题目内容
已知空间四边形OABC,M,N分别是OA,BC的中点,且
=
,
=
,
=
,用
,
,
表示向量
为( )
OA |
a |
OB |
b |
OC |
c |
a |
b |
c |
MN |
分析:如图所示,连接ON,AN,利用向量的中点公式可得
=
(
+
)=
(
+
),
=
(
+
),进而即可得出.
ON |
1 |
2 |
OB |
OC |
1 |
2 |
b |
c |
AN |
1 |
2 |
AC |
AB |
解答:解:如图所示,连接ON,AN,
则
=
(
+
)=
(
+
),
=
(
+
)
=
(
-2
+
)
=
(-2
+
+
)
=-
+
+
,
所以
=
(
+
)=-
+
+
.
故选C.
则
ON |
1 |
2 |
OB |
OC |
1 |
2 |
b |
c |
AN |
1 |
2 |
AC |
AB |
=
1 |
2 |
OC |
OA |
OB |
=
1 |
2 |
a |
b |
c |
=-
a |
1 |
2 |
b |
1 |
2 |
c |
所以
MN |
1 |
2 |
ON |
AN |
1 |
2 |
a |
1 |
2 |
b |
1 |
2 |
c |
故选C.
点评:熟练掌握向量的运算法则、中点公式等是解题的关键.
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