ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
13£®ÈçͼËùʾ£¬Ë®Æ½Ã棨ֽÃ棩ÄÚ£¬±ß³¤·Ö±ðΪhºÍlµÄ¾ØÐÎÇøÓòabcdÄÚ´æÔÚÔÈÇ¿µç³¡£¬³¡Ç¿´óСΪE£¬·½ÏòÑØabÏòÓÒ£¬ÑØbc±ß·ÅÒ»³¤ÎªhµÄ¾øÔµµ¯ÐÔ±¡µ²°å£¬µ²°åÓÒ²àÓÐÒ»¶¥½ÇΪ74¡ã£¬µ×±ß³¤ÎªhµÄµÈÑüÈý½ÇÐÎÇøÓò£¬ÇøÓòÄÚ´æÔÚ´¹Ö±ÓÚÖ½ÃæÏòÀïµÄÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡£®ÔÚµ²°åµÄij´¦¿ªÒ»´¹Ö±ÓÚµ²°åµÄС¿×P£¨Í¼ÖÐû»³ö£©£¬ÏÖ´Óad±ßÉÏÕý¶ÔС¿×P´¦Óɾ²Ö¹ÊÍ·ÅÒ»ÖÊÁ¿Îªm£¬´øµçΪ+qµÄÁ£×Ó£¨ÖØÁ¦²»¼Æ£©£¬´øµçÁ£×Ó¾µç³¡¼ÓËÙºó´©¹ýС¿×½øÈë´Å³¡£¬Á£×ÓÈôÓë¾øÔµµ¯ÐÔµ²°åÏàÅö£¬½«±»ÔËÙ·´µ¯£¬ÇÒ´øµçÁ¿²»±ä£®ÒÑÖªsin37¡ã=cos53¡ã=0.6£¬sin53¡ã=cos37¡ã=0.8£®Ç󣺣¨1£©Á£×Óµ½´ïµ¯ÐÔµ²°åʱµÄËٶȴóС£»
£¨2£©Èô¸Ä±äС¿×PµÄλÖúʹŸÐӦǿ¶ÈµÄ´óС£¬¿ÉʵÏÖÁ£×ÓÔ˶¯µÄ¹ì¼£Ç¡ºÃÓëÈý½ÇÐεÄce¡¢be±ß½çÏàÇУ¬Çó´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈBµÄ´óС£»
£¨3£©Èô¸Ä±äС¿×PµÄλÖúʹŸÐӦǿ¶ÈµÄ´óС£¬¿ÉʵÏÖÁ£×ÓÔ˶¯¹ì¼£Ç¡ºÃÓëÈý½ÇÐεÄce±ßÏàÇУ¬²¢´¹Ö±ÓÚÈý½ÇÐεÄbe±ßÀ뿪´Å³¡£¬ÇÒ³öÉäµã¾àbµã×îÔ¶£¬Ôò´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈBÓÖΪ¶à´ó£®
·ÖÎö Á£×ÓÔڵ糡Öе糡ÖÐ×ö¼ÓËÙÔ˶¯£¬Óɶ¯Äܶ¨Àí¿ÉÒÔÇó³öÁ£×ÓµÄËٶȣ»
Á£×ÓÔÚÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡ÖÐ×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯£¬ÂåÂ××ÈÁ¦ÌṩÏòÐÄÁ¦£¬×÷³öÁ£×ÓµÄÔ˶¯¹ì¼££¬Ó¦Óü¸ºÎ֪ʶÇó³öÁ£×ӵĹìµÀ°ë¾¶£¬È»ºóÓ¦ÓÃÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÇó³ö´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶È£®
½â´ð ½â£º£¨1£©Á£×ÓÔڵ糡ÖмÓËÙ£¬Óɶ¯Äܶ¨ÀíµÃ£º
qEl=$\frac{1}{2}$mv2£¬
½âµÃ£ºv=$\sqrt{\frac{2qEl}{m}}$£»
£¨2£©Á£×Ó´ÓPµã½øÈëÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡ºó×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯£¬ÂåÂ××ÈÁ¦ÌṩÏòÐÄÁ¦£¬ÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨Âɵãº
qvB=m$\frac{{v}^{2}}{R}$£¬
ÈçͼΪÁ£×ÓÔ˶¯¹ì¼£Ç¡ºÃÓëÈý½ÇÐεÄce¡¢be±ßÏàÇУ¬²¢Óë¾øÔµµ¯ÐÔµµ°åÅöײn´ÎµÄÇé¿ö£¬Óɼ¸ºÎ֪ʶ¿ÉµÃ£º
2nR+$\frac{R}{sin53¡ã}$+$\frac{R}{sin53¡ã}$=h n=0¡¢1¡¢2¡¢3¡¢¡
ÁªÁ¢ÒÔÉϸ÷ʽµÃ£ºB=$\frac{£¨4n+5£©\sqrt{2qmEl}}{2qh}$ n=0¡¢1¡¢2¡¢3¡¢¡£»
£¨3£©Á£×ÓÔ˶¯¹ì¼£Ç¡ºÃÓëÈý½ÇÐεÄce±ßÏàÇУ¬²¢´¹Ö±ÓÚÈý½ÇÐεÄbe±ßÀ뿪´Å³¡£¬ÇÒ³öÉäµã¾àbµã×îÔ¶£¬Æä¹ì¼£ÈçͼËùʾ£¬Óɼ¸ºÎ֪ʶ¿ÉµÃ£º
sin53¡ã=$\frac{R}{h}$£¬
½âµÃ£ºB=$\frac{5\sqrt{2qmEl}}{4qh}$£»
´ð£º£¨1£©Á£×Óµ½´ïµ¯ÐÔµ²°åʱµÄËٶȴóСΪ$\sqrt{\frac{2qEl}{m}}$£»
£¨2£©´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈBµÄ´óСΪ£º$\frac{£¨4n+5£©\sqrt{2qmEl}}{2qh}$ n=0¡¢1¡¢2¡¢3¡¢¡£»
£¨3£©´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈBΪ$\frac{5\sqrt{2qmEl}}{4qh}$£®
µãÆÀ ±¾Ì⿼²éÁËÁ£×ÓÔڵ糡Óë´Å³¡ÖеÄÔ˶¯£¬·ÖÎöÇå³þÁ£×ÓÔ˶¯¹ý³Ì¡¢Ó¦Óö¯Äܶ¨ÀíÓëÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨Âɼ´¿É½âÌ⣬½âÌâʱעÒ⼸ºÎ֪ʶµÄÓ¦Ó㻸ù¾ÝÌâÒâ×÷³öÁ£×ÓÔ˶¯¹ì¼££¬Ó¦Óü¸ºÎ֪ʶÇó³öÁ£×Ó¹ìµÀ°ë¾¶ÊÇÕýÈ·½âÌâµÄ¹Ø¼ü£®
A£® | µç³¡ÖÐijµãµÄ³¡Ç¿·½Ïò¸úÕýµçºÉÔڸõãËùÊܵĵ糡Á¦µÄ·½ÏòÏàͬ | |
B£® | ¸ù¾ÝE=$\frac{F}{q}$¿ÉÖª£¬µç³¡ÖÐijµãµÄµç³¡Ç¿¶ÈÓëµç³¡Á¦F³ÉÕý±È£¬ÓëµçÁ¿q³É·´±È | |
C£® | ÊÇʸÁ¿£¬ÓëFµÄ·½ÏòÒ»Ö | |
D£® | ÔÚµãµçºÉQ¸½½üÈÎÒâÒ»µã£¬ÈôûÓаÑÊÔ̽µçºÉq·Å½øÈ¥£¬ÔòÕâÒ»µãµÄµç³¡Ç¿¶ÈΪÁã |
A£® | ¸Ã½»±äµçÁ÷µç¶¯ÊƵÄ×î´óֵΪ220$\sqrt{2}$V | |
B£® | µ±t=0ʱ£¬´©¹ý¾ØÐÎÏßȦµÄ´ÅͨÁ¿ÎªÁã | |
C£® | µ±t=0.01sʱ£¬eÓÐ×î´óÖµ | |
D£® | ¸Ã½»±äµçÁ÷µÄÖÜÆÚÊÇ0.02s |
A£® | Ôö´óÆû³µ¹ýÇŵÄλÒÆ | |
B£® | Ôö´óÆû³µµÄÖØÁ¦´¹Ö±ÓÚÒýÇÅÇÅÃæÏòϵķÖÁ¦ | |
C£® | Ôö´óÆû³µµÄÖØÁ¦Æ½ÐÐÓÚÒýÇÅÇÅÃæÏòϵķÖÁ¦ | |
D£® | ¼õСÆû³µµÄÖØÁ¦Æ½ÐÐÓÚÒýÇÅÇÅÃæÏòϵķÖÁ¦ |