ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
ijͬѧÀûÓõç´Å´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷´ò³öµÄÖ½´øÀ´ÑéÖ¤»úеÄÜÊغ㶨ÂÉ£¬¸ÃͬѧÔÚʵÑéÖеõ½Ò»ÌõÖ½´ø£¬ÈçͼËùʾ£¬ÔÚÖ½´øÉÏÈ¡6¸ö¼ÆÊýµã£¬Á½¸öÏàÁÚ¼ÆÊýµã¼äµÄʱ¼ä¼ä¸ôΪT=0.02s£®ÆäÖÐ1¡¢2¡¢3µãÏàÁÚ£¬4¡¢5¡¢6µãÏàÁÚ£¬ÔÚ3µãºÍ4µãÖ®¼ä»¹ÓÐÈô¸É¸öµã£®s1ÊÇ1¡¢3Á½µãµÄ¾àÀ룬s2ÊÇ2¡¢5Á½µãµÄ¾àÀ룬s3ÊÇ4¡¢6Á½µãµÄ¾àÀ룮
£¨1£©ÊµÑé¹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÏÂÁвÙ×÷ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ
A£®µç´Å´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷Ó¦½ÓÔÚ220V½»Á÷µçÔ´ÉÏ
B£®ÊµÑéʱӦÏÈËÉ¿ªÖ½´ø£¬È»ºóѸËÙ´ò¿ª´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷
C£®ÊµÑéʱӦÏÈ´ò¿ª´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷£¬È»ºóËÉ¿ªÖ½´ø
D£®Ö½´øÓ¦Àí˳£¬´©¹ýÏÞλ¿×²¢±£³ÖÊúÖ±
£¨2£©µã2Ëٶȵıí´ïʽv2=
£¨3£©¸Ãͬѧ²âµÃµÄÊý¾ÝÊÇs1=4.00cm£¬s2=16.00cm£¬s3=8.00cm£¬ÖØÎÖÊÁ¿Îªm£©´Óµã2Ô˶¯µ½µã5¹ý³ÌÖУ¬¶¯ÄÜÔö¼ÓÁ¿Îª
£¨1£©ÊµÑé¹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÏÂÁвÙ×÷ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ
CD
CD
£®A£®µç´Å´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷Ó¦½ÓÔÚ220V½»Á÷µçÔ´ÉÏ
B£®ÊµÑéʱӦÏÈËÉ¿ªÖ½´ø£¬È»ºóѸËÙ´ò¿ª´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷
C£®ÊµÑéʱӦÏÈ´ò¿ª´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷£¬È»ºóËÉ¿ªÖ½´ø
D£®Ö½´øÓ¦Àí˳£¬´©¹ýÏÞλ¿×²¢±£³ÖÊúÖ±
£¨2£©µã2Ëٶȵıí´ïʽv2=
s1 |
2T |
s1 |
2T |
£¨3£©¸Ãͬѧ²âµÃµÄÊý¾ÝÊÇs1=4.00cm£¬s2=16.00cm£¬s3=8.00cm£¬ÖØÎÖÊÁ¿Îªm£©´Óµã2Ô˶¯µ½µã5¹ý³ÌÖУ¬¶¯ÄÜÔö¼ÓÁ¿Îª
1.5
1.5
m£¬ÊÆÄܼõÉÙÁ¿Îª1.6
1.6
m£®£¨½á¹û±£ÁôÁ½Î»ÓÐЧÊý×Ö£¬ÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶Èg=10m/s2£©·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©µç´Å´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷Ó¦½ÓÔÚ4-6VµÄ½»Á÷µçÔ´ÉÏ£¬ÊµÑéʱӦÏȽÓͨµçÔ´£¬ÔÙÊÍ·ÅÖ½´ø£®
£¨2£©¸ù¾Ýij¶Îʱ¼äÄÚµÄƽ¾ùËٶȵÈÓÚÖмäʱ¿ÌµÄ˲ʱËÙ¶ÈÇó³öµã2µÄ˲ʱËٶȣ®
£¨3£©¸ù¾Ýƽ¾ùËٶȵÄÍÆÂÛ·Ö±ðÇó³öµã2¡¢µã5µÄ˲ʱËٶȣ¬´Ó¶øÇó³ö¶¯ÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿£¬¸ù¾ÝϽµµÄ¸ß¶ÈÇó³öÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõСÁ¿£®
£¨2£©¸ù¾Ýij¶Îʱ¼äÄÚµÄƽ¾ùËٶȵÈÓÚÖмäʱ¿ÌµÄ˲ʱËÙ¶ÈÇó³öµã2µÄ˲ʱËٶȣ®
£¨3£©¸ù¾Ýƽ¾ùËٶȵÄÍÆÂÛ·Ö±ðÇó³öµã2¡¢µã5µÄ˲ʱËٶȣ¬´Ó¶øÇó³ö¶¯ÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿£¬¸ù¾ÝϽµµÄ¸ß¶ÈÇó³öÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõСÁ¿£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©A¡¢µç´Å´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷½â4-6VµÄ½»Á÷µçÔ´£®¹ÊA´íÎó£®
B¡¢ÊµÑéʱӦÏȽÓͨµçÔ´£¬ÔÙËÉ¿ªÖ½´ø£®¹ÊB´íÎó£¬CÕýÈ·£®
D¡¢ÎªÁ˼õС×èÁ¦£¬Ö½´øÓ¦Àí˳£¬´©¹ýÏÞλ¿×²¢±£³ÖÊúÖ±£®¹ÊDÕýÈ·£®
¹ÊÑ¡CD£®
£¨2£©Ä³¶Îʱ¼äÄÚµÄƽ¾ùËٶȵÈÓÚÖмäʱ¿ÌµÄ˲ʱËٶȣ¬Ôòv2=
£®
£¨3£©µã2µÄ˲ʱËÙ¶Èv2=
=
m/s=1m/s£¬µã5µÄ˲ʱËÙ¶Èv5=
=
m/s=2m/s£¬Ôò¶¯ÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿¡÷Ek=
mv52-
mv22=
¡Ám¡Á3=1.5mJ£®
ÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõСÁ¿¡÷Ep=mgx2=1.6mJ£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©CD £¨2£©
£¨3£©1.5£¬1.6£®
B¡¢ÊµÑéʱӦÏȽÓͨµçÔ´£¬ÔÙËÉ¿ªÖ½´ø£®¹ÊB´íÎó£¬CÕýÈ·£®
D¡¢ÎªÁ˼õС×èÁ¦£¬Ö½´øÓ¦Àí˳£¬´©¹ýÏÞλ¿×²¢±£³ÖÊúÖ±£®¹ÊDÕýÈ·£®
¹ÊÑ¡CD£®
£¨2£©Ä³¶Îʱ¼äÄÚµÄƽ¾ùËٶȵÈÓÚÖмäʱ¿ÌµÄ˲ʱËٶȣ¬Ôòv2=
s1 |
2T |
£¨3£©µã2µÄ˲ʱËÙ¶Èv2=
s1 |
2T |
0.04 |
0.04 |
s3 |
2T |
0.08 |
0.04 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
ÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõСÁ¿¡÷Ep=mgx2=1.6mJ£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©CD £¨2£©
s1 |
2T |
µãÆÀ£º½â¾ö±¾ÌâµÄ¹Ø¼üÕÆÎÕʵÑéµÄÔÀí£¬ÒÔ¼°ÊµÑé×¢ÒâµÄÊÂÏ֪µÀÎó²îÐγɵÄÔÒò£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿