ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÏÂÃæͼ1ÊÇÉúÎïÌåϸ°ûÄÚ²¿·ÖÓлú»¯ºÏÎïµÄ¸ÅÄîͼ£¬Çë»Ø´ðÎÊÌ⣺
ͼ1
(1)СÂóÖÖ×ÓÖеĴ¢ÄÜÎïÖÊcÊÇ________£¬È˺Ͷ¯Îïϸ°ûÖеĴ¢ÄÜÎïÖÊcÊÇ________¡£
(2)Á½¸ö°±»ùËá·¢ÉúÍÑË®ËõºÏ·´Ó¦Ê±£¬²úÎïÊÇ________ºÍ________£¬Í¼2·½¿òÄڵĽṹ¼òʽÊÇ________¡£
ͼ2
(3)b½á¹¹µÄ¶àÑùÐÔ¾ö¶¨Æ书ÄܵĶàÑùÐÔ£¬Èç×÷Ϊ½á¹¹ÎïÖÊ¡¢ÃâÒßÎïÖÊ¡¢________¡¢________¡¢µ÷½ÚÎïÖʵȡ£
(4)SARS²¡¶¾µÄÒÅ´«ÐÅÏ¢Öü´æÔÚeÖУ¬eµÄ»ù±¾×é³Éµ¥Î»ÊÇ__________________£»ÔÚСÂóÒ¶Èâϸ°ûÖУ¬eÖ÷Òª´æÔÚÓÚ________ÖС£
(5)СÂóÒ¶Èâϸ°ûµÄϸ°ûºËÖÐȾɫÌåÖ÷ÒªÓÉͼ1ÖеÄ________________¹¹³É£¬ÈôÒª¹Û²ìÆäÔÚÓÐË¿·ÖÁѹý³ÌÖеı仯¿ÉÓÃ________ÊÔ¼ÁȾɫ¡£
(6)dÖй¹³ÉÉúÎïĤµÄÊÇ________¡£
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿ µí·Û ÌÇÔ H2O ¶þëÄ ¡ªCO¡ªNH¡ª ´ß»¯ÎïÖÊ(´ß»¯»òø) ÔËÊäÎïÖÊ(ÔËÊä»òÔØÌå) ºËÌǺËÜÕËá ϸ°ûÖÊ bºÍDNA Áúµ¨×Ï(»ò´×ËáÑóºì) Á×Ö¬
¡¾½âÎö¡¿ÊÔÌâ·ÖÎö£º¾Ýͼ·ÖÎö£¬Í¼1ÖÐaÊÇÌÇÀ࣬bÊǵ°°×ÖÊ£¬cÊǶàÌÇ£¬dÊÇÖ¬·¾¡¢Á×Ö¬ºÍ¹Ì´¼£¬eÊÇRNA£»Í¼2±íʾÁ½¸ö°±»ùËáÍÑË®ËõºÏÐγɵĶþëÄ£¬ÆäÖÐÐé¿òÄÚ±íʾµÄÊÇëļü£¬Æä½á¹¹Ê½Îª-CO-NH-¡£
£¨1£©¸ù¾ÝÒÔÉÏ·ÖÎöÒÑÖª£¬c±íʾ¶àÌÇ£¬Ö²Îïϸ°ûÖд¢´æÄÜÁ¿µÄ¶àÌÇÊǵí·Û£»È˺Ͷ¯Îïϸ°ûÖеĴ¢´æÄÜÁ¿µÄ¶àÌÇÊÇÌÇÔ¡£
£¨2£©Á½¸ö°±»ùËáͨ¹ýÍÑË®ËõºÏÐγɶþëĺÍË®£¬ÐγɵĻ¯Ñ§¼üÊÇÐé¿òÄÚµÄëļü£¬·Ö×ÓʽΪ-CO-NH-¡£
£¨3£©¸ù¾ÝÒÔÉÏ·ÖÎöÒÑÖª£¬b±íʾµ°°×ÖÊ£¬µ°°×ÖʽṹµÄ¶àÑùÐÔ¾ö¶¨ÁËÆ书ÄܵĶàÑùÐÔ£¬Èç×÷Ϊ½á¹¹ÎïÖÊ¡¢ÃâÒßÎïÖÊ¡¢´ß»¯ÎïÖÊ¡¢ÔËÊäÎïÖÊ¡¢µ÷½ÚÎïÖʵȡ£
£¨4£©¸ù¾ÝÒÔÉÏ·ÖÎöÒÑÖª£¬eÊÇRNA£¬Æä»ù±¾µ¥Î»ÊǺËÌǺËÜÕË᣻СÂóϸ°ûÖУ¬RNAÖ÷Òª´æÔÚÓÚϸ°ûÖÊÖС£
£¨5£©È¾É«ÌåµÄÖ÷Òª³É·ÖÊÇDNAºÍµ°°×ÖÊ£¨b£©£¬¿ÉÒÔ±»Áúµ¨×Ï(»ò´×ËáÑóºì)µÈ¼îÐÔȾÁÏȾ³ÉÉîÉ«¡£
£¨6£©¸ù¾ÝÒÔÉÏ·ÖÎöÒÑÖª£¬d±íʾ֬·¾¡¢Á×Ö¬ºÍ¹Ì´¼£¬ÆäÖÐÁ×Ö¬Êǹ¹³ÉÉúÎïĤµÄÖ÷Òª³É·ÖÖ®Ò»¡£