题目内容
交变电流电压表达式为u=20sin(314t) V,求这个交变电压的最大值Um、有效值U、周期T、频率f.画出交变电流的电压u-t图像.
20 V 10
V 0.02 s 50 Hz
![](http://thumb.zyjl.cn/pic2/upload/papers/20140824/20140824213144004517.png)
![](http://thumb.zyjl.cn/pic2/upload/papers/20140824/20140824213142756344.png)
![](http://thumb.zyjl.cn/pic2/upload/papers/20140824/20140824213144004517.png)
试题分析:已知交变电流的电压表达式u=Umsin ωt,正弦符号前的系数即为最大值,根据正弦式交变电流的电压有效值与最大值的关系U=
![](http://thumb.zyjl.cn/pic2/upload/papers/20140824/20140824213145174531.png)
![](http://thumb.zyjl.cn/pic2/upload/papers/20140824/20140824213145782614.png)
![](http://thumb.zyjl.cn/pic2/upload/papers/20140824/20140824213146703467.png)
![](http://thumb.zyjl.cn/pic2/upload/papers/20140824/20140824213144004517.png)
据题意,交变电流电压最大值Um=20 V,有效值U=
![](http://thumb.zyjl.cn/pic2/upload/papers/20140824/20140824213145174531.png)
![](http://thumb.zyjl.cn/pic2/upload/papers/20140824/20140824213142756344.png)
![](http://thumb.zyjl.cn/pic2/upload/papers/20140824/20140824213145782614.png)
![](http://thumb.zyjl.cn/pic2/upload/papers/20140824/20140824213152522571.png)
![](http://thumb.zyjl.cn/pic2/upload/papers/20140824/20140824213146703467.png)
点评:基础题,关键是对交流电频率,周期,最大值,有效值之间的公式正确掌握
![](http://thumb.zyjl.cn/images/loading.gif)
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