ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
AÊÇÉú»îÖÐ×î³£¼ûµÄÓлúÎ¸Ã»¯ºÏÎïµÄÕôÆø¶ÔÇâÆøµÄÏà¶ÔÃܶÈÊÇ23£¬ÊÇÉúÎïȼÁÏÖ®Ò»£®CµÄÈÜÒºÄÜ·¢ÉúÒø¾µ·´Ó¦£¬·´Ó¦ºóµÄÈÜÒº¾Ëữ¿ÉµÃD£®GΪµ¥ÖÊ£¬ÆäÔ×Ó×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýΪ´ÎÍâ²ãµÄ2±¶£®FÖÐÒõÑôÀë×Ó¸öÊý±ÈΪ1£º1£¬ÆäÑôÀë×ÓÓëAr¾ßÓÐÏàͬµÄµç×Ó²ã½á¹¹£¬A-FµÄת»¯¹ØϵÈçͼ£®?
£¨1£©DÓëE·´Ó¦Éú³ÉBµÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£º £®
£¨2£©µ¥ÖÊGÖеÄÔªËØλÓÚµÚ ÖÜÆÚ ×壮GÓëFÔÚ¸ßÎÂÏ·´Ó¦Éú³É¹ÌÌåHºÍÒ»ÖÖ»¹ÔÐÔÆøÌ壬HÓëH2O·´Ó¦Éú³É¿ÉȼÐÔÆøÌå¢ñ£¬¢ñ¿Éͨ¹ýÁ½²½·´Ó¦ÖƵÃA£®Çëд³ö£º?
£¨3£©IµÄ½á¹¹Ê½£º £®
£¨4£©ÓÉIÖƱ¸AµÄÁ½²½·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ£º £¬ £®?
£¨5£©GÓëFÔÚ¸ßÎÂÏ·´Ó¦Éú³É¹ÌÌåHµÄ»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ£º £®
£¨1£©DÓëE·´Ó¦Éú³ÉBµÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£º
£¨2£©µ¥ÖÊGÖеÄÔªËØλÓÚµÚ
£¨3£©IµÄ½á¹¹Ê½£º
£¨4£©ÓÉIÖƱ¸AµÄÁ½²½·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ£º
£¨5£©GÓëFÔÚ¸ßÎÂÏ·´Ó¦Éú³É¹ÌÌåHµÄ»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ£º
·ÖÎö£ºAÊÇÉú»îÖÐ×î³£¼ûµÄÓлúÎ¸Ã»¯ºÏÎïµÄÕôÆø¶ÔÇâÆøµÄÏà¶ÔÃܶÈÊÇ23£¬¿ÉÖªAµÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿Î´46£¬½áºÏAÊÇÉúÎïȼÁÏÖ®Ò»£¬¿ÉÖªAΪÒÒ´¼£®A´ß»¯Ñõ»¯Éú³ÉC£¬½áºÏCµÄÈÜÒºÄÜ·¢ÉúÒø¾µ·´Ó¦£¬¿ÉÖªCΪÒÒÈ©£®ÒÒÈ©µÄÈÜÒºÄÜ·¢ÉúÒø¾µ·´Ó¦£¬·´Ó¦ºóµÄÈÜÒº¾Ëữ¿ÉµÃD£¬¹ÊDΪÒÒËᣮGΪµ¥ÖÊ£¬ÆäÔ×Ó×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýΪ´ÎÍâ²ãµÄ2±¶£¬¹ÊGΪ̼£®Ì¼ÓëÑõ»¯Í·´Ó¦Éú³ÉB£¬ÒÒ´¼ÔÚÑõÆøÖÐȼÉÕÉú³ÉB£¬¹ÊBΪ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£®FÖÐÒõÑôÀë×Ó¸öÊý±ÈΪ1£º1£¬ÆäÑôÀë×ÓÓëAr¾ßÓÐÏàͬµÄµç×Ó²ã½á¹¹£¬¹ÊÑôÀë×Ó¿ÉÄÜΪ¸ÆÀë×Ó»ò¼ØÀë×Ó£¬½áºÏE¸ßηֽâÉú³ÉCO2ºÍF£¬FÖÐÒõÑôÀë×Ó¸öÊý±ÈΪ1£º1£¬FΪÑõ»¯¸Æ£¬EΪ̼Ëá¸Æ£®¾Ý´Ë¿ÉÍÆ£®
½â´ð£º½â£ºAÊÇÉú»îÖÐ×î³£¼ûµÄÓлúÎ¸Ã»¯ºÏÎïµÄÕôÆø¶ÔÇâÆøµÄÏà¶ÔÃܶÈÊÇ23£¬¿ÉÖªAµÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿Î´46£¬½áºÏAÊÇÉúÎïȼÁÏÖ®Ò»£¬¿ÉÖªAΪÒÒ´¼£®A´ß»¯Ñõ»¯Éú³ÉC£¬½áºÏCµÄÈÜÒºÄÜ·¢ÉúÒø¾µ·´Ó¦£¬¿ÉÖªCΪÒÒÈ©£®ÒÒÈ©µÄÈÜÒºÄÜ·¢ÉúÒø¾µ·´Ó¦£¬·´Ó¦ºóµÄÈÜÒº¾Ëữ¿ÉµÃD£¬¹ÊDΪÒÒËᣮGΪµ¥ÖÊ£¬ÆäÔ×Ó×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýΪ´ÎÍâ²ãµÄ2±¶£¬¹ÊGΪ̼£®Ì¼ÓëÑõ»¯Í·´Ó¦Éú³ÉB£¬ÒÒ´¼ÔÚÑõÆøÖÐȼÉÕÉú³ÉB£¬¹ÊBΪ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£®FÖÐÒõÑôÀë×Ó¸öÊý±ÈΪ1£º1£¬ÆäÑôÀë×ÓÓëAr¾ßÓÐÏàͬµÄµç×Ó²ã½á¹¹£¬¹ÊÑôÀë×Ó¿ÉÄÜΪ¸ÆÀë×Ó»ò¼ØÀë×Ó£¬½áºÏE¸ßηֽâÉú³ÉCO2ºÍF£¬FÖÐÒõÑôÀë×Ó¸öÊý±ÈΪ1£º1£¬FΪÑõ»¯¸Æ£¬EΪ̼Ëá¸Æ
£¨1£©DΪ´×ËᣬEΪ̼Ëá¸Æ£¬DÓëE·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪCaCO3+2CH3COOH¡úCa2++2CH3COO-+CO2¡ü+H2O£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºCaCO3+2CH3COOH¡úCa2++2CH3COO-+CO2¡ü+H2O£»
£¨2£©Ì¼Î»ÓÚµÚ¶þÖÜÆÚµÚËÄÖ÷×壬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º¶þ£»¢ôA£»
£¨3£©IΪÒÒȲ£¬Æä½á¹¹¼òʽH-C¡ÔC-H£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºH-C¡ÔC-H£»
£¨4£©ÒÒȲÉú³ÉÒÒ´¼£¬¿ÉÏÈÓëË®·¢Éú¼Ó³É·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÒÒÈ©£¬Ò×±»ÓëÇâÆø·´Ó¦¿ÉÉú³ÉÒÒ´¼£¬·´Ó¦µÄ·½³ÌʽΪC2H2+H2O
CH3CHO£¬CH3CHO+H2
CH3CH2OH£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºC2H2+H2O
CH3CHO£¬CH3CHO+H2
CH3CH2OH£¬
£¨5£©GÓëFÔÚ¸ßÎÂÏ·´Ó¦Éú³É¹ÌÌåHµÄ»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦·½³ÌʽΪCaO+3C
CaC2+CO¡ü£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºCaO+3C
CaC2+CO¡ü£®
£¨1£©DΪ´×ËᣬEΪ̼Ëá¸Æ£¬DÓëE·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪCaCO3+2CH3COOH¡úCa2++2CH3COO-+CO2¡ü+H2O£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºCaCO3+2CH3COOH¡úCa2++2CH3COO-+CO2¡ü+H2O£»
£¨2£©Ì¼Î»ÓÚµÚ¶þÖÜÆÚµÚËÄÖ÷×壬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º¶þ£»¢ôA£»
£¨3£©IΪÒÒȲ£¬Æä½á¹¹¼òʽH-C¡ÔC-H£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºH-C¡ÔC-H£»
£¨4£©ÒÒȲÉú³ÉÒÒ´¼£¬¿ÉÏÈÓëË®·¢Éú¼Ó³É·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÒÒÈ©£¬Ò×±»ÓëÇâÆø·´Ó¦¿ÉÉú³ÉÒÒ´¼£¬·´Ó¦µÄ·½³ÌʽΪC2H2+H2O
´ß»¯¼Á |
¼ÓÈÈ¡¢¼Óѹ |
´ß»¯¼Á |
¼ÓÈÈ |
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºC2H2+H2O
´ß»¯¼Á |
¼ÓÈÈ¡¢¼Óѹ |
´ß»¯¼Á |
¼ÓÈÈ |
£¨5£©GÓëFÔÚ¸ßÎÂÏ·´Ó¦Éú³É¹ÌÌåHµÄ»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦·½³ÌʽΪCaO+3C
| ||
| ||
µãÆÀ£º±¾ÌâΪÓлúÍƶÏÌ⣬Ö÷Òª¿¼²éÁË´¼¡¢È©¡¢ôÈËáµÄÐÔÖÊ£¬¼°ÒÒȲµÄÖÆ·¨£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿