ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
ÔÚÀûÓÃ×ÔÓÉÂäÌåÔ˶¯ÑéÖ¤»úеÄÜÊغ㶨ÂɵÄʵÑéÖУºÈô´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷Ëù½Ó½»Á÷µçµÄƵÂÊΪ50ºÕ×È£¬¼×¡¢ÒÒÁ½ÌõʵÑéÖ½´ø£¬ÈçͼËùʾ£¬Ó¦Ñ¡
¢ÙÆðʼµãOµ½´òÏÂCµãµÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÖØ´¸ÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõÉÙÁ¿Îª¡÷EP=
£®
¢Ú¸ù¾ÝÌâÖÐÌṩµÄÌõ¼þ£¬»¹¿ÉÀûÓÃÖØ´¸ÏÂÂäÇó³öµ±µØµÄÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶Èg=
f2
f2£¬¾¹ý¼ÆËã¿ÉÖª£¬²âÁ¿Öµ±Èµ±µØÖØÁ¦¼ÓËٶȵÄÕæʵֵҪС£¬ÆäÖ÷ÒªÔÒòÊÇ£º
¼×
¼×
Ö½´øºÃ£®ÈôÒÑÖª´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷½ÓÔÚµçѹΪU£¬ÆµÂÊΪfµÄ½»Á÷µçÔ´ÉÏ£¬´Ó ʵÑéÖдò³öµÄ¼¸ÌõÖ½´øÖÐÑ¡³öÒ»ÌõÀíÏëÖ½´ø£¬ÈçͼËùʾ£¬Ñ¡È¡Ö½´øÉÏ´ò³öµÄÁ¬Ðø5¸öµãA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢E£¬²â³öAµã¾àÆðʼµãµÄ¾àÀëΪS0£¬µãAC¼äµÄ¾àÀëΪS1£¬µãCE¼äµÄ¾àÀëΪS2£¬ÒÑÖªÖØ´¸µÄÖÊÁ¿Îªm£¬µ±µØµÄÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪg£¬Ôò£º¢ÙÆðʼµãOµ½´òÏÂCµãµÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÖØ´¸ÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõÉÙÁ¿Îª¡÷EP=
mg£¨s0+s1£©
mg£¨s0+s1£©
£¬ÖØ´¸¶¯ÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿Îª¡÷EK=m(s1+s2)2f2 |
32 |
m(s1+s2)2f2 |
32 |
¢Ú¸ù¾ÝÌâÖÐÌṩµÄÌõ¼þ£¬»¹¿ÉÀûÓÃÖØ´¸ÏÂÂäÇó³öµ±µØµÄÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶Èg=
s2-s1 |
4 |
s2-s1 |
4 |
Ö½´øÓëÏÞλ¿×Ö®¼äµÄĦ²ÁÁ¦£¨»òÖ½´øÓëÆäËü²¿·ÖµÄ×èÁ¦»òĦ²Á×èÁ¦£©
Ö½´øÓëÏÞλ¿×Ö®¼äµÄĦ²ÁÁ¦£¨»òÖ½´øÓëÆäËü²¿·ÖµÄ×èÁ¦»òĦ²Á×èÁ¦£©
£®·ÖÎö£º¸ù¾Ý×ÔÓÉÂäÌåÔ˶¯¿ÉÖª£¬ÔÚ×î³õµÄ0.02sÄÚ£¬ÎïÌåÏÂÂäµÄλÒÆΪh=
gt2=0.0196mÀ´Ñ¡ÔñÖ½´ø£®¸ù¾ÝÖØÁ¦×ö¹¦Çó³öÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõСÁ¿£¬ÒÔ¼°¸ù¾Ýij¶Îʱ¼äÄÚµÄƽ¾ùËٶȵÈÓÚÖмäʱ¿ÌµÄ˲ʱËٶȣ¬Çó³öCµãµÄËٶȣ¬´Ó¶øÇó³öÖØ´¸¶¯ÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿£®¸ù¾Ý¡÷x=aT2Çó³öµ±µØµÄÖØÁ¦¼ÓËٶȣ®
1 |
2 |
½â´ð£º½â£º¸ù¾Ýh=
gt2=0.00196mÖª£¬×ÔÓÉÂäÌåÔ˶¯µÚÒ»¶þÁ½¸öµãµÄ¾àÀë´óԼΪ0.002m£¬ËùÒÔӦѡ¼×Ö½´ø½ÏºÃ£®
ÖØ´¸ÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõÉÙÁ¿Îª¡÷EP=mg£¨s0+s1£©£®
´òCµãÖØ´¸µÄËÙ¶ÈvC=
=
£®
ÔòÖØ´¸¶¯ÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿¡÷Ek=
mvc2=
£®
ÓÉs2-s1=a(
)2µÃ£¬a=
f2£®
ÓÉÓÚÖ½´øÓëÏÞλ¿×Ö®¼äĦ²ÁÁ¦×÷Óá¢ÖØÎïÊܵ½¿ÕÆø×èÁ¦µÈÓ°Ï죬g²âÁ¿Öµ±Èµ±µØÖØÁ¦¼ÓËٶȵÄÕæʵֵҪС£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º¼×£¬mg£¨s0+s1£©£¬
£¬
f2£¬Ö½´øÓëÏÞλ¿×Ö®¼äµÄĦ²ÁÁ¦£¨»òÖ½´øÓëÆäËü²¿·ÖµÄ×èÁ¦»òĦ²Á×èÁ¦£©
1 |
2 |
ÖØ´¸ÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõÉÙÁ¿Îª¡÷EP=mg£¨s0+s1£©£®
´òCµãÖØ´¸µÄËÙ¶ÈvC=
s1+s2 |
4T |
f(s1+s2) |
4 |
ÔòÖØ´¸¶¯ÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿¡÷Ek=
1 |
2 |
m(s1+s2)2f2 |
32 |
ÓÉs2-s1=a(
2 |
f |
s2-s1 |
4 |
ÓÉÓÚÖ½´øÓëÏÞλ¿×Ö®¼äĦ²ÁÁ¦×÷Óá¢ÖØÎïÊܵ½¿ÕÆø×èÁ¦µÈÓ°Ï죬g²âÁ¿Öµ±Èµ±µØÖØÁ¦¼ÓËٶȵÄÕæʵֵҪС£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º¼×£¬mg£¨s0+s1£©£¬
m(s1+s2)2f2 |
32 |
s2-s1 |
4 |
µãÆÀ£º±¾ÌâÈÝÒ׳ö´íµÄµØ·½ÊÇT=
£¬Òª×¢ÒâÇø·ÖµçÔ´µÄÖÜÆÚÓë¼ÆÊýµãʱ¼ä¼ä¸ô£¬Ê½ÖС÷x=aT2ÖÐTÊǼÆÊýµãʱ¼ä¼ä¸ô£®
1 |
f |
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿