ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿½«1molN2ÆøÌåºÍ3molH2ÆøÌåÔÚ2LµÄºãÈÝÈÝÆ÷ÖУ¬²¢ÔÚÒ»¶¨Ìõ¼þÏ·¢ÉúÈçÏ·´Ó¦£ºN2(g)+3H2(g) 2NH3(g)£¬Èô¾­2sºó²âµÃNH3µÄŨ¶ÈΪ0.6mol¡¤L-1£¬ÏÖÓÐÏÂÁм¸ÖÖ˵·¨£ºÆäÖв»ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ

A. ÓÃN2±íʾµÄ·´Ó¦ËÙÂÊΪ0.15mol¡¤L-1¡¤s-1 B. 2sʱH2µÄת»¯ÂÊΪ40£¥

C. 2sʱN2ÓëH2µÄת»¯ÂÊÏàµÈ D. 2sʱH2µÄŨ¶ÈΪ0.6mol¡¤L-1

¡¾´ð°¸¡¿B

¡¾½âÎö¡¿

·ÖÎö:½«1molN2ÆøÌåºÍ3molH2ÆøÌåÔÚ2LµÄºãÈÝÈÝÆ÷ÖУ¬Èô¾­2sºó²âµÃNH3µÄŨ¶ÈΪ0.6molL-1£¬Éú³É°±ÆøΪ2L¡Á0.6mol/L=1.2mol£¬Ôò£º
N2£¨g£©+3H2£¨g£©2NH3£¨g£©
ÆðʼÁ¿£¨mol£©£º1 3 0
±ä»¯Á¿£¨mol£©£º0.61.8 1.2
2sʱ£¨mol£©£º0.4 1.21.2
A.¸ù¾Ýv=¼ÆËãÓÃN2±íʾµÄ·´Ó¦ËÙÂÊ£»
B.¸ù¾Ý=ת»¯Á¿/ÆðʼÁ¿¡Á100%¼ÆËãÓÃH2µÄת»¯ÂÊ£»
C.N2¡¢H2ÆðʼÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Îª1£º3£¬¶þÕß°´1£º3·´Ó¦£¬¹ÊN2Óë H2µÄת»¯ÂÊÏàµÈ£»
D.¸ù¾Ýc=¼ÆËã¡£

½«1molN2ÆøÌåºÍ3molH2ÆøÌåÔÚ2LµÄºãÈÝÈÝÆ÷ÖУ¬Èô¾­2sºó²âµÃNH3µÄŨ¶ÈΪ0.6molL-1£¬Éú³É°±ÆøΪ2L¡Á0.6mol/L=1.2mol£¬Ôò£º
N2£¨g£©+3H2£¨g£©2NH3£¨g£©
ÆðʼÁ¿£¨mol£©£º1 3 0
±ä»¯Á¿£¨mol£©£º0.6 1.8 1.2
2sʱ£¨mol£©£º0.4 1.2 1.2
A.ÓÃN2±íʾµÄ·´Ó¦ËÙÂÊΪ:=0.15 molL-1s-1£¬¹ÊAÕýÈ·£»

B. 2sʱH2µÄת»¯ÂÊΪ£º¡Á100%=60%;¹ÊB´íÎó£»
C.N2¡¢H2ÆðʼÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Îª1£º3£¬¶þÕß°´1£º3·´Ó¦£¬¹ÊN2Óë H2µÄת»¯ÂÊÏàµÈ£¬¹ÊCÕýÈ·£»
D.2sʱH2µÄŨ¶ÈΪ=0.6molL-1£¬¹ÊDÕýÈ·¡£
ËùÒÔ±¾Ìâ´ð°¸Ñ¡B¡£

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Ä³Ð¡×éÑо¿ÈÜÒºÖÐFe2+ÓëNO2¡¢NO3µÄ·´Ó¦¡£×ÊÁÏ£º [Fe(NO)]2+ÔÚÈÜÒºÖгÊ×ØÉ«¡£

£¨1£©Ñо¿ÏÖÏóaÖеĻÆÉ«ÈÜÒº¡£

¢ÙÓÃ______ÈÜÒº¼ì³öÈÜÒºÖк¬ÓÐFe3+¡£

¢Ú¼×ÈÏΪÊÇO2Ñõ»¯ÁËÈÜÒºÖеÄFe2+¡£ÒÒÈÏΪO2²»ÊÇÖ÷ÒªÔ­Òò£¬ÀíÓÉÊÇ______¡£

¢Û½øÐÐʵÑé¢ò£¬×°ÖÃÈçͼ¡£×ó²àÉÕ±­ÖеÄÈÜÒºÖ»±äΪ»ÆÉ«£¬²»±äΪ×ØÉ«£¬ÓÒ²àµç¼«ÉϲúÉúÎÞÉ«ÆøÅÝ£¬¾­¼ìÑé¸ÃÆøÌåΪNO¡£

²úÉúNOµÄµç¼«·´Ó¦Ê½ÊÇ______¡£

ʵÑé¢òµÄÄ¿µÄÊÇ______¡£

£¨2£©Ñо¿ÏÖÏóaÖеÄ×ØÉ«ÈÜÒº¡£

¢Ù×ÛºÏʵÑé¢ñºÍʵÑé¢ò£¬Ìá³ö¼ÙÉ裺ÏÖÏóaÖÐÈÜÒº±äΪ×ØÉ«¿ÉÄÜÊÇNOÓëÈÜÒºÖеÄFe2+»òFe3+·¢ÉúÁË·´Ó¦¡£½øÐÐʵÑé¢ó£¬Ö¤ÊµÈÜÒº³Ê×ØÉ«Ö»ÊÇÒòΪFe2+ÓëNO·¢ÉúÁË·´Ó¦¡£ÊµÑé¢óµÄ²Ù×÷ºÍÏÖÏóÊÇ______¡£

¢Ú¼ÓÈÈʵÑé¢ñÖеÄ×ØÉ«ÈÜÒº£¬ÓÐÆøÌåÒݳö£¬¸ÃÆøÌåÔÚ½Ó½üÊԹܿڴ¦±äΪºì×ØÉ«£¬ÈÜÒºÖÐÓкìºÖÉ«³ÁµíÉú³É¡£½âÊͲúÉúºìºÖÉ«³ÁµíµÄÔ­ÒòÊÇ______¡£

£¨3£©Ñо¿ËáÐÔÌõ¼þÏ£¬ÈÜÒºÖÐFe2+ÓëNO2¡¢NO3µÄ·´Ó¦¡£

ÐòºÅ

²Ù×÷

ÏÖÏó

¢¡

È¡1 mol¡¤L1µÄNaNO2ÈÜÒº£¬¼Ó´×ËáÖÁpH=3£¬¼ÓÈë1 mol¡¤L1FeSO4ÈÜÒº

ÈÜÒºÁ¢¼´±äΪ×ØÉ«

¢¢

È¡1 mol¡¤L1µÄNaNO3ÈÜÒº£¬¼Ó´×ËáÖÁpH=3£¬¼ÓÈë1 mol¡¤L1FeSO4ÈÜÒº

ÎÞÃ÷ÏԱ仯

¢£

·Ö±ðÈ¡0.5 mL 1 mol¡¤L1µÄNaNO3ÈÜÒºÓë1 mol¡¤L1µÄFeSO4ÈÜÒº£¬»ìºÏ£¬Ð¡ÐļÓÈë0.5 mLŨÁòËá

ÒºÌå·ÖΪÁ½²ã£¬ÉÔºó£¬ÔÚÁ½²ãÒºÌå½çÃæÉϳöÏÖ×ØÉ«»·

¢Ù¢¡ÖÐÈÜÒº±äΪ×ØÉ«µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽÊÇ______¡¢______¡£

¢Ú¢£ÖгöÏÖ×ØÉ«µÄÔ­ÒòÊÇ______¡£

ʵÑé½áÂÛ£º±¾ÊµÑéÌõ¼þÏ£¬ÈÜÒºÖÐNO2¡¢NO3µÄÑõ»¯ÐÔÓëÈÜÒºµÄËá¼îÐÔµÈÓйء£

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÇâÄÜÊÇÒ»ÖÖ¸ßЧÇå½à¡¢¼«¾ß·¢Õ¹Ç±Á¦µÄÄÜÔ´¡£ÀûÓÃÉúÎïÖÊ·¢½ÍµÃµ½µÄÒÒ´¼ÖÆÈ¡ÇâÆø£¬¾ßÓÐÁ¼ºÃµÄÓ¦ÓÃÇ°¾°¡£

ÒÑÖªÏÂÁз´Ó¦£º

(1)·´Ó¦¢ñºÍ·´Ó¦¢òµÄƽºâ³£ÊýËæζȱ仯ÇúÏßÈçͼËùʾ¡£Ôò¡÷H1________¡÷H2(Ìî¡°>¡±¡¢¡°<¡±»ò¡°=¡±)£»¡÷H3=________(Óá÷H1¡¢¡÷H2±íʾ)¡£

(2)Ïò2LÃܱÕÈÝÆ÷ÖгäÈëH2ºÍCO2¹²6mol£¬¸Ä±äÇâ̼±È[n(H2)/n(CO2)]ÔÚ²»Í¬Î¶ÈÏ·¢Éú·´Ó¦III´ïµ½Æ½ºâ״̬£¬²âµÃµÄʵÑéÊý¾ÝÈçÏÂ±í¡£·ÖÎö±íÖÐÊý¾Ý»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺

¢ÙζÈÉý¸ß£¬KÖµ________(Ìî¡°Ôö´ó¡±¡¢¡°¼õС¡±¡¢»ò¡°²»±ä¡±)¡£

¢ÚÌá¸ßÇâ̼±È£¬KÖµ________ (Ìî¡°Ôö´ó¡±¡°¼õС¡±»ò¡°²»±ä¡±)£¬¶ÔÉú³ÉÒÒ´¼________ (Ìî¡°ÓÐÀû¡±»ò¡°²»Àû¡±)

¢ÛÔÚ700K¡¢Çâ̼±ÈΪ1.5£¬Èô5min·´Ó¦´ïµ½Æ½ºâ״̬£¬Ôò0~5minÓÃH2±íʾµÄËÙÂÊΪ________¡£

(3)·´Ó¦IIIÔÚ¾­CO2±¥ºÍ´¦ÀíµÄKHCO3µç½âÒºÖУ¬µç½â»î»¯CO2ÖƱ¸ÒÒ´¼µÄÔ­ÀíÈçͼËùʾ¡£

¢ÙÒõ¼«µÄµç¼«·´Ó¦Ê½Îª________________¡£

¢Ú´Óµç½âºóÈÜÒºÖзÖÀë³öÒÒ´¼µÄ²Ù×÷·½·¨Îª________________¡£

(4)ÔÚÒ»¶¨Ìõ¼þÏ·¢Éú·´Ó¦¢ô£¬²âµÃ²»Í¬Î¶ȶÔCO2µÄƽºâת»¯Âʼ°´ß»¯¼ÁµÄЧÂÊÓ°ÏìÈçͼËùʾ£¬ÏÂÁÐÓйØ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄΪ________ (ÌîÐòºÅ)

¢Ù²»Í¬Ìõ¼þÏ·´Ó¦£¬NµãµÄËÙÂÊ×î´ó

¢ÚMµãƽºâ³£Êý±ÈNµãƽºâ³£Êý´ó

¢ÛζȵÍÓÚ250¡æʱ£¬ËæζÈÉý¸ßÒÒÏ©µÄ²úÂÊÔö´ó

¢Üʵ¼Ê·´Ó¦Ó¦¾¡¿ÉÄÜÔڽϵ͵ÄζÈϽøÐУ¬ÒÔÌá¸ßCO2µÄƽºâת»¯ÂÊ

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÑÇÏõËáÄÆÊÇÒ»ÖÖÖØÒªµÄ¹¤ÒµÓÃÑΣ¬Ä³Í¬Ñ§Õë¶ÔÑÇÏõËáÄÆÉè¼ÆÁËÈçÏÂʵÑ飺(ÒÑÖª:Na2O2+2NO=2NaNO2£»Na2O2+2NO2=2NaNO3)

£¨1£©¸ÃͬѧÓÃÒÔÉÏÒÇÆ÷ÖƱ¸NaNO2£¬Ôò×°ÖõÄÁ¬½Ó˳ÐòΪA¡ú___¡ú___¡ú___¡ú___¡úE¡£_________(ÌîÐòºÅ£¬¿ÉÖظ´)

£¨2£©ÒÇÆ÷aµÄÃû³ÆΪ______________¡£

£¨3£©NOÔÚEÖпɱ»Ñõ»¯³ÉNO3-£¬Ð´³ö·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ_________________________¡£

£¨4£©±ÈÉ«·¨²â¶¨ÑùÆ·ÖеÄNaNO2º¬Á¿:

¢ÙÔÚ5¸öÓбàºÅµÄ´ø¿Ì¶ÈÊÔ¹ÜÖзֱð¼ÓÈ벻ͬÁ¿µÄNaNO2ÈÜÒº£¬¸÷¼ÓÈë1mLµÄMÈÜÒº(MÓöNaNO2³Ê×ϺìÉ«£¬NaNO2µÄŨ¶ÈÔ½´óÑÕÉ«Ô½Éî)£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÕôÁóË®ÖÁ×ÜÌå»ý¾ùΪ10 mL²¢Õñµ´£¬ÖƳɱê׼ɫ½×:

ÊԹܱàºÅ

a

b

c

d

e

NaNO2º¬Á¿/(mg.L-1)

0

20

40

60

80

¢Ú³ÆÁ¿0.10gÖƵõÄÑùÆ·£¬ÈÜÓÚË®Åä³É500mLÈÜÒº£¬È¡5mL ´ý²âÒº£¬¼ÓÈë1mLMÈÜÒº£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÕôÁóË®ÖÁ10mL ²¢Õñµ´£¬Óë±ê×¼±ÈÉ«½×±È½Ï£»

¢Û±ÈÉ«µÄ½á¹ûÊÇ: ´ý²âÒºµÄÑÕÉ«Óëd ×é±ê׼ɫ½×Ïàͬ£¬ÔòÑùÆ·ÖÐNaNO2µÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ_______¡£

£¨5£©µÎ¶¨·¨²â¶¨ÑùÆ·ÖеÄNaNO2º¬Á¿:

¢Ù³ÆÁ¿0.5000gÖƵõÄÑùÆ·£¬ÈÜÓÚË®Åä³É500mLÈÜÒº£¬È¡25.00mL´ý²âÒºÓÚ׶ÐÎÆ¿ÖУ¬¼ÓÈës mL KI ËáÐÔÈÜÒº(×ãÁ¿)£¬·¢Éú·´Ó¦2NO2-+2I-+4H+=2NO¡ü+I2+2H2O£»

¢ÚµÎÈë2~3 µÎ_____×÷ָʾ¼Á£¬ÓÃ0.0100mol/LNa2S2O3ÈÜÒº½øÐе樣¬µ±¿´µ½______ÏÖÏóʱ£¬¼´ÎªÍ´¶¨ÖÕµã(ÒÑÖª£¬2 Na2S2O3+ I2=Na2S4O6+2NaI)£»

¢ÛÖظ´ÊµÑéºó£¬Æ½¾ùÏûºÄNa2S2O3ÈÜÒºµÄÌå»ýΪ20.50mL£¬ÔòÑùÆ·ÖÐNaNO2µÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ____(±£Áô3 λÓÐЧÊý×Ö)¡£

¢ÜÏÂÁвÙ×÷»áµ¼Ö²ⶨ½á¹ûÆ«¸ßµÄÊÇ______(ÌîÐòºÅ)¡£

A.µÎ¶¨¹ý³ÌÖÐÏò׶ÐÎÆ¿ÖмÓÉÙÁ¿Ë®

B.µÎ¶¨Ç°µÎ¶¨¹Ü¼â×첿·ÖÓÐÆøÅÝ£¬µÎ¶¨ºóÆøÅÝÏûʧ

C.¹Û²ì¶ÁÊýʱ£¬µÎ¶¨Ç°ÑöÊÓ£¬µÎ¶¨ºó¸©ÊÓ

D.µÎ¶¨Ê±Ò¡Æ¿·ù¶È¹ý´ó±ê×¼ÈÜÒºµÎµ½Æ¿Íâ

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø