ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Í¼1ÊÇÖ²Îï¸ù¼â½á¹¹Ä£Ê½Í¼£»Í¼2ÖÐE¡¢F¡¢G¡¢H±íʾ¸Ã¶þ±¶ÌåÉúÎïÓÐÐÔÉúÖ³¹ý³ÌÖв»Í¬Ê±ÆÚµÄϸ°û£¬a¡¢b¡¢c¡¢d±íʾijËÄÖֽṹ»òÎïÖÊÔÚ²»Í¬Ê±ÆÚµÄÊýÁ¿±ä»¯£»Í¼3±íʾͼ2ÖÐijϸ°ûµÄϸ°û·ÖÁÑͼÐΣ®
£¨1£©Í¼1ÖУ¬¹Û²ìϸ°ûÖʱڷÖÀëʱ¿ÉÑ¡Ôñ[]ÇøÓòµÄϸ°û£®¹Û²ì¸ù¼âÓÐË¿·ÖÁÑʱӦѡÔñ[]ÇøÓòµÄϸ°û£¬ÖÆ×÷ÁÙʱװƬµÄ²½ÖèÊǽâÀë¡ú¡úÖÆƬ£®Ï¸°ûÊǶÀÁ¢·ÖÁѵģ¬µ«²»ÄÜÑ¡¶¨Ò»¸öϸ°û³ÖÐø¹Û²ìËüµÄÕû¸ö·ÖÁѹý³Ì£¬ÔÒò £®
£¨2£©Í¼2ÖУ¬Óëͼ3¶ÔÓ¦µÄÊÇϸ°û £® ¸ù¾Ýa¡¢b¡¢c¡¢dÔÚ²»Í¬Ê±ÆÚµÄÊýÁ¿±ä»¯¹æÂÉ£¬ÅжÏb¡¢c·Ö±ðÊÇʲô½á¹¹»òÎïÖÊ£ºb¡¢c £®
£¨3£©»ùÒòÐÍΪAaXBYµÄÐÛ¹ûÓ¬£¬ÏÂͼΪһ¸ö´Î¼¶¾«Ä¸Ï¸°û¾¹ý¼õÊýµÚ¶þ´Î·ÖÁÑËù²úÉúµÄÒ»¸ö¾«Ï¸°û£¬²»¿¼Âǽ»²æ»¥»»ºÍ»ùÒòÍ»±ä£¬Ç뻳öÀ´×ÔÓÚͬһ¸ö¾«Ôϸ°ûµÄÁíÒ»¸ö´Î¼¶¾«Ä¸Ï¸°û²úÉúµÄÒ»¸ö¾«Ï¸°ûµÄͼÏó£®
µ«Èç¹ûÔÚ¸Ãϸ°û¼õÊý·ÖÁѹý³ÌÖнö·¢Éú¹ýÒ»´ÎÒì³££¨ÎÞ»ùÒòÍ»±ä£©£¬²úÉúÁËÒ»¸ö»ùÒòÐÍΪaaXBµÄ¾«Ï¸°û£¬Ôòͬʱ²úÉúµÄÁíÈý¸ö¾«Ï¸°ûµÄ»ùÒòÐÍÊÇ £®
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿
£¨1£©d£»b£»Æ¯Ï´¡¢È¾É«£»½âÀëʱϸ°ûÒÑËÀÍö
£¨2£©F£»DNA£»È¾É«Ìå
£¨3£©£»AY¡¢AY¡¢XB
¡¾½âÎö¡¿½â£º£¨1£©Í¼1ÖУ¬Ö»ÓгÉÊìÇøµÄϸ°û¾ßÓдóµÄÒºÅÝ£¬ËùÒÔ¹Û²ìϸ°ûÖʱڷÖÀëʱ¿ÉÑ¡ÔñdÇøϸ°û£®¹Û²ì¸ù¼âÓÐË¿·ÖÁÑʱӦѡÔñ·ÖÉúÇøϸ°û£¬´Ë´¦Ï¸°û³ÊÕý·½ÐΣ¬ÈçͼÖÐb´¦Ï¸°û£¬ÖÆ×÷ÁÙʱװƬµÄ²½ÖèÊǽâÀë¡úƯϴ¡úȾɫ¡úÖÆƬ£®ÓÉÓÚÔÚÖÆ×÷װƬ±ê±¾Ê±£¬½âÀëÒºÒÑʹϸ°ûÒѾËÀÍö£¬ËùÒÔ²»ÄÜÑ¡¶¨Ò»¸öϸ°û³ÖÐø¹Û²ìËüµÄÕû¸ö·ÖÁѹý³Ì£®£¨2£©Í¼3ÖУ¬Ï¸°ûÕý·¢ÉúͬԴȾɫÌåµÄ·ÖÀ룬²¢ÇÒϸ°ûµÄϸ°ûÖʾùµÈ·ÖÁÑ£¬Òò´Ë¸Ãϸ°ûΪ³õ¼¶¾«Ä¸Ï¸°û£¬´Ëʱϸ°ûÖÐDNA¼Ó±¶£¬¶ÔӦͼ3µÄϸ°ûF£®ÓÉ·ÖÎö¿ÉÖª£¬b±íʾDNA¡¢c±íʾȾɫÌ壮£¨3£©¼õÊý·ÖÁѹý³ÌÖУ¬Í¬Ô´È¾É«Ìå·ÖÀ룬Òò´Ë»ùÒòÐÍΪAaXBYµÄÐÛ¹ûÓ¬£¬Ò»¸ö´Î¼¶¾«Ä¸Ï¸°û¾¹ý¼õÊýµÚ¶þ´Î·ÖÁÑËù²úÉúµÄÒ»¸ö¾«Ï¸°û£¬²»¿¼Âǽ»²æ»¥»»ºÍ»ùÒòÍ»±ä£¬ÔòÁíÒ»¸ö´Î¼¶¾«Ä¸Ï¸°û²úÉúµÄÒ»¸ö¾«Ï¸°û»ùÒòΪaY£®µ«Èç¹ûÔÚ¸Ãϸ°û¼õÊý·ÖÁѹý³ÌÖнö·¢Éú¹ýÒ»´ÎÒì³££¨ÎÞ»ùÒòÍ»±ä£©£¬²úÉúÁËÒ»¸ö»ùÒòÐÍΪaaXBµÄ¾«Ï¸°û£¬ËµÃ÷aaÔÚ¼õÊýµÚ¶þ´Î·ÖÁѺóÆÚδ·ÖÀ룬Ôòͬʱ²úÉúµÄÁíÈý¸ö¾«Ï¸°ûµÄ»ùÒòÐÍÊÇAY¡¢AY¡¢XB £® ¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©d b Ưϴ¡úȾɫ ½âÀëʱϸ°ûÒÑËÀÍö£¨2£©F DNA ȾɫÌ壨3£© AY¡¢AY¡¢XB
·ÖÎöͼ½â£º
ͼ1ÖУ¬aÊǸù¹Ú£¬bÊÇ·ÖÉúÇø£¬cÊÇÉ쳤Çø£¬dÊdzÉÊìÇø£¬¢Ù±íʾϸ°ûµÄÉú³¤£¬¢Ú±íʾϸ°û·ÖÁÑ£¬¢Û¢Ü±íʾϸ°û·Ö»¯
ͼ2ÖУ¬¸ù¾ÝÖùÐÎͼÖеÄÊýÁ¿±ä»¯£¬¿ÉÅжÏEÊÇÔʼÉúֳϸ°û£»F´¦ÓÚ¼õÊýµÚÒ»´Î·ÖÁÑÇ°¡¢ÖС¢ºóÆÚ£»G´¦ÓÚ¼õÊýµÚ¶þ´Î·ÖÁÑÇ°¡¢ÖÐÆÚ£»H´¦ÓÚ¼õÊý·ÖÁÑÄ©ÆÚ£®dÔÚE¡¢H¹ý³ÌÖв»´æÔÚ£¬¿ÉÍƶϳödÊÇȾɫµ¥Ì壻ÔÚF¡¢G¹ý³ÌÖÐdÓëbµÄº¬Á¿ÊÇÏàͬµÄ£¬¿ÉÅжÏbÊÇDNA£»ÔڱȽÏbcµÄÁ¿µÄ±ä»¯£¬¿ÉÍƶϳöcÊÇȾɫÌ壻×îºóaÊÇϸ°ûÊýÁ¿£®
ͼ3ÖУ¬Ï¸°ûÕý·¢ÉúͬԴȾɫÌåµÄ·ÖÀ룬²¢ÇÒϸ°ûµÄϸ°ûÖʾùµÈ·ÖÁÑ£¬Òò´Ë¸Ãϸ°ûΪ³õ¼¶¾«Ä¸Ï¸°û£®
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÈçͼΪij²ÝÔÉú̬ϵͳµÄ̼ѻ·Ê¾Òâͼ£¬ÆäÖмס¢ÒÒ¡¢±û¡¢¶¡ÎªÉú̬ϵͳµÄ×é³É²¿·Ö£¬A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢DÊDZûÖоßÓв¶Ê³¹ØϵµÄËÄÖÖÉúÎÆäÓлúÎïÁ¿ËùÕ¼±ÈÀýÈçͼËùʾ£®Ï±íΪ¸ÃÉú̬ϵͳÄÜÁ¿Á÷¶¯Êý¾Ýͳ¼Æ±í£¨²»¿¼ÂÇδÀûÓõÄÄÜÁ¿£©£¬Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÓйØÎÊÌ⣺
ÉúÎïÀàȺ | µÚÒ»ÓªÑø¼¶ | µÚ¶þÓªÑø¼¶ | µÚÈýÓªÑø¼¶ | µÚËÄÓªÑø¼¶ | ·Ö½âÕß |
´ÓÉÏÒ»ÓªÑø¼¶¹Ì¶¨µÄÄÜÁ¿£¨kJ£© | 140.0 | 16.1 | 0.9 | 221.7 | |
ºôÎüÏûºÄµÄÄÜÁ¿£¨kJ£© | 501.2 | 79.1 | 13.2 | 0.5 | 192.6 |
£¨1£©¸Ã²ÝÔÉú̬ϵͳµÄ¹¦ÄÜÊÇ £®
£¨2£©Í¼ÖÐAÉúÎïµÄÏÂÒ»ÓªÑø¼¶ÉúÎïΪ£¨Ìî×Öĸ£©£»DÉúÎïÓÃÓÚÉú³¤£¬·¢ÓýºÍ·±Ö³µÄÄÜÁ¿ÎªKJ£»¢Ú¹ý³ÌÖÐ̼µÄ´«µÝÐÎʽÊÇ £®
£¨3£©Èô¸Ã²ÝÔÊÜÖؽðÊôÎÛȾ£¬ÔòÉúÎïÌåÄÚÖؽðÊôº¬Á¿×î¸ßµÄÊÇÖÖȺ £®
£¨4£©¾Ý±í·ÖÎöAÓëÏÂÒ»ÓªÑø¼¶µÄÄÜÁ¿´«µÝЧÂÊΪ£¨±£ÁôСÊýµãºóһ룩£®ÓÉÂÌÉ«Ö²ÎïÁ÷Èë·Ö½âÕßµÄÄÜÁ¿³ý°üº¬ÒÅÌå¡¢²ÐÖ¦ÂäÒ¶ÖеÄÄÜÁ¿Í⣬»¹°üº¬ÖеÄÄÜÁ¿£®
£¨5£©²ÝÔÔÚά³ÖÆøºò¡¢¾»»¯¿ÕÆøÖÐÓÐ×ÅÖØÒªµÄ×÷Óã®ÕâÌåÏÖÁËÉúÎï¶àÑùÐԵļÛÖµ£®
£¨6£©ÈôÈËÔڸòÝÔÉú̬ϵͳÖпª±ÙÁËÒ»¸öÅ©³¡£¬ÖÖÓÐ10000kgÓñÃ×£¬ÓñÃ××ÓÁ£¼È×÷Ϊ¼¦µÄËÇÁÏ£¬Ò²×÷ΪÈ˵ÄÁ¸Ê³£®×î³õÈ˵ÄʳÎï±ÈÀýΪ À´×Ô¼¦£¬ Ö±½ÓÀ´×ÔÓñÃ×£®ÎªÁËÑø»î¸ü¶àµÄÈË¿Ú£¬ÏÖµ÷ÕûÈ˵ÄʳÎï±ÈÀýΪ À´×Ô¼¦£¬ À´×ÔÓñÃ×£®ÈôÄÜÁ¿´«µÝЧÂÊ°´10%¼ÆË㣬ÏÖÔÚÑø»îµÄÈË¿ÚÔ¼ÊÇÔÀ´µÄ±¶£®