ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡°5•12¡±ãë´¨´óµØÕðÖУ¬ÊÜÔÖÃæ»ý´ó£¬ÉËÍö²ÒÖØ£¬Ò½Áƶӵ½´ïºó£¬¶¼»áÑ¡ÔñÒ»¸öºÏÀíµÄλÖã¬Ê¹ÉËÔ±ÄÜÔÚ×î¶ÌµÄʱ¼äÄڵõ½¾ÈÖΣ®ÉèÓÐÈý¸öÏçÕò£¬·Ö±ðλÓÚÒ»¸ö¾ØÐÎABCDµÄÁ½¸ö¶¥µãA£¬B¼°CDµÄÖеãP´¦£¬AB=10km£¬BC=5km£¬ÏÖÒªÔڸþØÐεÄÇøÓòÄÚ£¨º¬±ß½ç£©£¬ÇÒÓëA£¬BµÈ¾àÀëµÄÒ»µãO´¦½¨ÔìÒ»¸öÒ½ÁÆÕ¾£¬¼ÇOµãµ½Èý¸öÏçÕòµÄ¾àÀëÖ®ºÍΪy£®£¨1£©Éè¡ÏBAO=¦È£¨rad£©£¬½«y±íʾΪ¦ÈµÄº¯Êý£»
£¨2£©ÊÔÀûÓã¨1£©µÄº¯Êý¹Øϵʽȷ¶¨Ò½ÁÆÕ¾µÄλÖã¬Ê¹Èý¸öÏçÕòµ½Ò½ÁÆÕ¾µÄ¾àÀëÖ®ºÍ×î¶Ì£®
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾ÝÌâÒâÖªPQ´¹Ö±Æ½·ÖAB£¬ÔÚÖ±½ÇÈý½ÇÐÎÖÐÓÉÈý½Çº¯ÊýµÄ¹Øϵ¿ÉÍƵÃOP£¬´Ó¶øµÃ³öyµÄº¯Êý¹Øϵʽ£¬×¢Òâ×îºóÒª»¯Îª×î¼òÐÎʽ£¬È·¶¨×Ô±äÁ¿·¶Î§£®
£¨2£©ÓûÈ·¶¨ÎÛË®´¦Àí³§µÄλÖã¬Ê¹ÆÌÉèµÄÎÛË®¹ÜµÀµÄ×ܳ¤¶È×î¶ÌÒ²¾ÍÊÇ×îСֵÎÊÌ⣬£¨1£©ÖÐÒÑÇó³öº¯Êý¹Øϵʽ£¬¹Ê¿ÉÒÔÀûÓõ¼ÊýÇó½â×îÖµ£¬×¢Òâ½á¹ûÓ¦Óëʵ¼ÊÇé¿öÏà·ûºÏ£®
£¨2£©ÓûÈ·¶¨ÎÛË®´¦Àí³§µÄλÖã¬Ê¹ÆÌÉèµÄÎÛË®¹ÜµÀµÄ×ܳ¤¶È×î¶ÌÒ²¾ÍÊÇ×îСֵÎÊÌ⣬£¨1£©ÖÐÒÑÇó³öº¯Êý¹Øϵʽ£¬¹Ê¿ÉÒÔÀûÓõ¼ÊýÇó½â×îÖµ£¬×¢Òâ½á¹ûÓ¦Óëʵ¼ÊÇé¿öÏà·ûºÏ£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©£ºÑÓ³¤PO£¬½»ABÓÚQ£¬ÓÉÌõ¼þÖªPQ´¹Ö±Æ½·ÖAB£¬Èô¡ÏBAO=¦È£¨rad£©£¬
Ôò OA=
=
£¬¹Ê OB=
£¬ÓÖOP=5-5tan¦È£¬
ËùÒÔ y=OA+OB+OP=y=
+5(0¡Ü¦È¡Ü
)£»
£¨2£©y¡ä=
=
£¬Áîy¡ä=0µÃsin ¦È=
£¬ÒòΪ 0£¼¦È£¼
£¬ËùÒÔ¦È=
£¬µ± ¦È¡Ê(0£¬
)ʱ£¬y¡ä£¼0£¬yÊǦȵļõº¯Êý£»µ± ¦È¡Ê(
£¬
)ʱ£¬y¡ä£¾0£¬yÊǦȵÄÔöº¯Êý£¬ËùÒÔµ±¦È=
ʱ£¬ymin=5+5
£®ÕâʱµãPλÓÚÏ߶ÎABµÄÖд¹ÏßÉÏ£¬ÔÚ¾ØÐÎÇøÓòÄÚÇÒ¾àÀëAB±ß
km´¦£®
Ôò OA=
AQ |
cos¦È |
5 |
cos¦È |
5 |
cos¦È |
ËùÒÔ y=OA+OB+OP=y=
10-5sin¦È |
cos¦È |
¦Ð |
4 |
£¨2£©y¡ä=
-5cos¦È•cos¦È-(10-5sin¦È)(-sin¦È) |
cos2¦È |
5(2sin¦È-1) |
cos2¦È |
1 |
2 |
¦Ð |
4 |
¦Ð |
6 |
¦Ð |
6 |
¦Ð |
6 |
¦Ð |
4 |
¦Ð |
6 |
3 |
5
| ||
3 |
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ð¡ÌâÖ÷Òª¿¼²éº¯Êý×îÖµµÄÓ¦Óã®
¢ÙÉú»îÖеÄÓÅ»¯ÎÊÌ⣬ÍùÍùÉæ¼°µ½º¯ÊýµÄ×îÖµ£¬Çó×îÖµ¿ÉÀûÓõ¥µ÷ÐÔ£¬Ò²¿ÉÖ±½ÓÀûÓõ¼ÊýÇó×îÖµ£¬ÒªÕÆÎÕÇó×îÖµµÄ·½·¨ºÍ¼¼ÇÉ£®
¢ÚÔÚÇóʵ¼ÊÎÊÌâÖеÄ×î´óÖµ»ò×îСֵʱ£¬Ò»°ãÏÈÉè×Ô±äÁ¿¡¢Òò±äÁ¿£¬½¨Á¢º¯Êý¹Øϵʽ£¬²¢È·¶¨Æ䶨ÒåÓò£¬ÀûÓÃÇóº¯Êý×îÖµµÄ·½·¨Çó½â£¬×¢Òâ½á¹ûÓ¦Óëʵ¼ÊÇé¿öÏà·ûºÏ£®Óõ¼ÊýÇó½âʵ¼ÊÎÊÌâÖеÄ×î´ó£¨Ð¡£©ÖµÊ±£¬Èç¹ûº¯ÊýÔÚÇø¼äÄÚÖ»ÓÐÒ»¸ö¼«Öµµã£¬ÄÇô¸ù¾Ýʵ¼ÊÒâÒå¸Ã¼«ÖµµãÒ²¾ÍÊÇ×îÖµµã£®
¢ÙÉú»îÖеÄÓÅ»¯ÎÊÌ⣬ÍùÍùÉæ¼°µ½º¯ÊýµÄ×îÖµ£¬Çó×îÖµ¿ÉÀûÓõ¥µ÷ÐÔ£¬Ò²¿ÉÖ±½ÓÀûÓõ¼ÊýÇó×îÖµ£¬ÒªÕÆÎÕÇó×îÖµµÄ·½·¨ºÍ¼¼ÇÉ£®
¢ÚÔÚÇóʵ¼ÊÎÊÌâÖеÄ×î´óÖµ»ò×îСֵʱ£¬Ò»°ãÏÈÉè×Ô±äÁ¿¡¢Òò±äÁ¿£¬½¨Á¢º¯Êý¹Øϵʽ£¬²¢È·¶¨Æ䶨ÒåÓò£¬ÀûÓÃÇóº¯Êý×îÖµµÄ·½·¨Çó½â£¬×¢Òâ½á¹ûÓ¦Óëʵ¼ÊÇé¿öÏà·ûºÏ£®Óõ¼ÊýÇó½âʵ¼ÊÎÊÌâÖеÄ×î´ó£¨Ð¡£©ÖµÊ±£¬Èç¹ûº¯ÊýÔÚÇø¼äÄÚÖ»ÓÐÒ»¸ö¼«Öµµã£¬ÄÇô¸ù¾Ýʵ¼ÊÒâÒå¸Ã¼«ÖµµãÒ²¾ÍÊÇ×îÖµµã£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿