ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

£¨¢ñ£©Ä³ÊµÑéС×éÀûÓÃÈçͼ¼×ËùʾµÄʵÑé×°ÖÃÀ´ÑéÖ¤»úеÄÜÊغ㶨ÂÉ£®ÒÑÖªµ±µØµÄÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶Èg=9.80m/s2
¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
¢ÙʵÑéС×éÑ¡³öÒ»ÌõÖ½´øÈçͼÒÒËùʾ£¬ÆäÖÐOµãΪ´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷´òϵĵÚÒ»¸öµã£¬A¡¢B¡¢CΪÈý¸ö¼ÆÊýµã£¬ÔÚ¼ÆÊýµãAºÍB¡¢BºÍCÖ®¼ä»¹¸÷ÓÐÒ»¸öµã£¬²âµÃh1=12.01cm£¬h2=19.15cm£¬h3=27.86cm£®´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ͨÒÔ50HzµÄ½»Á÷µç£®¸ù¾ÝÒÔÉÏÊý¾ÝËã³ö£ºµ±´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷´òµ½BµãʱÖØ´¸µÄÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܱȿªÊ¼ÏÂÂäʱ¼õÉÙÁË
 
J£»´ËʱÖØ´¸µÄ¶¯ÄܱȿªÊ¼ÏÂÂäʱÔö¼ÓÁË
 
 J£¬¸ù¾Ý¼ÆËã½á¹û¿ÉÒÔÖªµÀ¸ÃʵÑéС×éÔÚ×öʵÑéʱ³öÏÖµÄÎÊÌâÊÇ
 
£®£¨ÖØ´¸ÖÊÁ¿mÒÑÖª£©
¢ÚÔÚͼÒÒËùʾµÄÖ½´ø»ù´¡ÉÏ£¬Ä³Í¬Ñ§ÓÖÑ¡È¡Á˶à¸ö¼ÆÊýµã£¬²¢²â³öÁ˸÷¼ÆÊýµãµ½µÚÒ»¸öµãOµÄ¾àÀëh£¬Ëã³öÁ˸÷¼ÆÊýµã¶ÔÓ¦µÄËÙ¶Èv£¬ÒÔhΪºáÖᣬÒÔv2/2Ϊ×ÝÖá»­³öµÄͼÏßÓ¦ÊÇÈçÏÂͼÖеÄ
 
£®Í¼ÏßµÄбÂʱíʾ
 
£®
¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
£¨¢ò£©ÅöײµÄ»Ö¸´ÏµÊýµÄ¶¨ÒåΪe=
|v2-v1||v20-v10|
£¬ÆäÖÐv10ºÍv20·Ö±ðÊÇÅöײǰÁ½ÎïÌåµÄËٶȣ¬v1ºÍv2·Ö±ðÊÇÅöײºóÎïÌåµÄËٶȣ®µ¯ÐÔÅöײµÄ»Ö¸´ÏµÊýe=1£¬·Çµ¯ÐÔÅöײµÄe£¼1£®Ä³Í¬Ñ§½èÓÃÑéÖ¤¶¯Á¦Êغ㶨ÂɵÄʵÑé×°Öã¨ÈçͼËùʾ£©ÑéÖ¤µ¯ÐÔÅöײµÄ»Ö¸´ÏµÊýÊÇ·ñΪ1£¬ÊµÑéÖÐʹÓð뾶ÏàµÈµÄ¸ÖÖÊСÇò1ºÍ2£¨ËüÃÇÖ®¼äµÄÅöײ¿É½üËÆÊÓΪµ¯ÐÔÅöײ£©£¬ÇÒСÇò1µÄÖÊÁ¿´óÓÚСÇò2µÄÖÊÁ¿£®
¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
ʵÑé²½ÖèÈçÏ£º
°²×°ºÃʵÑé×°Öã¬×öºÃ²âÁ¿Ç°µÄ×¼±¸£¬²¢¼ÇÏÂÖØ´¸ÏßËùÖ¸µÄλÖÃO£®
µÚÒ»²½£¬²»·ÅСÇò2£¬ÈÃСÇò1´Óб²ÛÉÏAµãÓɾ²Ö¹¹öÏ£¬²¢ÂäÔÚµØÃæÉÏ£®Öظ´¶à´Î£¬Óþ¡¿ÉÄÜСµÄÔ²°ÑСÇòµÄËùÂäµãȦÔÚÀïÃ棬ÆäÔ²ÐľÍÊÇСÇòÂäµãµÄƽ¾ùλÖã®
µÚ¶þ²½£¬°ÑСÇò2 ·ÅÔÚб²ÛÇ°¶Ë±ßÔµ´¦Cµã£¬ÈÃСÇò1´ÓAµãÓɾ²Ö¹¹öÏ£¬Ê¹ËüÃÇÅöײ£®Öظ´¶à´Î£¬²¢Ê¹ÓÃÓëµÚÒ»²½Í¬ÑùµÄ·½·¨·Ö±ð±ê³öÅöײºóСÇòÂäµãµÄƽ¾ùλÖã®
µÚÈý²½£¬Óÿ̶ȳ߷ֱð²âÁ¿Èý¸öÂäµØµãµÄƽ¾ùλÖÃÀëOµãµÄ¾àÀ룬¼´Ï߶ÎOM¡¢OP¡¢ONµÄ³¤¶È£®
ÉÏÊöʵÑéÖУ¬
¢ÙPµãÊÇ
 
ƽ¾ùλÖã¬
MµãÊÇ
 
ƽ¾ùλÖã¬
NµãÊÇ
 
ƽ¾ùλÖã®
¢ÚÇëд³ö±¾ÊµÑéµÄÔ­Àí
 
£¬Ð´³öÓòâÁ¿Á¿±íʾµÄ»Ö¸´ÏµÊýµÄ±í´ïʽ
 
£®
¢ÛÈý¸öÂäµØµã¾àOµãµÄ¾àÀëOM¡¢OP¡¢ONÓëʵÑéËùÓõÄСÇòÖÊÁ¿ÊÇ·ñÓйØϵ£¿
 
£®
·ÖÎö£º¢ñ¡¢¸ù¾ÝÎïÌåϽµµÄ¸ß¶ÈÇó³öÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõСÁ¿£¬¸ù¾Ýij¶Îʱ¼äÄÚµÄƽ¾ùËٶȵÈÓÚÖмäʱ¿ÌµÄ˲ʱËÙ¶ÈÇó³öBµãµÄ˲ʱËٶȣ¬´Ó¶øµÃ³ö¶¯ÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿£®¸ù¾Ý¶¯ÄÜÔö¼ÓÁ¿ÓëÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܼõСÁ¿µÄ´óС¹Øϵ·ÖÎöÎó²îÐγɵÄÔ­Òò£®
¸ù¾Ý»úеÄÜÊغ㶨Âɵóö
v2
2
-h
µÄ¹Øϵʽ£¬´Ó¶øÈ·¶¨ÕýÈ·µÄ¹ØϵͼÏߣ¬¸ù¾Ý±í´ïʽµÃ³öбÂʵĴóС£®
¢ò¡¢¸ù¾ÝСÇòÅöײǰºóµÄËٶȴóС¹Øϵ£¬È·¶¨ÂäµãµÄƽ¾ùλÖã¬×¥×¡Æ½Å×Ô˶¯µÄʱ¼äÏàµÈ£¬ÓÃˮƽλÒÆ´úÌæËٶȵĴóС£¬µÃ³ö»Ö¸´ÏµÊýµÄ±í´ïʽ£®
½â´ð£º¢ñ¡¢¢ÙÖØ´¸µÄÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõСÁ¿¡÷Ep=mgh2=m¡Á9.8¡Á0.1915¡Ö1.88m£¬BµãµÄ˲ʱËÙ¶ÈΪ£º
vB=
h3-h1
4T
=
0.2786-0.1201
0.08
m/s
=1.98m/s
Ôò¶¯ÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿Îª£º¡÷Ek=
1
2
mvB2=
1
2
¡Ám¡Á1.982
=1.96m
ÒòΪ¶¯ÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿´óÓÚÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõСÁ¿£¬¿ÉÖª¸ÃʵÑéС×é×öʵÑéʱÏÈÊÍ·ÅÁËÖ½´ø£¬È»ºóÔÙºÏÉÏ´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄµç¼ü »òÕß ÊÍ·ÅÖ½´øʱÊÖ¶¶¶¯ÁË£®
¢Ú¸ù¾Ýmgh=
1
2
mv2
µÃ£º
1
2
v2=gh

Öª
1
2
v2-h
ͼÏßΪÇãбµÄÖ±Ïߣ¬ÒòΪÒÒͬѧʵÑéÖУ¬¶¯ÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿´óÓÚÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõСÁ¿£¬¿ÉÄÜÏÈÊÍ·ÅÖ½´øÔÙ½ÓͨµçÔ´£¬ËùÒÔh=0ʱ£¬ËٶȲ»ÎªÁ㣮¹ÊDÕýÈ·£¬A¡¢B¡¢C´íÎó£®
ͼÏßµÄбÂʱíʾÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶Èg£®
¢ò¡¢¢ÙÒòΪÇò1ÅöºóµÄËÙ¶ÈСÓÚÅöÇ°µÄËٶȣ¬ÅöºóÇò1µÄËÙ¶ÈСÓÚÇò2µÄËٶȣ¬³õËÙ¶ÈÔ½´ó£¬Ë®Æ½Î»ÒÆÔ½´ó£¬ÔòPµãÊÇÔÚʵÑéµÄµÚÒ»²½ÖÐСÇò1ÂäµãµÄƽ¾ùλÖã¬MµãÊÇСÇò1ÓëСÇò2ÅöºóСÇò1ÂäµãµÄƽ¾ùλÖã¬NµãÊÇСÇò2ÂäµãµÄƽ¾ùλÖã»
¢Ú±¾ÊµÑéµÄÔ­ÀíÊÇÒòΪСÇò×öƽÅ×Ô˶¯µÄʱ¼äÏàµÈ£¬Ë®Æ½Î»ÒÆx=v0t£¬Óëʱ¼ä³ÉÕý±È£¬ËùÒÔ¿ÉÒÔÓÃˮƽλÒÆ´úÌæСÇòÅöײǰºóµÄËٶȣ®
СÇò×öƽÅ×Ô˶¯£¬¸ß¶È¾ö¶¨Ê±¼ä£¬¹Êʱ¼äÏàµÈ£¬ÉèΪt£¬ÔòÓÐ
OP=v10t
OM=v1t
ON=v2t
СÇò2Åöײǰ¾²Ö¹£¬¼´£ºv20=0£»
Òò¶øÅöײϵÊýΪ£ºe=
|v2-v1|
|v20-v10|
=
v2-v1
v10-v20
=
ON-OM
OP-0
=
ON-OM
OP
£®
¢ÛƽÅ×Ô˶¯¸ß¶È¾ö¶¨Ê±¼ä£¬Ë®Æ½Éä³ÌÓɳõËٶȺÍʱ¼ä¹²Í¬¾ö¶¨£¬Òò¶øOPÓëСÇòµÄÖÊÁ¿Î޹أ¬µ«ÓÉÓÚÁ½ÇòÅöײ¹ý³Ì¶¯Á¿Êغ㣬¸ù¾Ý¶¯Á¿Êغ㶨ÂÉƽÅ׵ijõËÙ¶ÈÓëСÇòµÄÖÊÁ¿Óйأ¬Òò¶øOMºÍONÒ²ÓëСÇòµÄÖÊÁ¿Óйأ»
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨¢ñ£©¢Ù1.88m£¬1.96m£¬¸ÃʵÑéС×é×öʵÑéʱÏÈÊÍ·ÅÁËÖ½´ø£¬È»ºóÔÙºÏÉÏ´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄµç¼ü »òÕß ÊÍ·ÅÖ½´øʱÊÖ¶¶¶¯ÁË£®
¢ÚD£¬ÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶Èg 
£¨¢ò£©¢ÙPµãÊÇÔÚʵÑéµÄµÚÒ»²½ÖÐСÇò1ÂäµãµÄƽ¾ùλÖã» MµãÊÇСÇò1ÓëСÇò2ÅöºóСÇò1ÂäµãµÄƽ¾ùλÖã» NµãÊÇСÇò2ÂäµãµÄƽ¾ùλÖà   
¢ÚÒòΪСÇò×öƽÅ×Ô˶¯µÄʱ¼äÏàµÈ£¬Ë®Æ½Î»ÒÆx=v0t£¬Óëʱ¼ä³ÉÕý±È£¬ËùÒÔ¿ÉÒÔÓÃˮƽλÒÆ´úÌæСÇòÅöײǰºóµÄËٶȣ®
e=
ON-OM
OP

¢ÛOPÓëСÇòµÄÖÊÁ¿Î޹أ¬OMºÍONÓëСÇòµÄÖÊÁ¿ÓйØ
µãÆÀ£º½â¾ö±¾ÌâµÄ¹Ø¼üÖªµÀʵÑéµÄÔ­Àí£¬ÕÆÎÕÖ½´øµÄ´¦Àí·½·¨£¬ÒÔ¼°ÖªµÀÔÚµÚ¶þ¸öʵÑéÖУ¬Ð¡ÇòÔÚ¿ÕÖеÄÔ˶¯Ê±¼äÏàµÈ£¬¿ÉÒÔÓÃˮƽλÒÆ´úÌæ³õËٶȵĴóС£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿
ijʵÑéС×éÀûÓÃÈçͼ1ËùʾµÄ×°ÖýøÐС°Ì½¾¿¼ÓËÙ¶ÈÓëÁ¦¡¢ÖÊÁ¿µÄ¹Øϵ¡±µÄʵÑ飮
£¨1£©±¾ÊµÑé²ÉÓõĿÆѧ·½·¨ÊÇ
A
A

A£®¿ØÖƱäÁ¿·¨    B£® ¼ÙÉè·¨   C£® ÀíÏëʵÑé·¨   D¡¢µÈЧÌæ»»·¨
£¨2£©±¾ÊµÑéͨ¹ý¸Ä±ä¹³ÂëµÄ¸öÊýÀ´¸Ä±äС³µËùÊܺÏÍâÁ¦µÄ´óС£®ÈôС³µÖÊÁ¿Îª200g£¬Îª¼õСʵÑéÎó²î£¬ÊµÑéÖÐÿ´ÎËùÓõĹ³Âë×ÜÖÊÁ¿·¶Î§Ó¦Ñ¡
C
C
×é±È½ÏºÏÀí£®
A£®1000g¡«2000g        B£®200g¡«400g        C£®10g¡«20g
£¨3£©¹ØÓÚʵÑéÖеç»ð»¨¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄʹÓÃÏÂÁÐ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ
CD
CD

A£®Ó¦ÏÈÊÍ·ÅС³µÔÙ½Óͨ´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄµçÔ´
B£®µç»ð»¨¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄ¹¤×÷µçԴΪֱÁ÷220v
C£®ÈôµçԴƵÂÊΪ50Hz£¬Ôò´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄ´òµãÖÜÆÚΪ0.02s
D£®Æ½ºâĦ²ÁÁ¦Ê±Ó¦Ê¹´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷´¦ÓÚÕý³£¹¤×÷״̬
£¨4£©ÊµÑéÖдòµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ËùʹÓõĵçԴƵÂÊΪ50Hz£¬Í¼2Öиø³öµÄÊÇʵÑéÖлñÈ¡µÄÖ½´øµÄÒ»²¿·Ö£º1¡¢2¡¢3¡¢4¡¢5ÊǼÆÊýµã£¬Ã¿ÏàÁÚÁ½¼ÆÊýµã¼ä»¹ÓÐ4¸ö´òµãδ±ê³ö£¬ÓɸÃÖ½´øµÄ²âÁ¿Êý¾Ý¿ÉÇóµÃС³µµÄ¼ÓËÙ¶Èa=
1.09
1.09
m/s2£®£¨Ð¡Êýµãºó±£ÁôÁ½Î»ÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©
£¨1£©¡°ÑéÖ¤Á¦µÄƽÐÐËıßÐζ¨Ôò¡±µÄʵÑéÇé¿öÈçͼ1¼×Ëùʾ£¬ÆäÖÐAΪ¹Ì¶¨ÏðƤÌõµÄͼ¶¤£¬OΪÏðƤÌõÓëϸÉþµÄ½áµã£¬OBºÍOCΪϸÉþÌ×£®Í¼1ÒÒÊÇÔÚ°×Ö½Éϸù¾ÝʵÑé½á¹û»­³öµÄͼ£®
¢ÙͼÒÒÖеÄFÓëF¡äÁ½Á¦ÖУ¬·½ÏòÒ»¶¨ÑØAO·½ÏòµÄÊÇ
 
£®
¢ÚÔÚ±¾ÊµÑéÖУ¬Á½´ÎÀ­ÏðƤÌõʱ£¬¶¼ÐèÒª½«ÏðƤÌõÀ­µ½
 
£¬ÕâÑù×öµÄÄ¿µÄÊÇ
 
£®
£¨2£©Ä³ÊµÑéС×éÀûÓÃÈçͼ¼×ËùʾµÄʵÑé×°ÖÃÀ´ÑéÖ¤»úеÄÜÊغ㶨ÂÉ£®ÒÑÖªµ±µØµÄÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶Èg=9.80m/s2
¢ÙʵÑéС×éÑ¡³öÒ»ÌõÖ½´øÈçͼÒÒËùʾ£¬ÆäÖÐOµãΪ´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷´òϵĵÚÒ»¸öµã£¬A¡¢B¡¢CΪÈý¸ö¼ÆÊýµã£¬ÔÚ¼ÆÊýµãAºÍB¡¢BºÍCÖ®¼ä»¹¸÷ÓÐÒ»¸öµã£¬²âµÃh1=12.01cm£¬h2=19.15cm£¬h3=27.86cm£®´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ͨÒÔ50HzµÄ½»Á÷µç£®¸ù¾ÝÒÔÉÏÊý¾ÝËã³ö£ºµ±´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷´òµ½BµãʱÖØ´¸µÄÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܱȿªÊ¼ÏÂÂäʱ¼õÉÙÁË
 
J£»´ËʱÖØ´¸µÄ¶¯ÄܱȿªÊ¼ÏÂÂäʱÔö¼ÓÁË
 
 J£¬¸ù¾Ý¼ÆËã½á¹û¿ÉÒÔÖªµÀ¸ÃʵÑéС×éÔÚ×öʵÑéʱ³öÏÖµÄÎÊÌâÊÇ
 
£®£¨ÖØ´¸ÖÊÁ¿mÒÑÖª£©
¢ÚÔÚͼÒÒËùʾµÄÖ½´ø»ù´¡ÉÏ£¬Ä³Í¬Ñ§ÓÖÑ¡È¡Á˶à¸ö¼ÆÊýµã£¬²¢²â³öÁ˸÷¼ÆÊýµãµ½µÚÒ»¸öµãOµÄ¾àÀëh£¬Ëã³öÁ˸÷¼ÆÊýµã¶ÔÓ¦µÄËÙ¶Èv£¬ÒÔhΪºáÖᣬÒÔ
v22
Ϊ×ÝÖá»­³öµÄͼÏßÓ¦ÊÇÈçͼ3ÖеÄ
 
£®Í¼ÏßµÄбÂʱíʾ
 
£®
¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
£¨1£©Ä³ÊµÑéС×éÀûÓÃÈçͼ¼×ËùʾµÄ×°ÖÃÑé֤ţ¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ£®ËûÃǽ«À­Á¦´«¸ÐÆ÷Ò»¶ËÓëϸÉþÏàÁ¬£¬ÁíÒ»¶Ë¹Ì¶¨ÔÚС³µÉÏ£¬ÓÃÀ­Á¦´«¸ÐÆ÷¼°Êý¾Ý²É¼¯Æ÷¼Ç¼С³µÊܵ½µÄÀ­Á¦FµÄ´óС£»Ð¡³µºóÃæµÄ´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷£¬Í¨¹ýË©ÔÚС³µÉϵÄÖ½´ø£¬¿É²âÁ¿Ð¡³µÔȼÓËÙÔ˶¯µÄËÙ¶ÈÓë¼ÓËٶȣ®Í¼ÒÒÖеÄÖ½´øÉÏA¡¢B¡¢CΪÈý¸ö¼ÆÊýµã£¬Ã¿Á½¸ö¼ÆÊýµã¼ä»¹Óдòµã¼ÆʱÆ÷Ëù´òµÄ4¸öµãδ»­³ö£¬´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ʹÓõÄÊÇ50Hz½»Á÷µçÔ´£®

¢ÙÓÉͼÒÒ£¬ABÁ½µã¼äµÄ¾àÀëΪS1=3.27cm£¬ACÁ½µã¼äµÄ¾àÀëΪS2=
8.00
8.00
cm£¬Ð¡³µ´Ë´ÎÔ˶¯¾­BµãʱµÄËÙ¶ÈvB=
0.400
0.400
m/s£¬Ð¡³µµÄ¼ÓËÙ¶Èa=
1.46
1.46
m/s2£»£¨±£ÁôÈýλÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©
¢ÚÒªÑé֤ţ¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ£¬³ýÁËÇ°ÃæÌá¼°µÄÆ÷²Ä¼°ÒѲâ³öµÄÎïÀíÁ¿Í⣬ʵÑéÖл¹ÒªÊ¹ÓÃ
Ììƽ
Ììƽ
À´²âÁ¿³ö
С³µµÄ×ÜÖÊÁ¿
С³µµÄ×ÜÖÊÁ¿
£»
¢ÛÓÉÓÚС³µÊÜ×èÁ¦fµÄ×÷Óã¬ÎªÁ˾¡Á¿¼õСʵÑéµÄÎó²î£¬Ð辡¿ÉÄܽµµÍС³µËùÊÜ×èÁ¦fµÄÓ°Ï죬ÒÔϲÉÈ¡µÄ´ëÊ©ÖбØÒªµÄÊÇ
A
A

A¡¢Êʵ±µæ¸ß³¤Ä¾°åÎÞ»¬ÂÖµÄÒ»¶Ë£¬Ê¹Î´¹Ò¹³ÂëµÄС³µ±»ÇáÍƺóÇ¡ÄÜÍÏ×ÅÖ½´øÔÈËÙÏ»¬
B¡¢Ó¦Ê¹¹³Âë×ÜÖÊÁ¿mԶСÓÚС³µ£¨¼ÓÉÏ´«¸ÐÆ÷£©µÄ×ÜÖÊÁ¿M
C¡¢¶¨»¬ÂÖµÄÂÖÖáÒª¾¡Á¿¹â»¬
£¨2£©Ä³Í¬Ñ§ÓÃÈçͼ¼×ËùʾµÄµç·²âÁ¿Á½½Ú¸Éµç³Ø´®Áª¶ø³ÉµÄµç³Ø×éµÄµç¶¯ÊÆEºÍÄÚµç×èr£¬RΪµç×èÏ䣮ʵÑéÊÒÌṩµÄÆ÷²ÄÈçÏ£ºµçѹ±í£¨Á¿³Ì0¡«3V£¬ÄÚ×èÔ¼3k¦¸£©£¬µç×èÏ䣨×èÖµ·¶Î§0¡«99.9¦¸£©£»¿ª¹Ø¡¢µ¼ÏßÈô¸É£®
¢ÙÇë¸ù¾Ýͼ¼×µÄµç·ͼ£¬ÔÚͼÒÒÖл­³öÁ¬Ïߣ¬½«Æ÷²ÄÁ¬½Ó³ÉʵÑéµç·£»
¢ÚʵÑéʱ£¬¸Ä±ä²¢¼Ç¼µç×èÏäRµÄ×èÖµ£¬¼Ç¼¶ÔÓ¦µçѹ±íµÄʾÊýU£¬µÃµ½ÈçϱíËùʾµÄÈô¸É×é R¡¢UµÄÊý¾Ý£®¸ù¾Ýͼ±ûËùʾ£¬±íÖеÚ4×é¶ÔÓ¦µÄµç×èÖµ¶ÁÊýÊÇ
13.9
13.9
¦¸£»
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
µç×èR/¦¸ 60.5 35.2 20.0 9.9 5.8 4.3 3.5 2.9 2.5
µçѹU/V 2.58 2.43 2.22 2.00 1.78 1.40 1.18 1.05 0.93 0.85
¢ÛÇëÍƵ¼
1
U
Óë
1
R
µÄº¯Êý¹Øϵʽ£¨ÓÃÌâÖиøµÄ×Öĸ±íʾ£©
1
U
=
1
E
+
r
ER
1
U
=
1
E
+
r
ER
£¬¸ù¾ÝʵÑéÊý¾Ý»æ³öÈçͼ¶¡ËùʾµÄ
1
U
-
1
R
ͼÏߣ¬ÓÉͼÏߵóöµç³Ø×éµÄµç¶¯ÊÆE=
2.86
2.86
V£¬ÄÚµç×èr=
5.86
5.86
¦¸£®£¨±£ÁôÈýλÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø