ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
£¨2012?Õã½£©ÎªÁËÑо¿ÓãËùÊÜË®µÄ×èÁ¦ÓëÆäÐÎ×´µÄ¹Øϵ£¬Ð¡Ã÷ͬѧÓÃʯÀ¯×ö³ÉÁ½ÌõÖÊÁ¿¾ùΪm¡¢ÐÎ×´²»Í¬µÄ¡°AÓ㡱ºÍ¡°BÓ㡱£¬ÈçͼËùʾ£®Ôڸ߳öË®ÃæH´¦·Ö±ð¾²Ö¹ÊÍ·Å¡°AÓ㡱ºÍ¡°BÓ㡱£¬¡°AÓ㡱ÊúÖ±ÏÂDZhAºóËٶȼõСΪÁ㣬¡°BÓ㡱ÊúÖ±ÏÂDZhBºóËٶȼõСΪÁ㣮¡°Ó㡱ÔÚË®ÖÐÔ˶¯Ê±£¬³ýÊÜÖØÁ¦Í⣬»¹Êܵ½¸¡Á¦ºÍË®µÄ×èÁ¦£®ÒÑÖª¡°Ó㡱ÔÚË®ÖÐËùÊܸ¡Á¦ÊÇÆäÖØÁ¦µÄ
±¶£¬ÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪg£¬¡°Ó㡱Ô˶¯Î»ÒÆÖµÔ¶´óÓÚ¡°Ó㡱µÄ³¤¶È£®¼ÙÉè¡°Ó㡱Ô˶¯Ê±ËùÊÜË®µÄ×èÁ¦ºã¶¨£¬¿ÕÆø×èÁ¦²»¼Æ£®Çó£º
£¨1£©¡°AÓ㡱Èëˮ˲¼äµÄËÙ¶ÈVA
£¨2£©¡°AÓ㡱ÔÚË®ÖÐÔ˶¯Ê±ËùÊÜ×èÁ¦fA
£¨3£©¡°AÓ㡱ºÍ¡°BÓ㡱ÔÚË®ÖÐÔ˶¯Ê±ËùÊÜ×èÁ¦Ö®±ÈfA£ºfB£®
10 | 9 |
£¨1£©¡°AÓ㡱Èëˮ˲¼äµÄËÙ¶ÈVA
£¨2£©¡°AÓ㡱ÔÚË®ÖÐÔ˶¯Ê±ËùÊÜ×èÁ¦fA
£¨3£©¡°AÓ㡱ºÍ¡°BÓ㡱ÔÚË®ÖÐÔ˶¯Ê±ËùÊÜ×èÁ¦Ö®±ÈfA£ºfB£®
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©AÓãÈëˮǰ×ö×ÔÓÉÂäÌåÔ˶¯£¬¸ù¾ÝËÙ¶ÈλÒƹ«Ê½ÁÐʽÇó½â£»
£¨2£©¶ÔAÓãÈëË®¹ý³ÌÔËÓö¯Äܶ¨ÀíÁÐʽÇó½â£»
£¨3£©¶ÔBÓã´ÓÊͷŵ½Í£Ö¹Õû¸ö¹ý³ÌÔËÓö¯Äܶ¨ÀíÁÐʽÇó½â×èÁ¦£¬È»ºóÇó½â¡°AÓ㡱ºÍ¡°BÓ㡱ÔÚË®ÖÐÔ˶¯Ê±ËùÊÜ×èÁ¦Ö®±È£®
£¨2£©¶ÔAÓãÈëË®¹ý³ÌÔËÓö¯Äܶ¨ÀíÁÐʽÇó½â£»
£¨3£©¶ÔBÓã´ÓÊͷŵ½Í£Ö¹Õû¸ö¹ý³ÌÔËÓö¯Äܶ¨ÀíÁÐʽÇó½â×èÁ¦£¬È»ºóÇó½â¡°AÓ㡱ºÍ¡°BÓ㡱ÔÚË®ÖÐÔ˶¯Ê±ËùÊÜ×èÁ¦Ö®±È£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©AÓãÈëˮǰ×ö×ÔÓÉÂäÌåÔ˶¯£¬¸ù¾ÝËÙ¶ÈλÒƹ«Ê½£¬ÓУº
=2gH
½âµÃ£º
vA1=
£¨2£©AÓãÈëË®ºó£¬ÊÜÖØÁ¦¡¢¸¡Á¦ºÍ×èÁ¦£¬¸ù¾Ý¶¯Äܶ¨Àí£¬ÓУº
mghA-fAhA-F¸¡hA=0-
m
ÆäÖУºF¸¡=
mg
½âµÃ£º
fA=(
-
)mg
£¨3£©Í¬Àí
fB=(
-
)mg
½âµÃ
=
´ð£º£¨1£©¡°AÓ㡱Èëˮ˲¼äµÄËÙ¶ÈΪ
£»
£¨2£©¡°AÓ㡱ÔÚË®ÖÐÔ˶¯Ê±ËùÊÜ×èÁ¦Îª(
-
)mg£»
£¨3£©¡°AÓ㡱ºÍ¡°BÓ㡱ÔÚË®ÖÐÔ˶¯Ê±ËùÊÜ×èÁ¦Ö®±È
£®
v | 2 A1 |
½âµÃ£º
vA1=
2gH |
£¨2£©AÓãÈëË®ºó£¬ÊÜÖØÁ¦¡¢¸¡Á¦ºÍ×èÁ¦£¬¸ù¾Ý¶¯Äܶ¨Àí£¬ÓУº
mghA-fAhA-F¸¡hA=0-
1 |
2 |
v | 2 A1 |
ÆäÖУºF¸¡=
10 |
9 |
½âµÃ£º
fA=(
H |
hA |
1 |
9 |
£¨3£©Í¬Àí
fB=(
H |
hB |
1 |
9 |
½âµÃ
fA |
fB |
(9H-hA)hB |
(9H-hB)hA |
´ð£º£¨1£©¡°AÓ㡱Èëˮ˲¼äµÄËÙ¶ÈΪ
2gH |
£¨2£©¡°AÓ㡱ÔÚË®ÖÐÔ˶¯Ê±ËùÊÜ×èÁ¦Îª(
H |
hA |
1 |
9 |
£¨3£©¡°AÓ㡱ºÍ¡°BÓ㡱ÔÚË®ÖÐÔ˶¯Ê±ËùÊÜ×èÁ¦Ö®±È
(9H-hA)hB |
(9H-hB)hA |
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ìâ¹Ø¼üÊÇÃ÷È·ÓãµÄÔ˶¯£¬È»ºó¸ù¾Ý¶¯Äܶ¨Àí¶à´ÎÁÐʽÇó½â£»Ò²¿ÉÒÔ¸ù¾ÝÔ˶¯Ñ§¹æÂɺÍÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÁÐʽÇó½â£¬»áʹÎÊÌ⸴ÔÓ»¯£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿