ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
ͼÖÐΪ¡°Ñé֤ţ¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ¡±µÄʵÑé×°ÖÃʾÒâͼ¡£Å̺ÍÖØÎïµÄ×ÜÖÊÁ¿Îªm£¬Ð¡³µºÍíÀÂëµÄ×ÜÖÊÁ¿ÎªM¡£ÊµÑéÖÐÓÃÅ̺ÍÖØÎï×ÜÖØÁ¦µÄ´óС×÷ΪϸÏ߶ÔС³µÀÁ¦µÄ´óС¡£
¢ÙʵÑéÖУ¬ÎªÁËʹϸÏ߶ÔС³µµÄÀÁ¦µÈÓÚС³µËùÊܵĺÏÍâÁ¦£¬Ïȵ÷½Ú³¤Ä¾°åÒ»¶Ë¶¨»¬Âֵĸ߶ȣ¬Ê¹Ï¸ÏßÓ볤ľ°åƽÐС£½ÓÏÂÀ´»¹ÐèÒª½øÐеÄÒ»Ïî²Ù×÷ÊÇ £¨ÌîдËùÑ¡Ñ¡ÏîµÄÐòºÅ£©¡£
A£®½«³¤Ä¾°åˮƽ·ÅÖã¬ÈÃС³µÁ¬×ÅÒѾ´©¹ý´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄÖ½´ø£¬¸ø´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ͨµç£¬µ÷½ÚmµÄ´óС£¬Ê¹Ð¡³µÔÚÅ̺ÍÖØÎïµÄÇ£ÒýÏÂÔ˶¯£¬´Ó´ò³öµÄÖ½´øÅжÏС³µÊÇ·ñ×öÔÈËÙÔ˶¯¡£
B£®½«³¤Ä¾°åµÄÓҶ˵æÆðÊʵ±µÄ¸ß¶È£¬ÈÃС³µÁ¬×ÅÒѾ´©¹ý´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄÖ½´ø£¬³·È¥Å̺ÍÖØÎ¸ø´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ͨµç£¬ÇáÍÆС³µ£¬´Ó´ò³öµÄÖ½´øÅжÏС³µÊÇ·ñ×öÔÈËÙÔ˶¯¡£
C£®½«³¤Ä¾°åµÄÓҶ˵æÆðÊʵ±µÄ¸ß¶È£¬³·È¥Ö½´øÒÔ¼°Å̺ÍÖØÎÇáÍÆС³µ£¬¹Û²ìÅжÏС³µÊÇ·ñ×öÔÈËÙÔ˶¯¡£
¢ÚʵÑéÖÐÒª½øÐÐÖÊÁ¿mºÍMµÄÑ¡È¡£¬ÒÔÏÂ×îºÏÀíµÄÒ»×éÊÇ ¡£
A£®M=20g£¬m=10g¡¢15g¡¢20g¡¢25g¡¢30g¡¢40g
B£®M=200g£¬m=20g¡¢40g¡¢60g¡¢80g¡¢100g¡¢120g
C£®M=400g£¬m =10g¡¢15g¡¢20g¡¢25g¡¢30g¡¢40g
D£®M=400g£¬m ="20" g¡¢40g¡¢60g¡¢80g¡¢100g¡¢120g
¢ÛͼÖÐÊÇʵÑéÖеõ½µÄÒ»ÌõÖ½´ø£¬A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢E¡¢F¡¢GΪ7¸öÏàÁڵļÆÊýµã£¬Á¿³öÏàÁڵļÆÊýµãÖ®¼äµÄ¾àÀë·Ö±ðΪx1¡¢x2¡¢x3¡¢x4¡¢x5¡¢x6¡£ÒÑÖªÏàÁڵļÆÊýµãÖ®¼äµÄʱ¼ä¼ä¸ôΪT£¬¹ØÓÚС³µµÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈaµÄ¼ÆËã·½·¨£¬²úÉúÎó²î½ÏСµÄËã·¨ÊÇ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£
A£®
B£®
C£®
D£®
½âÎöÊÔÌâ·ÖÎö£º¢ÙƽºâĦ²ÁÁ¦¼ÈҪƽºâÖ½´øºÍ´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷Ö®¼äµÄĦ²Á£¬»¹ÓÐƽºâС³µºÍľ°åÖ®¼äµÄĦ²Á£¬ËùÒÔƽºâĦ²ÁÁ¦Ê±Ò»¶¨ÒªÁ¬ÉÏÖ½´ø£¬ÔÚûÓÐÀÁ¦×÷ÓÃÏÂÈôÄÜÔÈËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬ËµÃ÷Ħ²ÁÁ¦ÒѾƽºâ£¬Òª±£Ö¤Ã»ÓÐÀÁ¦£¬¾ÍҪȥ³ýÅ̺ÍÖØÎï¡£¢ÚʵÑéÉè¼ÆÖÐÒÔíÀÂëºÍÅ̵ÄÖØÁ¦×÷ΪС³µºÏÁ¦£¬ÊÂʵÉÏ£¬Ð¡³µºÍíÀÂëÅÌÒ»ÆðÔ˶¯£¬¼ÓËٶȣ¬Éþ×ÓÀÁ¦¼´Ð¡³µºÏÁ¦£¬Ö»Óе±Ê±£¬Éþ×ÓÀÁ¦²Å½üËƵÈÓÚíÀÂëºÍÅ̵ÄÖØÁ¦£¬¶ÔÕÕÑ¡Ïî·ûºÏÖ»ÓÐÑ¡ÏîC¡£¢Û¸ù¾Ý£¬Ö½´øÊý¾Ý¸ø³ö6¸öÁ¬ÐøµÄ¼ä¾à£¬ÈÎÒâÁ½¸ö¶¼¿ÉÒÔ¼ÆËã³ö¼ÓËٶȣ¬µ«ÊDz»¹»×¼È·£¬ÓÐÎó²î£¬ËùÒÔÑ¡ÔñÁù¸öÊý¾Ý¶¼ÓÃÉÏ£¬£¬£¬£¬ÕûÀí¿ÉµÃ£¬Ñ¡ÏîD¶Ô¡£
¿¼µã£ºÌ½¾¿¼ÓËٶȺÍÁ¦µÄ¹Øϵ
£¨10·Ö £©ÈçͼΪijͬѧ¡°²â»æСµÆÅÝ·ü°²ÌØÐÔÇúÏß¡±µÄʵÑéµç·£¬Ð¡µÆÅݹæ¸ñ£¨3.8V£¬0.3A£©£¬¸÷Ôª¼þ¾ùÄÜÕý³£¹¤×÷¡£
£¨1£©¸Ãͬѧ°´Í¼Ê¾Á¬½Ó£¬Á½µç±í¶¼ÓÐʾÊý£¬µ«µçѹ±íʾÊýÎÞ·¨µ÷½Úµ½Áã¡£ÓÉʵÎïÁ¬½Óͼ¿ÉÖª£¬Á¬½Óµç·ʱÓÐÎÊÌâµÄÆ÷²ÄÊÇ £¨ÇëÑ¡ÔñÆ÷²Ä±àºÅ£©
A£®µçѹ±í B£®Ð¡µÆÅÝ C£®»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷ D£®¿ª¹Ø
£¨2£©ÇëÔÚ´ðÌâÖ½ÏàӦλÖû³öÄܽâ¾ö£¨1£©ÖÐËù´æÔÚÎÊÌâµÄʵÑéµç·ͼ£»
£¨3£©½â¾öµÚ£¨1£©ÖÐÎÊÌâºó£¬¸Ãͬѧͨ¹ýʵÑé²âµÃÒÔÏÂÊý¾Ý£¬ÇëÄã¾Ý´ËÔÚ´ðÌâÖ½ÏàӦλÖÃ×÷³öСµÆÅݵçѹËæµçÁ÷±ä»¯µÄÇúÏߣ»
ʵÑé´ÎÊý ÎïÀíÁ¿ | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
U / V | 0 | 0.10 | 0.30 | 0.60 | 1.20 | 1.80 | 2.40 |
I / A | 0 | 0.050 | 0.080 | 0.100 | 0.125 | 0.160 | 0.180 |
£¨4£©ÀíÂÛÉϵçѹ´Ó0Öð½¥Ôö¼Óµ½2.5VºÍ´Ó2.5VÖð½¥¼õСµ½0µÄÁ½¸ö²âÁ¿¹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÔÚµçѹ±íʾÊýÏàͬʱ£¬µçÁ÷±íʾÊýÓ¦¸ÃÂÔÓв»Í¬¡£¸Ãͬѧ½øÐиÃʵÑéʱ£¬ÕýÖµº®¶¬£¬Æøκܵͣ¬·¢ÏÖµçѹ±íʾÊýµ÷µ½ÏàͬÇé¿öÏ£¬Ëù¶ÔÓ¦µÄµçÁ÷±íʾÊý¼¸ºõÒ»Ñù¡£Çë¼òÒª·ÖÎö¿ÉÄܵÄÔÒò£¿ £¨Ð´³öÒ»Ìõ¼´¿É£©
ÕÅÃ÷ͬѧÔÚÒ»´Î²âµçÔ´Ô˶¯ÊÆÓëÄÚ×èµÄʵÑéÖУ¬ÓÃʵÑéÊÒ½öÓеÄʵÑéÆ÷²Ä£¬µçÁ÷±íÒ»¸ö¡¢µç×èÏäÒ»¸ö¡¢¿ª¹ØÒ»¸öºÍµ¼ÏßÈô¸É£¬Éè¼ÆÁËÈçͼËùʾµÄµç·½øÐÐʵÑ飬²âµÃµÄÊý¾ÝÈçϱíËùʾ¡£
ʵÑé´ÎÊý | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
R£¨¦¸£© | 4.0 | 10.0 | 16.0 | 22.0 | 28.0 |
I£¨A£© | 1.00 | 0.50 | 0.34 | 0.25 | 0.20 |
ÓÉͼÏñ¿ÉÖª£¬¸Ãµç³ØµÄµç¶¯ÊÆE= V£¬¸Ãµç³ØµÄÄÚ×èr = ¦¸£»£¨½á¹û±£ÁôÁ½Î»ÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©¡£
ÀûÓøÃʵÑéµç·²â³öµÄµç¶¯ÊÆE²âºÍÄÚ×èr²âÓëÕæʵֵEÕæºÍrÕæÏà±È£¬ÀíÂÛÉÏE²â EÕ棬
r²â rÕ棨ѡÌî¡°>¡±¡¢¡°<¡±»ò¡°=¡±£©¡£
£¨10·Ö£©Ä³ÊµÑéС×éÓÃѧ¹ýµÄ·½·¨Ñо¿Íæ¾ßµç¶¯»úµÄ·ü°²ÌØÐÔÇúÏߣ¬ÈçͼÊÇËû×¼±¸µÄÆ÷²ÄºÍÉè¼ÆµÄʵÑéµç·£¬ÆäÖдý²âµç¶¯»úMµÄ¶î¶¨µçÁ÷Ϊ1£®0A£¬¶î¶¨µçѹΪ4£®5 V¡£µç·ÖÐÒѾ½ÓºÃÁ˲¿·Öµ¼Ïß¡£
£¨1£©ÎªÁËÍê³É±¾ÊµÑ飬ÇëÓñʻÏßµ±µ¼Ïߣ¬½«Í¼ÖеÄʵÎïÁ¬³ÉÍêÕûµÄµç·¡££¨ÒªÇóͨ¹ýµç¶¯»úµÄµçÁ÷ÄÜ´ÓÁ㿪ʼ±ä»¯£©
£¨2£©Ï±íΪʵÑéС×éµÄʵÑé¼Ç¼£¬Í¬Ê±ÒѾ¸ù¾Ý±í¸ñÖÐÊý¾ÝÔÚ×ø±êÖ½ÉÏÃèµã×÷³öͨ¹ýµç¶¯»úµÄµçÁ÷IËæµçѹU±ä»¯Í¼ÏßÈçͼ¡£
¸ù¾ÝÕâ·ùI£UͼÏß×÷³öµÄÓйØÅжÏÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£º
A£®µç¶¯»úÔÚת¶¯Ç°¡¢ºó¶¼¿É¿´×÷´¿µç×è |
B£®µç¶¯»úÔÚת¶¯Ç°¿É¿´×÷´¿µç×裻ת¶¯ºó²»ÄÜ¿´×÷´¿µç×è |
C£®µç¶¯»úÔÚת¶¯Ç°²»ÄÜ¿´×÷´¿µç×裻ת¶¯ºó¿É¿´×÷´¿µç×è |
D£®µç¶¯»úÔÚת¶¯Ç°¡¢ºó¶¼²»ÄÜ¿´×÷´¿µç×è |
W£®£¨±£Áô3λÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©
ÔÚ¡°Ì½¾¿Á¦µÄµÈЧºÍÌæ´úµÄƽÐÐËıßÐζ¨Ôò¡±µÄʵÑéÖУ¬ÏðƤÌõµÄÒ»¶Ë¹Ì¶¨ÔÚľ°åÉÏ£¬ÓÃÁ½¸öµ¯»É³Ó°ÑÏðƤÌõµÄÁíÒ»¶ËÀµ½Ä³Ò»Î»ÖÃOµã£¬ÒÔϲÙ×÷ÖÐÕýÈ·µÄÓÐ
A£®Í¬Ò»´ÎʵÑéÖУ¬OµãλÖÃÔÊÐí±ä¶¯¡£ |
B£®ÊµÑéÖУ¬µ¯»É³Ó±ØÐë±£³ÖÓëľ°åƽÐУ¬¶ÁÊýʱÊÓÏßÒªÕý¶Ôµ¯»É³Ó¿Ì¶È¡£ |
C£®ÊµÑéÖУ¬ÏȽ«ÆäÖÐÒ»¸öµ¯»É³ÓÑØijһ·½ÏòÀµ½×î´óÁ¿³Ì£¬È»ºóÖ»Ðèµ÷½ÚÁíÒ»µ¯»É³ÓµÄÀÁ¦µÄ´óСºÍ·½Ïò£¬°ÑÏðƤÌõµÄ½ÚµãÀµ½Oµã¡£ |
D£®ÊµÑéÖУ¬°ÑÏðƤÌõµÄ½ÚµãÀµ½Oµãʱ£¬Á½µ¯»É³ÓÖ®¼äµÄ¼Ð½ÇӦȡ900²»±ä£¬ÒÔ±ãÓÚËã³öºÏÁ¦µÄ´óС |