[题目]下面是原国家邮电部发行的我国首枚世界粮食日纪念邮票的主体图形.请写出文字之外的构图要素.并说明图形寓意.要求语意简明.句子通顺.100字左右. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】下面是原国家邮电部发行的我国首枚世界粮食日纪念邮票的主体图形，请写出文字之外的构图要素，并说明图形寓意，要求语意简明，句子通顺，100字左右。

【答案】参考：（1）主体由三个肤色不同的头像及稻穗组成，背景是经纬交织的地球，左上角有“FAO”标志的小麦穗。（2）三个头像象征着世界人民共同关注粮食问题，努力发展农业的决心。（3）麦穗，突出“世界粮食纪念日”这一主题。

【解析】这是一道图文转换的题目，图文转化的题目主要有解析徽标、解说题片、描述图片、分析统计图表和漫画等，此题属于图片类，图片有解说和描述，解说注意照顾到图片中的所有的内容，然后理清各个要素之间的逻辑关系。描述图片注意抓住题干要求的重心，重点描述图片中的对象的特征、内涵等。

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相关题目

【题目】选词填空。

选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。

【1】He ______________ the telephone receiver and asked a number.

【2】After a series of changes, the company seems to ______________ now.

【3】He is ______________ a real lack of money this month.

【4】The strong wind ______________ the leaves off the street.

【5】Daniel ______________ the room when no one was looking.

【6】During the war there was a serious ______________ food; many people died of hunger.

【7】Don’t forget to ______________ the lights before you go out of the room.

【8】He said he ______________ completing the task on time.

【9】That song always ______________ me ______________ the happy days when on campus.

【10】I ______________ my former teacher while I was shopping out today.

【11】The fires were spreading ______________ in the dry conditions.

【12】The place was so crowded. In no time, we soon ______________ him.

【题目】（三）

Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese．

请仔细观察图片，描述图片内容，并以生活中发生的一件事情说明图片所说明的内涵。

注意：词数不少于120。

【题目】阅读理解。

A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression (忧郁) as young adults.

The researchers used a national long-term survey of adolescent health to survey the relationship between media (媒体) use and depression. They based their findings on more than 4,000 adolescents who were not depressed when the survey began.

As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.

Seven years later, more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twenty-one. The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games or radio, etc. But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.

Last December, a popular magazine published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Researchers from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active, to join in outdoor activities and to hang out with friends.

【1】 We can learn from the survey that ______.

A. computer games are teenagers’ favorite

B. teenagers enjoy watching TV very much

C. newspaper is not included in the survey

D. most teenagers prefer to listen to the radio

【2】 What can we know from Paragraph 4?

A. Movies and video games may cause depression.

B. Less than 7% of the young people became depressed.

C. An increase in television watching raises the risk of depression.

D. Young women had higher chances of becoming depressed than young men.

【3】According to the passage, what can we conclude?

A. Teenagers should not watch television any longer.

B. Teenagers play more video games instead of watching TV.

C. Teenagers should be active in taking part in outdoor activities.

D. Teenagers should be more active in reading magazines and newspapers.

【题目】选词填空

根据语境，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。（每个短语仅使用一次）

【1】During the discussion, many members ______________ my suggestion, which upset me greatly.

【2】My father still ______________ drinking and smoking after the doctor told him to give up.

【3】Can you tell me how the accident ______________?

【4】Prices of fruit and vegetables have ______________ quickly during the past few months.

【5】The heavy snow can easily ________________ many accidents in winter.

【6】In order to improve his English, he ________________ New York Times last year.

【7】The police found ________________ drugs under his bed and above his ceiling.

【8】________________ we could afford it, we wouldn’t go abroad for our vacation.

【题目】七选五。

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. 【1】__________ ”

Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. 【2】__________ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.

【3】__________ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.

【4】__________ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. 【5】__________

A. It is very hard to quit smoking.

B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.

C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.

D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.

E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usuallyfeels terrible.

F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.

G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.

【题目】根据漫画《有手机之前和之后的生活》，按要求完成小题。

（1）简要描述画面的内容，并用一个四字短语概括第二幅漫画的内容。

答：_____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

（2）看了这幅漫画，你得到怎样的启示？

答：_____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Today I visited the Smiths — my first visit to a American family. They live in a small quietly town. It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home. The Smiths did their best to make me feel at home. They offered myself coffee and other drinks. We have a good time talking or laughing together. They happy to know everything about China and asked me lots of question. In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year.

【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Charles Dickens (1812—1870), the great nineteenth century English novelist, was born near Portsmouth. His father ran heavily into debt (债) and when he was twelve, he had to go and work in a factory. The only formal education he received was a two-year schooling at a school for poor children. In fact, he had to teach himself all he knew. He worked for a time in a lawyer’s office. After that, he worked as a reporter in the law courts, and later for London newspapers. His life as a writer of novels began in 1833 with short stories and essays in newspapers, and in 1837 his novel “The Pickwick Papers” made him the most popular author at his time in England.

He was a great observer (观察者) of people and their places because he was concerned about life and conditions in mid-nineteenth century London. He wrote 19 novels all his life and in many of them, Dickens gave a picture of all classes of England society, showing deep concern for the poor.

Many of his novels like “Oliver Twist”, “David Copperfield”, “Nicholas Nickleby”, “Great Expectations”, “A Tale of Two Cities” and so on drew attention to the unfair social conditions that existed in England over a hundred years ago. Dickens wished to see improvement in the living conditions of the poor, but failed to find any useful method to achieve that goal.

【1】 Dickens only received a little formal education because ________.

A. he wanted to teach himself

B. he wanted to work and made a lot of money

C. he was too poor to afford any more formal education

D. he needed some working experiences to become a writer

【2】According to Dickens, the society at his time in England was ________.

A. rich B. just C. comfortable D. unfair

【3】 Which of the following novel made Dickens the most popular writer at his time in England?

A. Oliver Twist. B. The Pickwick Papers.

C. A Tale of Two Cities. D. Great Expectations.

【4】 According to the passage, which of the following about Dickens is TRUE?

A. He studied writing novels at school.

B. He wrote more than twenty novels all his life.

C. He began to write fictions when he was 21 years old.

D. He found some good ways to improve the lives of the poor.

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