ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
Òª²âÁ¿Ò»¸öµçÁ÷±íGµÄÄÚ×èRg£¨ÄÚ×èÔ¼ÔÚ1k¦¸-2k¦¸Ö®¼ä£©£¬ÆäÁ¿³ÌΪ250 ¦ÌA£®ÌṩµÄÆ÷²ÄÓУºµçÔ´E£¨4V£¬ÄÚ×è0.6¦¸£©£¬µç×èÏäRA£¨0-9999¦¸£©£¬»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷R1£¨0-20¦¸£¬1A£©£¬»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷R2£¨0-250¦¸£¬0.6A£©£¬»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷R3£¨0-1k¦¸£¬0.3A£©£¬±ê×¼µçÁ÷±íG¡¯£¨Á¿³Ì250 ¦ÌA£©£¬µç¼üS1¡¢S2¡¢S3¼°µ¼ÏßÈô¸É£®½ñÓмס¢ÒÒÁ½Í¬Ñ§£¬Óò»Í¬µÄ²âÁ¿·½·¨À´²â³öÄÚ×裮
¢ñ£®¼×ͬѧÀûÓÃͼ1µÄµç·ͼÀ´²âÁ¿ÄÚ×裬ÆäʵÑé²½ÖèÈçÏ£º
¢ÙÏÈ°´µç·ͼ1½ÓºÃ¸÷Ôª¼þ£¬²¢Ê¹»¬¶¯´¥Í·PÏÈÖÃb¶Ë£¬¶Ï¿ªµç¼üS1£¬ÇÒʹµç×èÏä×èֵΪÁ㣮¢Ú±ÕºÏµç¼üS1£¬µ÷½Ú»¬¶¯´¥Í·PÓÚijһλÖã¬Ê¹G±í´ïµ½Âú¿Ì¶ÈIg£®¢Ûµ÷½Úµç×èÏäµç×èÖµ£¬Ê¹G±íµçÁ÷ΪIg/2£¬¼Çϵç×èÏäÊýÖµR£®¢Ü¼´µÃ´ý²âµçÁ÷±íÄÚ×èRg=R£®
¢ò£®ÒÒͬѧÀûÓÃͼ2µÄµç·ͼÀ´²âµÃÄÚ×裬ÆäʵÑé²½ÖèÈçÏ£º¢ÙÏÈ°´µç·ͼ2½ÓºÃ¸÷Ôª¼þ£¬²¢Ê¹»¬¶¯´¥Í·PÏÈÖÃÓÚb¶Ë£¬¶Ï¿ªµç¼üS1¡¢S2¡¢S3£¬ÇÒʹµç×èÏä×èֵΪÁ㣮¢Ú±ÕºÏµç¼üS1¡¢S2£¬µ÷½Ú»¬¶¯´¥Í·PÓÚijһλÖã¬Ê¹G¡¯±í´ïµ½Âú¿Ì¶ÈIg£®¢Û±ÕºÏµç¼üS3£¬¶Ï¿ªµç¼üS2£¬µ÷½Úµç×èÏäµç×èÖµ£¬Ê¹G¡¯±íµçÁ÷ÈÔΪIg£¬¼Çϵç×èÏäÊýÖµR£®¢Ü¼´µÃ´ý²âµçÁ÷±íÄÚ×èRg=R£®
£¨1£©ÔÚ²»¿¼ÂDzÙ×÷¹ý³ÌÖеÄʧÎóµÄÇ°ÌáÏ£¬½ö¾Íµç·Éè¼Æ¶øÑÔ£¬ÄãÈÏΪÄܸü׼ȷµØ²â³öµçÁ÷±íÄÚ×èÖµµÄÊÇ Í¬Ñ§Éè¼ÆµÄ·½°¸£®
£¨2£©Çë¾ÀÕýÄãÑ¡ÔñµÄ·½°¸ÔÚ²Ù×÷¹ý³ÌÖеÄÁ½´¦Ê§Îó£º
a£® £»
b£® £®
£¨3£©ÄãÈÏΪ²âÁ¿¾«¶È½Ï²îµÄÁíÒ»¸öÉè¼Æ·½°¸ÖÐËùµÃµ½µÄµçÁ÷±íÄÚ×è²âÁ¿Öµ µçÁ÷±íÄÚ×èÕæʵֵ£¨Ñ¡Ìî¡°´óÓÚ¡±»ò¡°Ð¡ÓÚ¡±£©£®ÒªÊ¹ÕâÒ»Îó²î¾¡¿ÉÄÜС£¬¸Ã·½°¸Ö묶¯±ä×èÆ÷Ñ¡Ôñ £®
¢ñ£®¼×ͬѧÀûÓÃͼ1µÄµç·ͼÀ´²âÁ¿ÄÚ×裬ÆäʵÑé²½ÖèÈçÏ£º
¢ÙÏÈ°´µç·ͼ1½ÓºÃ¸÷Ôª¼þ£¬²¢Ê¹»¬¶¯´¥Í·PÏÈÖÃb¶Ë£¬¶Ï¿ªµç¼üS1£¬ÇÒʹµç×èÏä×èֵΪÁ㣮¢Ú±ÕºÏµç¼üS1£¬µ÷½Ú»¬¶¯´¥Í·PÓÚijһλÖã¬Ê¹G±í´ïµ½Âú¿Ì¶ÈIg£®¢Ûµ÷½Úµç×èÏäµç×èÖµ£¬Ê¹G±íµçÁ÷ΪIg/2£¬¼Çϵç×èÏäÊýÖµR£®¢Ü¼´µÃ´ý²âµçÁ÷±íÄÚ×èRg=R£®
¢ò£®ÒÒͬѧÀûÓÃͼ2µÄµç·ͼÀ´²âµÃÄÚ×裬ÆäʵÑé²½ÖèÈçÏ£º¢ÙÏÈ°´µç·ͼ2½ÓºÃ¸÷Ôª¼þ£¬²¢Ê¹»¬¶¯´¥Í·PÏÈÖÃÓÚb¶Ë£¬¶Ï¿ªµç¼üS1¡¢S2¡¢S3£¬ÇÒʹµç×èÏä×èֵΪÁ㣮¢Ú±ÕºÏµç¼üS1¡¢S2£¬µ÷½Ú»¬¶¯´¥Í·PÓÚijһλÖã¬Ê¹G¡¯±í´ïµ½Âú¿Ì¶ÈIg£®¢Û±ÕºÏµç¼üS3£¬¶Ï¿ªµç¼üS2£¬µ÷½Úµç×èÏäµç×èÖµ£¬Ê¹G¡¯±íµçÁ÷ÈÔΪIg£¬¼Çϵç×èÏäÊýÖµR£®¢Ü¼´µÃ´ý²âµçÁ÷±íÄÚ×èRg=R£®
£¨1£©ÔÚ²»¿¼ÂDzÙ×÷¹ý³ÌÖеÄʧÎóµÄÇ°ÌáÏ£¬½ö¾Íµç·Éè¼Æ¶øÑÔ£¬ÄãÈÏΪÄܸü׼ȷµØ²â³öµçÁ÷±íÄÚ×èÖµµÄÊÇ
£¨2£©Çë¾ÀÕýÄãÑ¡ÔñµÄ·½°¸ÔÚ²Ù×÷¹ý³ÌÖеÄÁ½´¦Ê§Îó£º
a£®
b£®
£¨3£©ÄãÈÏΪ²âÁ¿¾«¶È½Ï²îµÄÁíÒ»¸öÉè¼Æ·½°¸ÖÐËùµÃµ½µÄµçÁ÷±íÄÚ×è²âÁ¿Öµ
·ÖÎö£º½â´ð±¾ÌâӦץס£º
£¨1£©¡¢Í¼1ÖУ¬µ÷½Úµç×èÏäµç×èÖµ£¬Ê¹G±íµçÁ÷Ϊ
Igʱ£¬ÓÉÓÚÍâµç·×ܵç×èÔö´ó£¬µçÁ÷±íÓëµç×èÏä´®ÁªµÄ×ܵçѹÒÑÔö´ó£¬µç×èÏäµÄµçѹ½«´óÓÚµçÁ÷±íµÄµçѹ£¬²âÁ¿Öµ½«´óÓÚµçÁ÷±íÄÚ×èÕæʵֵ£®Í¼2£¬²ÉÓõÈЧÌæ´úµÄ·½·¨£¬Ã»ÓÐϵͳÎó²î£®
£¨2£©¶ÔÓÚͼ2£¬
a¡¢¿ª¹Ø±ÕºÏÇ°£¬¶¼Ó¦½«»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷µÄ»¬Æ¬PÏÈÖÃÓÚa¶Ë£¬¿ª¹Ø±ÕºÏºóµç·ÖÐÊä³öµçѹ´Ó×îСֵ¿ªÊ¼µ÷½Ú£¬·ÀÖ¹µçÁ÷¹ý´ó£¬ÉÕ»µµçÁ÷±í£»
b¡¢µç×èÏä×èÖµÔÚ²âÁ¿Ç°Ó¦ÏÈÖÃÓÚ2k¦¸ÒÔÉÏ£®
3¡¢Îªµ÷½Ú·½±ã£¬±ä×èÆ÷µÄ×ܵç×èӦѡÔñ½ÏСµÄ£®
£¨1£©¡¢Í¼1ÖУ¬µ÷½Úµç×èÏäµç×èÖµ£¬Ê¹G±íµçÁ÷Ϊ
1 |
2 |
£¨2£©¶ÔÓÚͼ2£¬
a¡¢¿ª¹Ø±ÕºÏÇ°£¬¶¼Ó¦½«»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷µÄ»¬Æ¬PÏÈÖÃÓÚa¶Ë£¬¿ª¹Ø±ÕºÏºóµç·ÖÐÊä³öµçѹ´Ó×îСֵ¿ªÊ¼µ÷½Ú£¬·ÀÖ¹µçÁ÷¹ý´ó£¬ÉÕ»µµçÁ÷±í£»
b¡¢µç×èÏä×èÖµÔÚ²âÁ¿Ç°Ó¦ÏÈÖÃÓÚ2k¦¸ÒÔÉÏ£®
3¡¢Îªµ÷½Ú·½±ã£¬±ä×èÆ÷µÄ×ܵç×èӦѡÔñ½ÏСµÄ£®
½â´ð£º½â£º1¡¢ÒÒͬѧµÄ·½°¸Äܸü׼ȷµØ²â³öµçÁ÷±íÄÚ×èÖµ£®ÒòΪ¼×ͬѧµÄ·½°¸ÖУ¬µ÷½Úµç×èÏäµç×èÖµ£¬Ê¹G±íµçÁ÷Ϊ
Igʱ£¬ÓÉÓÚÍâµç·×ܵç×èÔö´ó£¬±ä×èÆ÷Êä³öµÄµçѹÔö´ó£¬¼´µçÁ÷±íÓëµç×èÏä´®ÁªµÄ×ܵçѹÒÑÔö´ó£¬µç×èÏäµÄµçѹ½«´óÓÚµçÁ÷±íµÄµçѹ£¬¸ù¾Ý´®Áªµç··ÖÎöÌصã¿ÉÖª£¬²âÁ¿Öµ½«´óÓÚµçÁ÷±íÄÚ×èÕæʵֵ£®ÒÒͬѧ²ÉÓõÈЧÌæ´úµÄ·½·¨£¬Ã»ÓÐϵͳÎó²î£®
2¡¢ÒÒͬѧµÄʧÎóÓÐÁ½¸ö£º
a¡¢¿ª¹Ø±ÕºÏÇ°£¬¶¼Ó¦½«»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷µÄ»¬Æ¬PÏÈÖÃÓÚa¶Ë£¬Ê¹¿ª¹Ø±ÕºÏºóµç·ÖÐÊä³öµçѹ´Ó×îСֵÍù´ó¿ªÊ¼µ÷½Ú£¬·ÀÖ¹µçÁ÷¹ý´ó£¬ÉÕ»µµçÁ÷±í£»
b¡¢µç×èÏä×èÖµÔÚ²âÁ¿Ç°Ó¦ÏÈÖÃÓÚ2k¦¸ÒÔÉÏ£®
3¡¢ÓÉÉÏ·ÖÎö¿ÉÖª£¬¼×ͬѧ·½°¸ÖУ¬ËùµÃµ½µÄµçÁ÷±íÄÚ×è²âÁ¿Öµ´óÓÚµçÁ÷±íÄÚ×èÕæʵֵ£®Îªµ÷½Ú·½±ã£¬±ä×èÆ÷µÄ×ܵç×èӦѡÔñR1£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º
£¨1£©ÒÒ£»
£¨2£©a£®Á¬½Óµç·ÖÐÓ¦½«»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷µÄ»¬Æ¬PÏÈÖÃÓÚa¶Ë£»
b£®µç×èÏä×èÖµÔÚ²âÁ¿Ç°Ó¦ÏÈÖÃÓÚ2k¦¸ÒÔÉÏ£®
£¨3£©´óÓÚ£¬R1£®
1 |
2 |
2¡¢ÒÒͬѧµÄʧÎóÓÐÁ½¸ö£º
a¡¢¿ª¹Ø±ÕºÏÇ°£¬¶¼Ó¦½«»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷µÄ»¬Æ¬PÏÈÖÃÓÚa¶Ë£¬Ê¹¿ª¹Ø±ÕºÏºóµç·ÖÐÊä³öµçѹ´Ó×îСֵÍù´ó¿ªÊ¼µ÷½Ú£¬·ÀÖ¹µçÁ÷¹ý´ó£¬ÉÕ»µµçÁ÷±í£»
b¡¢µç×èÏä×èÖµÔÚ²âÁ¿Ç°Ó¦ÏÈÖÃÓÚ2k¦¸ÒÔÉÏ£®
3¡¢ÓÉÉÏ·ÖÎö¿ÉÖª£¬¼×ͬѧ·½°¸ÖУ¬ËùµÃµ½µÄµçÁ÷±íÄÚ×è²âÁ¿Öµ´óÓÚµçÁ÷±íÄÚ×èÕæʵֵ£®Îªµ÷½Ú·½±ã£¬±ä×èÆ÷µÄ×ܵç×èӦѡÔñR1£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º
£¨1£©ÒÒ£»
£¨2£©a£®Á¬½Óµç·ÖÐÓ¦½«»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷µÄ»¬Æ¬PÏÈÖÃÓÚa¶Ë£»
b£®µç×èÏä×èÖµÔÚ²âÁ¿Ç°Ó¦ÏÈÖÃÓÚ2k¦¸ÒÔÉÏ£®
£¨3£©´óÓÚ£¬R1£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾ÌâÖп¼²éÁ˵çѧʵÑéµÄ³£¹æ£¬¼´¿ª¹Ø±ÕºÏÇ°Ó¦½«»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷µÄ»¬Æ¬µ÷µ½¿ª¹Ø±ÕºÏºóÊä³öµçѹ×îСµÄλÖã®´ÓʵÑéÔÀí³ö·¢£¬·ÖÎöÎó²î£¬Ñ¡Ôñ¿ÉÐеÄʵÑé·½°¸£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿