ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

19£®ÈçͼËùʾ£¬abcdΪÖÊÁ¿M=2kgµÄµ¼¹ì£¬·ÅÔڹ⻬¾øÔµµÄˮƽÃæÉÏ£¬ÁíÓÐÒ»¸ùÖÊÁ¿m=0.6kgµÄ½ðÊô°ôƽÐÐbc·ÅÔÚˮƽµ¼¹ìÉÏ£¬¸Ã½ðÊô°ô×ó±ß¿¿×žøÔµ¹Ì¶¨µÄÊúÖ±Á¢Öùe¡¢f£¬µ¼¹ì´¦ÓÚÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡ÖУ¬´Å³¡ÒÔOO¡äΪ½ç£¬×ó²àµÄ´Å³¡·½ÏòÊúÖ±ÏòÉÏ£¬ÓÒ²àµÄ´Å³¡·½ÏòˮƽÏòÓÒ£¬´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶È¾ùΪB=0.8T£®µ¼¹ìµÄbc¶Î³¤l=0.5m£¬Æäµç×èr=0.4¦¸£¬½ðÊô°ôµÄµç×èR=0.4¦¸£¬ÆäÓàµç×è¾ù¿É²»¼Æ£¬½ðÊô°ôÓëµ¼¹ì¼äµÄ¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊý£®ÈôÔÚµ¼¹ìÉÏ×÷ÓÃÒ»¸ö·½ÏòÏò×ó¡¢´óСΪF=2NµÄˮƽÀ­Á¦£¬Éèµ¼¹ì×ã¹»³¤£¬gÈ¡10m/s2£¬ÊÔÇó£º
£¨1£©µ¼¹ìÔ˶¯µÄ×î´ó¼ÓËٶȣ»
£¨2£©Á÷¹ýµ¼¹ìµÄ×î´óµçÁ÷£»
£¨3£©À­Á¦FµÄ×î´ó¹¦ÂÊ£®

·ÖÎö £¨1£©µ¼¹ìÔÚÍâÁ¦×÷ÓÃÏÂÏò×ó¼ÓËÙÔ˶¯£¬ÓÉÓÚÇиî´Å¸ÐÏߣ¬ÔڻطÖÐÒª²úÉú¸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷£¬µ¼¹ìµÄbc±ß¼°½ðÊô°ôPQ¾ùÒªÊܵ½°²ÅàÁ¦×÷Óã¬PQ°ôÊܵ½µÄÖ§³ÖÁ¦ÒªËæµçÁ÷µÄ±ä»¯¶ø±ä»¯£¬µ¼¹ìÊܵ½PQ°ôµÄĦ²ÁÁ¦Ò²Òª±ä»¯£¬Òò´Ëµ¼¹ìµÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈÒª·¢Éú¸Ä±ä£®µ¼¹ìÏò×óÇиî´Å¸ÐÏßʱ£¬µ¼¹ìÊܵ½ÏòÓҵݲÅàÁ¦¡¡F1=BIl£¬½ðÊô°ôPQÊܵ½ÏòÉϵݲÅàÁ¦¡¡F2=BIl?µ¼¹ìÊܵ½PQ°ô¶ÔËüµÄĦ²ÁÁ¦¡¡f=¦Ì£¨mg-BIl£©?¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ£¬ÓÐF-BIl-¦Ì£¨mg-BIl£©=Ma?µ±¸ÕÀ­¶¯µ¼¹ìʱ£¬v=0£¬¿ÉÖªI¸Ð=0£¬´ËʱÓÐ×î´ó¼ÓËٶȣ®
£¨2£©Ëæ×ŵ¼¹ìvÔö´ó£¬I¸ÐÔö´ó¶øa¼õС£¬µ±a=0ʱ£¬ÓÐ×î´óËÙ¶È?
£¨3£©À­Á¦FµÄ×î´ó¹¦ÂÊ¿ÉÓÉ P=FvÇóµÃ£®

½â´ð ½â£º£¨1£©µ¼¹ìÏò×óÔ˶¯Ê±£¬µ¼¹ìÊܵ½Ïò×óµÄÀ­Á¦F£¬ÏòÓҵݲÅàÁ¦F1ºÍÏòÓÒµÄĦ²ÁÁ¦f£® ¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÓУº
F-F1-f=Ma
µ¼¹ìÊܵ½ÏòÓҵݲÅàÁ¦Îª£ºF1=BIl£¬
µ¼¹ìÊܵ½PQ°ô¶ÔËüµÄĦ²ÁÁ¦Îª£ºf=¦Ì£¨mg-BIl£©£¬
ÕûÀíµÃ£ºa=$\frac{F-¦Ìmg-£¨1-¦Ì£©BIL}{M}$
µ±I=0ʱ£¬¼´¸ÕÀ­¶¯Ê±£¬a×î´ó£®ÓУºamax=$\frac{F-¦Ìmg}{M}$=0.4m/s2£»
£¨2£©Ëæ×ŵ¼¹ìËÙ¶ÈÔö´ó£¬¸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷Ôö´ó£¬¼ÓËٶȼõС£®
µ±a=0ʱ£¬I×î´ó£¬¼´£ºF-¦Ìmg-£¨1-¦Ì£©BImaxL=0
Imax=$\frac{F-¦Ìmg}{£¨1-¦Ì£©BL}$=2.5A
Óɱպϵç·ŷķ¶¨ÂÉ£¬µÃ£ºI=$\frac{BLv}{R+r}$
½âµÃ£ºv=3.75m/s
£¨3£©ÓÉP=FvµÃ£ºP=2¡Á3.75=7.5w
´ð£»£¨1£©µ¼¹ìÔ˶¯µÄ×î´ó¼ÓËÙ¶È0.4m/s2£»
£¨2£©Á÷¹ýµ¼¹ìµÄ×î´óµçÁ÷2.5A£»
£¨3£©À­Á¦FµÄ×î´ó¹¦ÂÊ7.5W£®

µãÆÀ ¿¼²éÁ˵糡¸ÐÓ¦¶¨ÂÉ¡¢±ÕºÏµç·£¬¹¦ÂʹØϵ£¬×¢Òâ×ÛºÏÓ¦Óã®Í¨¹ýµ¼¹ìµÄÊÜÁ¦Çé¿ö£¬À´·ÖÎöÆäÔ˶¯Çé¿ö£¬°ÑÎÕס¼ÓËÙ¶È×î´óºÍµçÁ÷×î´óµÄÁÙ½çÌõ¼þÊǽâ´ð±¾ÌâµÄ¹Øϵ£®

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø