题目内容

【题目】[地理选修3:旅游地理] 读下列材料,回答问题。

南京的工业区历史悠久,留下了一批烙着时代印记的工业建筑。晨光1865科技创意产业园原址为李鸿章于1865年兴建的金陵制造局,园区有9幢清代建筑、19 幢民国建筑,如同一座近代中国工业博物馆,记录着中国民族工业发展的历史轨迹。这里经过了从金陵兵工厂到华东军械总厂,到南京晨光机械厂,到晨光集团的演变,是中国军事工业和兵器工业的摇篮。郁郁葱葱的大树充斥着整个园区,这里就像一个天然氧吧,能为人们在闷热的天气里带来丝经凉意。南京市政府在保护具有特色的工业遗产的基础上,又对其加以利用,通过老厂区、老厂房、老设施来发展工业旅游,不断做大工业遗产文章。

根据材料分析南京市发展工业旅游的原因,并指出在运行过程中需注意的问题。

【答案】原因:推动地方经济,带来直接的经济效益(或增加收入);提高南京市老品牌企业文化的知名度;为现代企业产品的销路扩大影响,增加消费群体;位于南京市内(应天大街和秦淮河之间),交通便利;带动相关产业的发展,增加就业的机会。(任答3点)

需注意的问题:做好长期规划,保护好工业遗产和遗迹;适当增设配套服务设施,保障生活用品供给;处理好环境容量与景区规模的关系;保护好社会人文环境。(任答2点)

【解析】

本题以金陵制造局相关材料为背景,考查了南京市发展工业旅游的原因及应注意的问题。考查学生材料信息的获取能力,应用相关的地理原理和分析问题、解决问题的能力。

据材料可知,南京的工业区历史悠久,留下了一批烙着时代印记的工业建筑。这些老建筑成为工业旅游独特的旅游资源,发展工业旅游既保护了工业历史遗迹,又能推动地方经济,带来直接的经济效益,增加收入;提高南京市老品牌企业文化的知名度;为现代企业产品的销路扩大影响,增加消费群体;由于位于南京市内(应天大街和秦淮河之间),交通便利,便于旅游者的到达;与工业旅游相关的产业(购物、餐饮、酒店等),都能得以带动发展,同时增加大量的就业的机会,社会效益显著。

但是工业旅游有很多问题需要注意:加强管理,保护好工业遗产和遗迹,禁止造成不可恢复的破坏,所以要做好长期规划;适当增设配套服务设施(如停车场、酒店、饭店、旅游购物设施、娱乐设施、医疗救护设施等),保障游客的生活用品和需求的供给;处理好环境容量与景区规模的关系,保证控制景区的游客量承载量;保护好社会人文环境,禁止乱涂乱画、乱扔垃圾等。

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【题目】

Environment Awareness Week

Regal Convention Center, Halls 1-4

24-30 March 2011 10:00 am- 9:00 pm

Free admission for all!

Save the environment, save our future

Our environment needs help. With the participation of more than 50 organization, Environment Awareness Week is the biggest public education event dedicated to environmental protection and conversation. Don't miss it! Come and know more about:

The Threats to Earth(Hall 1)

What is global warming? How serious is pollution? Learn about different environmental problems from our university students. Protect our environment!

The Search for Renewable Energy(Hall 2)

Can we get electricity from mind, solar energy, waves, rivers and underground heat? Get the answers from Solar Ace, Teflou, TouchWind Resources and other participants.

The Quest for Freshwater (Hall 3)

Is the shortage of freshwater worsening? What are Singapore's solutions for treating wastewater? Hear from Flow Technologies, HydroMax Solutions and other participants.

The 3 Rs to Save Earth(Hall 4)

How can we REDUCE,REUSE and RECYCLE to cut down household wastes? Find out from the Global Gaia work, Green Earth Foundation and other participants.

For more information, please call Mr. Philip Koh at 6553 1188, send an email to Mrs Daisy Soh at daisy-soh@ief.org or visit the event's web site at http://www.ief.org/eaw.

【1】 The main aim of Environment Awareness Week is to _____.

A. educate the public on protecting the environment

B. discuss global warming and other envronmental problems

C. explain ways for producing freshwater to save the environment

D. learn about renewable energy sources that protect the environment

【2】 The organizer of the event is _____.

A. Global Gaia Network

B. Clean Energy Agency

C. Green Earth Foundation

D. International Environment Fund

【3】 If you are interested in renewable energy sources, you should go to _____.

A. Hall 1

B. Hall 2

C. Hall 3

D. Hall 4

【4】 The 3 Rsstand for_____.

A. Read, Realize and Remember

B. Reduce, Reuse and Recycle

C. Green Earth Foundation

D. Global Gaia Network

【5】 Which of the following statements is NOT true of the event?

A. It will last a week and the halls will be open 11 hours a day.

B. You can send an email to Mrs. Daisy Soh for more information.

C. Each hall charges the same amount of money as the other.

D. Lectures in Hall 1 will be given by university students.

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