | 1.42 | 2.860 | 1.43 |
£¨3£©¸ù¾Ý±í1ÌṩµÄÊý¾Ý£¬ÇëÔÚ·½¸ñÖ½ÉÏ×÷³ö¡÷E-WͼÏß
£¨1£©A £¨2£©0.600 0.610
С³µÔÚ¹³ÂëµÄ×÷ÓÃÏÂÍ϶¯Ö½´øÔÚˮƽÃæÉÏ×ö¼ÓËÙÔ˶¯£¬Í¨¹ýËٶȴ«¸ÐÆ÷¿ÉËã³öA BÁ½µãµÄËٶȴóС£¬Í¬Ê±ÀûÓÃÀÁ¦´«¸ÐÆ÷²âÁ¿³öÀС³µµÄÁ¦£¬´Ó¶øÓÉAB³¤¶È¿ÉÇó³öºÏÁ¦×öµÄ¹¦ÓëС³µµÄ¶¯Äܱ仯¹Øϵ£®
½â£º£¨1£©Í¨¹ýÁ¦´«¸ÐÆ÷²â³öÀϸÏßµÄÁ¦£¬ÒÔ±ãÇó³öºÏÁ¦×ö¹¦£®¹ÊAÑ¡ÏîÕýÈ·£»
¼´Ê¹ÖªµÀ¹³ÂëµÄÖÊÁ¿£¬Ò²²»ÄÜËã³öÀϸÏßµÄÁ¦£®ÔÒòÊǹ³Âë´¦ÓÚ¼ÓËÙÔ˶¯£¬Ï¸ÏßµÄÀÁ¦²»µÈÓÚ¹³ÂëµÄÖØÁ¦£®¹ÊCÑ¡Ïî²»ÕýÈ·£»
BDÁ½Ñ¡Ïî¾ùûÓвâ³öÁ½µãËٶȣ¬ËùÒԵóö¶¯Äܵı仯£®Òò´ËBDÑ¡Ïî¾ù²»ÕýÈ·£»
¹ÊÑ¡A
£¨2£©Óɸ÷×éÊý¾Ý¿É¼û¹æÂÉ¡÷E=
¿ÉµÃ¡÷E3=0.600 J¹Û²ìF-WÊý¾Ý¹æÂɿɵÃÊýÖµÉÏW3==0.610 J
£¨3£©ÔÚ·½¸ñÖ½ÉÏ×÷³ö¡÷E-WͼÏßÈçͼËùʾ
´ð°¸£º£¨1£©¢ÚÑ¡A £¨2£©0.600 J¡¡0.610 J¡¡£¨3£©¼ûÉÏͼ
½â£º£¨1£©Í¨¹ýÁ¦´«¸ÐÆ÷²â³öÀϸÏßµÄÁ¦£¬ÒÔ±ãÇó³öºÏÁ¦×ö¹¦£®¹ÊAÑ¡ÏîÕýÈ·£»
¼´Ê¹ÖªµÀ¹³ÂëµÄÖÊÁ¿£¬Ò²²»ÄÜËã³öÀϸÏßµÄÁ¦£®ÔÒòÊǹ³Âë´¦ÓÚ¼ÓËÙÔ˶¯£¬Ï¸ÏßµÄÀÁ¦²»µÈÓÚ¹³ÂëµÄÖØÁ¦£®¹ÊCÑ¡Ïî²»ÕýÈ·£»
BDÁ½Ñ¡Ïî¾ùûÓвâ³öÁ½µãËٶȣ¬ËùÒԵóö¶¯Äܵı仯£®Òò´ËBDÑ¡Ïî¾ù²»ÕýÈ·£»
¹ÊÑ¡A
£¨2£©Óɸ÷×éÊý¾Ý¿É¼û¹æÂÉ¡÷E=
¿ÉµÃ¡÷E3=0.600 J¹Û²ìF-WÊý¾Ý¹æÂɿɵÃÊýÖµÉÏW3==0.610 J
£¨3£©ÔÚ·½¸ñÖ½ÉÏ×÷³ö¡÷E-WͼÏßÈçͼËùʾ
´ð°¸£º£¨1£©¢ÚÑ¡A £¨2£©0.600 J¡¡0.610 J¡¡£¨3£©¼ûÉÏͼ
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿