ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
ÈçͼËùʾΪһÀíÏë±äѹÆ÷£¬Ô¡¢¸±ÏßȦµÄÔÑÊý±ÈΪn£®ÔÏßȦ½ÓµçѹΪu=U0sin¦ØtµÄÕýÏÒ½»Á÷µç£¬Êä³ö¶Ë½ÓÓÐÒ»¸ö½»Á÷µçÁ÷±íºÍÒ»¸öµç¶¯»ú£¬µç¶¯»úµÄÏßȦµç×èΪR£®µ±ÊäÈë¶Ë½ÓͨµçÔ´ºó£¬µç¶¯»ú´ø¶¯Ò»ÖÊÁ¿ÎªmµÄÖØÎïÔÈËÙÉÏÉý£¬´ËʱµçÁ÷±íµÄʾÊýΪI£¬ÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪg£¬ÏÂÁÐ˵·¨´íÎóµÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
·ÖÎö£º¸ù¾Ý±äѹÆ÷ÔÑÊýÓëµçÁ÷¡¢µçѹµÄ¹ØϵºÍ½»Á÷µç±í´ïʽ£¬·ÖÎöABÑ¡ÏÀûÓù¦ÄܹØϵ·ÖÎöCDÑ¡Ï
½â´ð£º½â£ºA¡¢µç¶¯»úÁ½¶ËµçѹΪ¸±ÏßȦÁ½¶ËµÄµçѹ
=n£¬¹ÊU=
£¬A´íÎó£»
B¡¢¸ù¾ÝÀíÏë±äѹÆ÷µÄ±äÁ÷±È¹«Ê½£¬ÓУºÔÏßȦÖеĵçÁ÷Ϊ
£¬BÕýÈ·£»
C¡¢µç¶¯»úÏûºÄµÄµç¹¦ÂÊΪPµç=UI=
£¬CÕýÈ·£»
D¡¢Óɹ¦ÄܹØϵ֪Pµç=I2R+mgv£¬½âµÃv=
£¬DÕýÈ·£»
±¾ÌâÑ¡Ôñ´íÎóµÄ£¬¹ÊÑ¡A£®
| ||||
U |
U0 | ||
|
B¡¢¸ù¾ÝÀíÏë±äѹÆ÷µÄ±äÁ÷±È¹«Ê½£¬ÓУºÔÏßȦÖеĵçÁ÷Ϊ
I |
n |
C¡¢µç¶¯»úÏûºÄµÄµç¹¦ÂÊΪPµç=UI=
U0I | ||
|
D¡¢Óɹ¦ÄܹØϵ֪Pµç=I2R+mgv£¬½âµÃv=
I(U0-
| ||
|
±¾ÌâÑ¡Ôñ´íÎóµÄ£¬¹ÊÑ¡A£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾ÌâÊǸöСÐ͵Ä×ÛºÏÌâÄ¿£¬¿¼²éµÄ֪ʶµã½Ï¶à£¬±ÈÈç±ä»¯µç·ÖÐÄÜÁ¿µÄ·ÖÅ䣬ÄѶȲ»´ó
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿