ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÈçͼËùʾ£¬ÈôÓÃÁ½ÖÖʶ±ðÇиîÐòÁÐÍêÈ«²»Í¬µÄÏÞÖÆøEºÍF´Ó»ùÒò×éDNAÉÏÇÐÏÂÄ¿µÄ»ùÒò£¬²¢½«Ö®È¡´úÖÊÁ£pZHZ1(3.7kb£¬1kb=1000¶Ô¼î»ù)ÉÏÏàÓ¦µÄE¡ªFÇøÓò(0.2kb)¡£

____

£¨1£©ÒÑÖªÔÚÖÊÁ£pZHZlÖУ¬ÏÞÖÆøGÇиîλµã¾àÏÞÖÆøEÇиîλµã0£®8kb£¬ÏÞÖÆøHÇиîλµã¾àÏÞÖÆøFÇиîλµãO£®5kb¡£Èô·Ö±ðÓÃÏÞÖÆøGºÍHøÇÐÁ½·ÝÖØ×éÖÊÁ£pZHZ2ÑùÆ·£¬¾Ý±íËùÁÐΪøÇнá¹û¡£Ç뽫ĿµÄ»ùÒòÄÚ²¿µÄÏÞÖÆøGºÍHÇиîλµã±ê×¢ÔÚÏÂͼÖС£

£¨2£©ÈôÏëÔڴ󳦸˾úÖÐÊÕ»ñÉÏÊöÄ¿µÄ»ùÒòµÄ±í´ï²úÎÔòÐ轫ÖØ×éÖÊÁ£pZHZ2µ¼Èë¸ÐÊÜ̬ϸ°û£¬¸ÐÊÜ̬ϸ°ûµÄº¬ÒåÊÇ______¡£Ä¿µÄ»ùÒòÄÜ·ñÔÚÊÜÌåϸ°ûÖÐÎȶ¨ÒÅ´«µÄ¹Ø¼üÊÇ______¡£

£¨3£©PCR¼¼ÊõDNAºÏ³ÉµÄ·½Ïò×ÜÊÇ´Ó×ÓÁ´µÄ_____ÑÓÉì¡£PCRµÄÿ´ÎÑ­»··ÖΪ_____Èý²½¡£

¡¾´ð°¸¡¿ ϸ°û´¦ÓÚÒ»ÖÖÄÜÎüÊÕÖÜΧ»·¾³ÖÐDNA·Ö×ÓµÄÉúÀí״̬ ת»ùÒòÉúÎïµÄDNAÉÏÊÇ·ñ²åÈëÁËÄ¿µÄ»ùÒò 5'¶ËÏò3'¶ËÑÓÉì ±äÐÔ¡ú¸´ÐÔ¡úÑÓÉì

¡¾½âÎö¡¿ÊÔÌâ·ÖÎö£º±¾ÌâÒÔͼÎĽáºÏµÄÐÎʽ×ۺϿ¼²éѧÉú¶Ô»ùÒò¹¤³ÌµÄ֪ʶµÄʶ¼ÇºÍÀí½âÄÜÁ¦¡£½â´ð±¾ÌâÐèÊì¼Ç²¢Àí½â»ùÒò¹¤³ÌµÄ»ù±¾²Ù×÷³ÌÐò²¢ÐγÉÇåÎúµÄ֪ʶÍøÂç¡£ÔÚ´Ë»ù´¡ÉÏ£¬½áºÏÎÊÌâÇé¾³£¬´ÓÌâͼºÍÌâÒâÖÐÌáÈ¡ÓÐЧÐÅÏ¢£¬½øÐÐÏà¹ØÎÊÌâµÄ½â´ð¡£

(1) ÒÀÌâÒâºÍ±íÖÐÐÅÏ¢¿ÉÖª£ºÖÊÁ£pZHZ1³¤¶ÈΪ3.7kb£¬ÇÐÈ¥EFÖ®¼äµÄƬ¶Î£¨0.2kb£©»¹Ê£3.5kb£¬º¬ÓÐ1¸öÏÞÖÆøGÇиîλµãºÍ1¸öÏÞÖÆøHÇиîλµã£¬ÏÞÖÆøGÇиîλµã¾àÏÞÖÆøEÇиîλµã0.8kb£¬ÏÞÖÆøHÇиîλµã¾àÏÞÖÆøFÇиîλµãO.5kb¡£·Ö±ðÓÃÏÞÖÆøGºÍHøÇÐÁ½·ÝÖØ×éÖÊÁ£pZHZ2£¬µÃµ½Á½ÖÖ³¤¶ÈµÄƬ¶Î£¬ËµÃ÷ÖØ×éÖÊÁ£pZHZ2µÄ³¤¶ÈΪ1.6£«3.1£½4.7 kb£¬ÇÒº¬ÓÐ2¸öÏÞÖÆøGÇиîλµãºÍ2¸öÏÞÖÆøHÇиîλµã£¬Òò´ËÄ¿µÄ»ùÒò³¤¶ÈΪ4.7£­3.5£½1.2kb£¬Ä¿µÄ»ùÒòÖÐÒ²ÓÐ1¸öÏÞÖÆøGÇиîλµãºÍ1¸öÏÞÖÆøHÇиîλµã¡£ÓÃÏÞÖÆøGÇÐÖØ×éÖÊÁ£pZHZ2£¬µÃµ½1.6 kbºÍ3.1 kbÁ½ÖÖƬ¶Î£¬ËµÃ÷Ä¿µÄ»ùÒòÄÚ²¿µÄÏÞÖÆøGÇиîλµã¾àÔ­ÓеÄÏÞÖÆøEÇиîλµã1.6£­0.8£½0.8kb£»ÓÃÏÞÖÆøHÇÐÖØ×éÖÊÁ£pZHZ2£¬µÃµ½1.2kbºÍ3.15kbÁ½ÖÖƬ¶Î£¬ËµÃ÷Ä¿µÄ»ùÒòÄÚ²¿µÄÏÞÖÆøHÇиîλµã¾àÔ­ÓеÄÏÞÖÆøFÇиîλµã1.2£­0.5£½0.7kb¡£±ê×¢µÄʾÒâͼ¼û´ð°¸¡£

(2) ¸ÐÊÜ̬ϸ°ûµÄº¬ÒåÊÇ£ºÏ¸°û´¦ÓÚÒ»ÖÖÄÜÎüÊÕÖÜΧ»·¾³ÖÐDNA·Ö×ÓµÄÉúÀí״̬¡£Ä¿µÄ»ùÒòÄÜ·ñÔÚÊÜÌåϸ°ûÖÐÎȶ¨ÒÅ´«µÄ¹Ø¼üÊÇ£º×ª»ùÒòÉúÎïµÄDNAÉÏÊÇ·ñ²åÈëÁËÄ¿µÄ»ùÒò¡£

(3) PCR¼¼ÊõDNAºÏ³ÉµÄ·½Ïò×ÜÊÇ´Ó×ÓÁ´µÄ5'¶ËÏò3'¶ËÑÓÉ죻PCRµÄÿ´ÎÑ­»··ÖΪÈý²½£º±äÐÔ¡ú¸´ÐÔ¡úÑÓÉì¡£

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø