ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø£¨1£©ÔÚ¡°Ì½¾¿Ð¡³µËÙ¶ÈËæʱ¼ä±ä»¯¹æÂÉ¡°µÄʵÑéÖУ¬ÏÂÁÐ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ
 

A£®µç»ð»¨¼ÆʱÆ÷Õý³£¹¤×÷ʱ£¬Æä´òµãµÄÖÜÆÚÈ¡¾öÓÚ½»Á÷µçѹµÄ¸ßµÍ
B£®µç»ð»¨¼ÆʱÆ÷Ó¦½ÓÔÚ10VÒÔϵĽ»Á÷µçÔ´ÉϲÅÄÜÕý³£¹¤×÷
C£®´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷Á¬Ðø¹¤×÷ʱ¼äºÜ¶Ì£¬Ó¦×¢Òâ´òµãÖ®ºóÒªÁ¢¼´¹Ø±ÕµçÔ´
D£®¿ªÊ¼ÊµÑéʱ£¬Ó¦ÏȽÓͨµçÔ´£¬ºóÊÍ·ÅС³µ
£¨2£©Ä³Í¬Ñ§ÔÚʵÑéÖУ¬ÓÉ´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µÃµ½±íʾС³µÔ˶¯¹ý³ÌµÄÒ»ÌõÇåÎúÖ½´øÈçͼ1Ëùʾ£¬Ö½´øÉÏÁ½ÏàÁÚ¼ÆÊýµãµÄʱ¼ä¼ä¸ôΪT=0.10s£¬ÆäÖÐS1=7.05cm¡¢S2=7.68cm¡¢S3=8.33cm¡¢S4=8.95cm¡¢S5=9.61cm¡¢S6=10.26cm£¬ÔòDµã´¦Ë²Ê±ËٶȴóСÊÇ
 
m/s£¬¼ÆËãС³µÔ˶¯¼ÓËٶȵıí´ïʽΪ
 
£¬¼ÓËٶȴóСÊÇ
 
m/s2£¨¼ÆËã½á¹û±£ÁôÁ½Î»ÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©£®
£¨3£©ÁíһͬѧÀûÓÃÆøµæµ¼¹ì²â¶¨»¬¿éµÄ¼ÓËٶȣ¬»¬¿éÉÏ°²×°ÁË¿í¶ÈΪ3.0cmµÄÕÚ¹â°å£¬Èçͼ2Ëùʾ£¬»¬¿éÔÚÇ£ÒýÁ¦×÷ÓÃÏÂÏȺóÔȼÓËÙͨ¹ýÁ½¸ö¹âµçÃÅ£¬ÅäÌ×µÄÊý×ÖºÁÃë¼Æ¼Ç¼ÁËÕÚ¹â°åͨ¹ýµÚÒ»¸ö¹âµçÃŵÄʱ¼äΪ¡÷t1=0.30s£¬Í¨¹ýµÚ¶þ¸ö¹âµçÃŵÄʱ¼äΪ¡÷t2=0.10s£¬ÕÚ¹â°å´Ó¿ªÊ¼ÕÚסµÚÒ»¸ö¹âµçÃŵ½¿ªÊ¼ÕÚסµÚ¶þ¸ö¹âµçÃŵÄʱ¼äΪ¡÷t=4.0s£®ÊÔ¹ÀË㣺»¬¿é¾­¹ýµÚÒ»¸ö¹âµçÃÅʱµÄËٶȴóСv1=
 
 m/s£»ÔÚÏ»¬¹ý³ÌÖУ¬»¬¿éµÄ¼ÓËٶȴóСa=
 
 m/s2£®
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©ÀûÓøÃʵÑéµÄ²Ù×÷²½ÖèºÍµç»ð»¨¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄ¹¤×÷Ô­ÀíºÍ×¢ÒâÊÂÏî·ÖÎöÇó½â£¬Èç´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄʹÓý»Á÷µçÔ´£¬´òµãÖÜÆÚÓн»Á÷µçµÄƵÂʾö¶¨£®
£¨2£©ÔÚÔȱäËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯ÖУ¬¸ù¾Ýij¶Îʱ¼äÄÚµÄƽ¾ùËٶȵÈÓÚÖмäʱ¿ÌµÄ˲ʱËÙ¶ÈÇó³öDµãµÄ˲ʱËٶȣ¬Í¨¹ýÁ¬ÐøÏàµÈʱ¼äÄÚµÄλÒÆÖ®²îÊÇÒ»ºãÁ¿¼´¡÷x=aT2¿ÉÇó³ö¼ÓËٶȵĴóС£®
£¨3£©Ïȸù¾Ýƽ¾ùËٶȹ«Ê½Çó³ö»¬¿éͨ¹ýµÚÒ»¸ö¹âµçÃź͵ڶþ¸ö¹âµçÃŵÄƽ¾ùËٶȣ¬ÓÉÓÚÕÚ¹â°å¿í¶ÈºÜС£¬¹ý¹âµçÃŵÄʱ¼äºÜ¶Ì£¬ËùÒÔÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔ°Ñ»¬¿éͨ¹ý¹âµçÃŵÄƽ¾ùËٶȽüËÆ¿´³ÉÊÇ»¬¿éµÄ˲ʱËٶȣ¬ÔÙ¸ù¾Ý¹«Ê½a=
¡÷v
¡÷t
Çó³ö¼ÓËٶȣ®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©A¡¢µç»ð»¨´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ʹÓÃ50ºÕ×ȵĽ»Á÷µç£¬´òµãÖÜÆڹ̶¨ÇÒΪ0.02s£¬ÓëÆäËüÎïÀíÁ¿Î޹أ¬Óɽ»Á÷µçµÄƵÂʾö¶¨£¬¹ÊAÕýÈ·£»
B¡¢µç»ð»¨´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ʹÓÃ220V½»Á÷µç£¬¹ÊB´íÎó£»
C¡¢µç»ð»¨´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ʹÓÃ220V½»Á÷µç£¬²¢ÇÒÔÚʹÓÃʱֻÄÜÁ¬Ðø¹¤×÷ºÜ¶Ìʱ¼ä£¬´òµãÖ®ºóÒªÁ¢¼´¹Ø±ÕµçÔ´£¬¹ÊCÕýÈ·£»
D¡¢ÊµÑé²Ù×÷ÖУ¬ÏȽÓͨµçÔ´£¬ºóÊÍ·ÅС³µ£¬ÕâÑù¿ÉÒÔÌá¸ßÖ½´øÀûÓÃÂÊ£¬ÔÚÖ½´øÉϾ¡Á¿¶àµÄ´òµã£¬¹ÊD ÕýÈ·£®
¹ÊÑ¡£ºCD
£¨2£©ÔÚÔȱäËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯ÖУ¬Ä³¶Îʱ¼äÄÚµÄƽ¾ùËٶȵÈÓÚÖмäʱ¿ÌµÄ˲ʱËٶȣ¬Òò´ËÓУº
vD=
s3+s4
2T
=
(8.33+8.95)¡Á10-2m
2¡Á0.1s
¡Ö0.86m/s

¸ù¾ÝÔȱäËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯µÄÍÆÂÛ¹«Ê½¡÷x=aT2¿ÉÒÔÇó³ö¼ÓËٶȵĴóС£¬µÃ£º
s4-s1=3a1T2 
s5-s2=3a2T2 
s6-s3=3a3T2 
ΪÁ˸ü¼Ó׼ȷµÄÇó½â¼ÓËٶȣ¬ÎÒÃǶÔÈý¸ö¼ÓËÙ¶Èȡƽ¾ùÖµ£º
a=
a1+a2+a3
3
=
(s4+s5+s6)-(s1+s2+s3)
9T2

´úÈëÊý¾ÝµÃ£º
a=
(8.95+9.61+10.26)¡Á10-2m-(7.05+7.68+8.33)¡Á10-2m
9¡Á(0.1s)2
=0.64m/s2
£¨3£©ÓÉÓÚÕÚ¹â°å¿í¶ÈºÜС£¬¹ý¹âµçÃŵÄʱ¼äºÜ¶Ì£¬¿ÉÒÔÀûÓû¬¿é¾­¹ýµÚÒ»¸ö¹âµçÃŵÄƽ¾ùËٶȴúÌæÆä˲ʱËٶȣ¬Òò´Ë£º
v1=
d
¡÷t1
=
3.0¡Á10-2m
0.30s
=0.1m/s

ͬÀíͨ¹ýµÚ¶þ¸ö¹âµçÃŵÄËÙ¶ÈΪ£º
v2=
d
¡÷t2
=
3.0¡Á10-2m
0.10s
=0.3m/s

¸ù¾Ý¼ÓËٶȵĶ¨Òåʽa=
¡÷v
¡÷t
¿ÉµÃ£º
a=
v2-v1
¡÷t
=
(0.3-0.1)m/s
4.0s
=0.05m/s2

¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©CD£¬£¨2£©0.86£¬a=
(s4+s5+s6)-(s1+s2+s3)
9T2
£¬0.64£»£¨3£©0.1£¬0.05£®
µãÆÀ£º¶ÔÓÚ»ù±¾ÒÇÆ÷µÄʹÓú͹¤×÷Ô­Àí£¬ÎÒÃDz»½ö´ÓÀíÂÛÉÏѧϰËü£¬»¹Òª´Óʵ¼ùÉÏÈ¥Á˽âËü£¬×Ô¼º¶¯ÊÖÈ¥×ö×ö£¬ÒÔ¼ÓÇ¿»ù±¾ÒÇÆ÷µÄÁ˽âºÍʹÓã»
ÔÚÖ½´ø·¨ÊµÑéÖУ¬ÒªÕÆÎÕ¶àÖÖÇóËٶȺͼÓËٶȵķ½·¨£¬ÈçÔÚÔȱäËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯ÖпÉÒÔÓÃƽ¾ùËٶȵÈÓÚÖмäʱ¿ÌµÄ˲ʱËÙ¶ÈÀ´Çóijµã˲ʱËٶȣ¬¿ÉÒÔÓÃÍÆÂÛ¡÷x=aT2Çó½â¼ÓËٶȴóС£¬ÈôÓùâµçÃŲâËÙ¶ÈÔòÊÇÀûÓÃƽ¾ùËÙ¶ÈÖ±½Ó´úÌæ˲ʱËٶȣ¬Óù«Ê½a=
¡÷v
¡÷t
Çó³ö¼ÓËٶȣ¬×¢Òâ¸ù¾ÝÌâÒâÁé»îÑ¡Ôñ¹æÂɽâÌ⣮
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø