ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

ÈçͼËùʾµÄÖ±½Ç×ø±êϵÖУ¬ÔÚÖ±Ïßx=-dµ½yÖáÇøÓòÄÚ´æÔÚ×ÅˮƽÏòÓÒµÄÔÈÇ¿µç³¡E1£»ÔÚÖ±Ïßx=dµ½yÖáÇøÓò´æÔÚ×ÅÁ½¸ö´óС¾ùΪE2¡¢·½ÏòÏà·´µÄÓнçÔÈÇ¿µç³¡£¬ÆäÖÐxÖáÉÏ·½µÄµç³¡·½ÏòÑØyÖḺ·½Ïò£¬xÖáÏ·½µÄµç³¡·½ÏòÑØyÖáÕý·½Ïò£®Ôڵ糡×ó±ß½çÉÏA1£¨-d£¬d£©µ½C£¨-d£¬0£©ÇøÓòÄÚ£¬Á¬Ðø·Ö²¼×ŵçÁ¿Îª+q¡¢ÖÊÁ¿ÎªmµÄÁ£×Ó£¬ÇÒ¾ù´¦ÓÚ¾²Ö¹×´Ì¬£®Èô´¦ÓÚA1µãµÄÁ£×Ó£¬Ôڵ糡Á¦×÷ÓÃÏ£¬ÄÜÇ¡ºÃ´ÓÓұߵ糡µÄ±ß½çA2£¨d£¬-d£©´¦ÑØxÖáÕý·½ÏòÉä³öµç³¡£¬Æä¹ì¼£Èçͼ£®²»¼ÆÁ£×ÓµÄÖØÁ¦¼°ËüÃǼäµÄÏ໥×÷Óãº
£¨1£©ÔÈÇ¿µç³¡µÄµç³¡Ç¿¶ÈE1ÓëE2Ö®±È£»
£¨2£©ÔÚA1C¼ä»¹ÓÐÄÄЩλÖõÄÁ£×Ó£¬Í¨¹ýµç³¡ºóÒ²ÄÜÑØxÖáÕý·½ÏòÔ˶¯£®
·ÖÎö£º´øµçÁ£×ÓÏÈÀàƽÅ׺óÀàбÅ×£¬¸ù¾ÝÔ˶¯µÄºÏ³ÉÓë·Ö½â½øÐÐÇó½â
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©Á£×ÓÔÚyÖá×ó²àµÄµç³¡ÖÐ×öÔȼÓËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬µç³¡Á¦×ö¹¦µÈÓÚ¶¯ÄܵÄÔö¼Ó£¬µÃ£ºqE1d=
1
2
mv2

Á£×ÓÄÜÇ¡ºÃ´ÓÓұߵ糡µÄ±ß½çA2£¨d£¬-d£©´¦ÑØxÖáÕý·½ÏòÉä³öµç³¡£¬ÔòÁ£×ÓÔÚÓÒ²àµç³¡ÖеÄÔ˶¯¾ßÓÐÉÏϵĶԳÆÐÔ£¬ËùÒÔ£¬Á£×ÓÔÚxÖáÉÏ·½µÄµç³¡ÖÐÓУº
d
2
=vt
£¬a=
qE2
m
£¬d=
1
2
at2

ÁªÁ¢ÒÔÉϹ«Ê½£¬½âµÃ£º
E1
E2
=
1
16
           
£¨2£©Éè¾àÀëxÖá¾àÀëΪyµÄÁ£×Óͨ¹ýµç³¡ºóÒ²ÄÜÑØxÖáÕý·½ÏòÔ˶¯£¬ÔòÔòµÚÒ»´Î´ïµ½xÖáÀ뿪ԭµãΪ£ºx0=
d
2n
(n=1£¬2£¬3¡­)

ʱ¼ä£ºt0=
x0
v

ËùÒÔ£ºy=
1
2
a
t
2
0
=
E2a
16n2E1
=
d
n2
(n=1£¬2£¬3¡­)

´ð£º£¨1£©ÔÈÇ¿µç³¡µÄµç³¡Ç¿¶ÈE1ÓëE2Ö®±È
E1
E2
=
1
16
£»
£¨2£©ÔÚA1C¼äÂú×ãÌõ¼þ£ºy=
d
n2
(n=1£¬2£¬3¡­)
µÄÁ£×Ó£¬Í¨¹ýµç³¡ºóÒ²ÄÜÑØxÖáÕý·½ÏòÔ˶¯£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ì⿼²éÁË´øµçÁ£×ÓÔڵ糡ÖеÄÔ˶¯£¬ÄѵãÊÇÈ·¶¨Í¨¹ýµç³¡ºóÒ²ÄÜÑØxÖáÕý·½ÏòÔ˶¯µÄÁ£×ÓµÄÌõ¼þ£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø