ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

ÈçͼËùʾ£¬Á½´øµçƽÐаåÊúÖ±·ÅÖ㬿ªÊ¼Ê±Á½°å¼äµçѹΪU£¬Ïà¾àΪd£¬Á½°å¼äÐγÉÔÈÇ¿µç³¡£®ÓÐÒ»´øµçÁ£×ÓÖÊÁ¿Îªm£¨ÖØÁ¦²»¼Æ£©¡¢Ëù´øµçÁ¿Îª+q£¬´ÓÁ½°å϶ËÁ¬ÏßµÄÖеãPÒÔÊúÖ±ËÙ¶Èv0ÉäÈëÔÈÇ¿µç³¡ÖУ¬ÒªÊ¹µÃ´øµçÁ£×ÓÂäÔÚA°åMµãÉÏ£¬ÊÔÇó£º
£¨1£©´Ë¹ý³ÌÖе糡Á¦×öµÄ¹¦
£¨2£©MµãÀë°å϶˵ĸ߶È
£¨3£©Èô½«A°åÏò×ó²àˮƽÒƶ¯d/2£¬´Ë´øµçÁ£×ÓÈÔ´ÓPµãÒÔËÙ¶Èv0ÊúÖ±ÉäÈëÔÈÇ¿µç³¡£¬ÔòÁ½°å¼äµçѹӦÔö´ó»¹ÊǼõС£¿µçѹӦ±äΪԭÀ´µÄ¼¸±¶£¿
£¨4£©Èô½«A°åÏò×ó²àˮƽÒƶ¯d/2ʱÁ½°åµçѹ±£³ÖΪU£¬Ôò´Ë´øµçÁ£×ÓÓ¦ÒÔ¶à´óµÄËÙ¶Èv¡ä´ÓPµãÊúÖ±ÉäÈëÔÈÇ¿µç³¡£¿
¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
£¨1£©´Ë¹ý³ÌÖе糡Á¦×öµÄ¹¦ W=
U
2
q

£¨2£©Ð¡Çòˮƽ·½Ïò×öÔȼÓËÙÔ˶¯£¬ÊúÖ±·½Ïò×öÔÈËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬ÔòÓÐ
  ˮƽ·½ÏòÓУº
d
2
=
1
2
at2
£¬¢Ù
      ʽÖÐa=
Eq
m
=
Uq
dm
  ¢Ú
  ÊúÖ±·½ÏòÓУºh=v0t   ¢Û
ÁªÁ¢½âµÃMµãÀë°å϶˵ĸ߶Ƞh=
m
qU
v0d

£¨3£©µçѹӦÔö´ó£¬³õËÙ¶Èv0²»±ä£¬¸ù¾Ý¢ÛÖª£¬Á½´ÎÔ˶¯µÄʱ¼äÏàµÈ£¬ÓÉ¢ÙÓР
d
a1
=
2d
a2

µÃa2=2a1
ÓÉ¢ÚʽÍƵÃÁ½°å¼äµçѹ¹ØϵΪU2=3U1£¬µçѹӦ±äΪԭÀ´µÄ3±¶£®
£¨4£©µçѹ²»±ä£¬ÔòEd=E¡ä?
3
2
d
£¬µÃ¼ÓËٶȹØϵa¡ä=
2
3
a

ÓÉʽd¡ä=
1
2
a¡ä(
h
v¡ä
)2

¿É½âµÃv¡ä=
qU
3m
?
h
d
=
3
3
v0

´ð£º
£¨1£©´Ë¹ý³ÌÖе糡Á¦×öµÄ¹¦Îª
U
2
q
£®
£¨2£©MµãÀë°å϶˵ĸ߶ÈÊÇ
m
qU
v0d
£®
£¨3£©Á½°å¼äµçѹӦÔö´ó£¬µçѹӦ±äΪԭÀ´µÄ3±¶£®
£¨4£©´Ë´øµçÁ£×ÓÓ¦ÒÔ
3
3
v0
µÄËÙ¶Èv¡ä´ÓPµãÊúÖ±ÉäÈëÔÈÇ¿µç³¡£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø